Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3150 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            By: Anchia H.B. No. 3150


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of alternative fuel programs to be funded
 by the Texas Emissions Reduction Plan Fund.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subsections (a) and (c), Section 386.252, Health
 and Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) Money in the fund may be used only to implement and
 administer programs established under the plan and shall be
 allocated as follows:
 (1) for the diesel emissions reduction incentive
 program, 87.5 percent of the money in the fund, of which not more
 than four percent may be used for the clean school bus program, not
 more than five percent may be used for the clean fleet program, not
 more than two percent may be used for the alternative fueling
 facilities program, and not more than 10 percent may be used for
 on-road diesel purchase or lease incentives;
 (2) for the new technology research and development
 program, 9.5 percent of the money in the fund, of which up to
 $250,000 is allocated for administration, up to $200,000 is
 allocated for a health effects study, $500,000 is to be deposited in
 the state treasury to the credit of the clean air account created
 under Section 382.0622 to supplement funding for air quality
 planning activities in affected counties, not less than 20 percent
 is to be allocated each year to support research related to air
 quality for the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria and Dallas-Fort Worth
 nonattainment areas by a nonprofit organization based in Houston of
 which $216,000 each year shall be contracted to the Energy Systems
 Laboratory at the Texas Engineering Experiment Station for the
 development and annual calculation of creditable statewide
 emissions reductions obtained through wind and other renewable
 energy resources for the State Implementation Plan, and the balance
 is to be allocated each year to a nonprofit organization or an
 institution of higher education based in Houston to be used to
 implement and administer the new technology research and
 development program under a contract with the commission for the
 purpose of identifying, testing, and evaluating new
 emissions-reducing technologies with potential for
 commercialization in this state and to facilitate their
 certification or verification; and
 (3) for administrative costs incurred by the
 commission and the laboratory, three percent of the money in the
 fund.
 (c) Money in the fund may be allocated to the clean school
 bus program, the clean fleet program, and the alternative fueling
 facilities program only if:
 (1) the money is available for that purpose after
 money is allocated for the other purposes of the fund as required by
 the state implementation plan; or
 (2) the amount of money deposited to the credit of the
 fund in a state fiscal year exceeds the amount the comptroller's
 biennial revenue estimate shows as the comptroller's estimated
 amount to be deposited to the credit of the fund in that year.
 SECTION 2. Subtitle C, Title 5, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Chapters 391 and 392 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 391.  TEXAS CLEAN FLEET PROGRAM
 Sec. 391.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Alternative fuel" means a fuel other than
 gasoline or diesel fuel, other than biodiesel fuel, including
 electricity, compressed natural gas, liquified natural gas,
 hydrogen, propane, methanol, ethanol, or a mixture of fuels
 containing at least 85 percent methanol or ethanol by volume.
 (2)  "Commission" means the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality.
 (3)  "Hybrid vehicle" means a vehicle with at least two
 different energy converters and two different energy storage
 systems on board the vehicle for the purpose of propelling the
 vehicle.
 (4)  "Incremental cost" has the meaning assigned by
 Section 386.001.
 (5)  "Program" means the Texas clean fleet program
 established under this chapter.
 Sec. 391.002.  PROGRAM. (a)  The commission shall establish
 and administer the Texas clean fleet program designed to encourage
 entities that have a fleet of vehicles to either convert
 diesel-powered or gasoline-powered vehicles to alternative fuel
 vehicles or replace them with such vehicles, including
 hybrid-electric, compressed natural gas, liquefied natural gas,
 hydrogen, or other alternative fuel vehicles, to reduce the
 exposure of the citizens living in nonattainment areas of the
 state. Under the program, the commission shall provide grants for
 eligible projects to offset the incremental cost of projects for
 fleet owners.
 (b)  An entity that places 25 or more qualifying vehicles in
 service in this state during a calendar year is eligible to
 participate in the program.
 (c)  A vehicle is a qualifying vehicle that may be considered
 for a grant under the program if during a calendar year the entity:
 (1)  purchases the vehicle and the vehicle is a hybrid
 vehicle, or is fueled by an alternative fuel, and is to be used
 entirely in this state;
 (2)  converts the vehicle to be a hybrid vehicle or to
 be fueled by an alternative fuel in a manner other than the manner
 described by Subdivision (3), and the vehicle is to be used entirely
 in this state; or
 (3)  replaces the vehicle's power source with a power
 source that is fueled by an alternative fuel or that causes the
 vehicle to be a hybrid vehicle, and the vehicle is to be used
 entirely in this state.
 (d) A vehicle is not a qualifying vehicle if the vehicle:
 (1) is a mild hybrid vehicle, such as a:
 (A) Chevrolet Malibu;
 (B) Chevrolet Silverado;
 (C) Dodge Ram;
 (D) GMC Sierra;
 (E) Saturn Aura; or
 (F) Saturn Vue;
 (2)  is a neighborhood electric vehicle, as defined by
 Section 551.301, Transportation Code; or
 (3)  has been used as a qualifying vehicle to qualify
 for a grant under this chapter for a previous reporting period or by
 another entity.
 Sec. 391.003.  APPLICATION FOR GRANT.  (a)  An entity
 operating in this state that operates a fleet of at least 100
 vehicles may apply for and receive a grant under the program.
 (b)  The commission may adopt guidelines to allow a regional
 planning commission, council of governments, or similar regional
 planning agency created under Chapter 391, Local Government Code,
 or a private nonprofit organization to apply for and receive a grant
 to improve the ability of the program to achieve its goals.
 (c)  An application for a grant under this chapter must be
 made on a form provided by the commission and must contain the
 information required by the commission.
 Sec. 391.004.  ELIGIBILITY OF PROJECTS FOR GRANTS.  (a)  The
 commission by rule shall establish criteria for setting priorities
 for projects eligible to receive grants under this chapter.  The
 commission shall review and may modify the criteria and priorities
 as appropriate.
 (b)  A qualifying vehicle must be used on a regular, daily
 route and must have at least five years of useful life remaining.
 Sec. 391.005.  RESTRICTION ON USE OF GRANT.  A recipient of a
 grant under this chapter shall use the grant to pay the incremental
 costs of the project for which the grant is made, which may include
 the initial cost of the alternative fuel vehicle and the reasonable
 and necessary expenses incurred for the labor needed to install
 emissions-reducing equipment.  The recipient may not use the grant
 to pay the recipient's administrative expenses.
 Sec. 391.006.  AMOUNT OF GRANT. The amount the commission
 shall award for each vehicle is:
 (1)  for a certified low-emission vehicle fueled by an
 alternative fuel, 50 percent of the incremental cost;
 (2)  for a certified ultra-low-emission vehicle or
 certified inherently low-emission vehicle fueled by an alternative
 fuel, 75 percent of the incremental cost;
 (3)  for a certified super-ultra-low-emission vehicle
 or certified zero-emission vehicle fueled by an alternative fuel,
 85 percent of the incremental cost; or
 (4)  for a hybrid vehicle, 80 percent of the
 incremental cost.
 Sec. 391.007.  EXPIRATION.  This chapter expires August 31,
 2017.
 CHAPTER 392.  TEXAS ALTERNATIVE FUELING FACILITIES PROGRAM
 Sec. 392.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Alternative fuel" means a fuel other than
 gasoline or diesel fuel, other than biodiesel fuel, including
 electricity, compressed natural gas, liquified natural gas,
 hydrogen, propane, methanol, ethanol, or a mixture of fuels
 containing at least 85 percent methanol or ethanol by volume.
 (2)  "Commission" means the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality.
 (3)  "Program" means the Texas alternative fueling
 facilities program established under this chapter.
 Sec. 392.002.  PROGRAM. (a)  The commission shall establish
 and administer the Texas alternative fueling facilities program
 designed to provide fueling facilities in nonattainment areas for
 alternative fuel.  Under the program, the commission shall provide
 grants for eligible projects to offset the cost of qualifying
 projects.
 (b)  An entity that constructs, reconstructs, or acquires an
 alternative fuel refueling facility is eligible for a grant as
 provided by this chapter.
 (c)  An entity's qualified amount is the cost incurred by the
 entity during a calendar year to construct, reconstruct, or acquire
 a facility to store, compress, charge, or dispense alternative
 fuels.
 Sec. 392.003.  APPLICATION FOR GRANT.  (a)  An entity
 operating in this state that constructs, reconstructs, or acquires
 a facility to store, compress, charge, or dispense alternative
 fuels may apply for and receive a grant under the program.
 (b)  The commission may adopt guidelines to allow a regional
 planning commission, council of governments, or similar regional
 planning agency created under Chapter 391, Local Government Code,
 or a private nonprofit organization to apply for and receive a grant
 to improve the ability of the program to achieve its goals.
 (c)  An application for a grant under this chapter must be
 made on a form provided by the commission and must contain the
 information required by the commission.
 Sec. 392.004.  ELIGIBILITY OF PROJECTS FOR GRANTS.  The
 commission by rule shall establish criteria for setting priorities
 for projects eligible to receive grants under this chapter.  The
 commission shall review and may modify the criteria and priorities
 as appropriate.
 Sec. 392.005.  RESTRICTION ON USE OF GRANT.  A recipient of a
 grant under this chapter shall use the grant to pay the costs of the
 alternative fuel project. The recipient may not use the grant to
 pay the recipient's administrative expenses.
 Sec. 392.006.  AMOUNT OF GRANT. The amount the commission
 shall award for each alternative fueling facility is 50 percent of
 the actual cost of the facility.
 Sec. 392.007.  LIMITATIONS.  (a)  An entity may not receive
 a grant under this chapter that exceeds $500,000 for a single
 facility.
 (b)  An entity may not receive a second grant under this
 chapter for the same facility.
 (c)  An entity receiving a grant under this chapter must make
 the refueling facility accessible to persons other than the entity
 at designated times during the day.
 Sec. 392.008.  EXPIRATION.  This chapter expires August 31,
 2017.
 SECTION 3. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
 shall adopt rules under Sections 391.004 and 392.004, Health and
 Safety Code, as added by this Act, as soon as practicable after the
 effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.