By: Anchia H.B. No. 3150 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the creation of alternative fuel programs to be funded by the Texas Emissions Reduction Plan Fund. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subsections (a) and (c), Section 386.252, Health and Safety Code, are amended to read as follows: (a) Money in the fund may be used only to implement and administer programs established under the plan and shall be allocated as follows: (1) for the diesel emissions reduction incentive program, 87.5 percent of the money in the fund, of which not more than four percent may be used for the clean school bus program, not more than five percent may be used for the clean fleet program, not more than two percent may be used for the alternative fueling facilities program, and not more than 10 percent may be used for on-road diesel purchase or lease incentives; (2) for the new technology research and development program, 9.5 percent of the money in the fund, of which up to $250,000 is allocated for administration, up to $200,000 is allocated for a health effects study, $500,000 is to be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the clean air account created under Section 382.0622 to supplement funding for air quality planning activities in affected counties, not less than 20 percent is to be allocated each year to support research related to air quality for the Houston-Galveston-Brazoria and Dallas-Fort Worth nonattainment areas by a nonprofit organization based in Houston of which $216,000 each year shall be contracted to the Energy Systems Laboratory at the Texas Engineering Experiment Station for the development and annual calculation of creditable statewide emissions reductions obtained through wind and other renewable energy resources for the State Implementation Plan, and the balance is to be allocated each year to a nonprofit organization or an institution of higher education based in Houston to be used to implement and administer the new technology research and development program under a contract with the commission for the purpose of identifying, testing, and evaluating new emissions-reducing technologies with potential for commercialization in this state and to facilitate their certification or verification; and (3) for administrative costs incurred by the commission and the laboratory, three percent of the money in the fund. (c) Money in the fund may be allocated to the clean school bus program, the clean fleet program, and the alternative fueling facilities program only if: (1) the money is available for that purpose after money is allocated for the other purposes of the fund as required by the state implementation plan; or (2) the amount of money deposited to the credit of the fund in a state fiscal year exceeds the amount the comptroller's biennial revenue estimate shows as the comptroller's estimated amount to be deposited to the credit of the fund in that year. SECTION 2. Subtitle C, Title 5, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Chapters 391 and 392 to read as follows: CHAPTER 391. TEXAS CLEAN FLEET PROGRAM Sec. 391.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Alternative fuel" means a fuel other than gasoline or diesel fuel, other than biodiesel fuel, including electricity, compressed natural gas, liquified natural gas, hydrogen, propane, methanol, ethanol, or a mixture of fuels containing at least 85 percent methanol or ethanol by volume. (2) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. (3) "Hybrid vehicle" means a vehicle with at least two different energy converters and two different energy storage systems on board the vehicle for the purpose of propelling the vehicle. (4) "Incremental cost" has the meaning assigned by Section 386.001. (5) "Program" means the Texas clean fleet program established under this chapter. Sec. 391.002. PROGRAM. (a) The commission shall establish and administer the Texas clean fleet program designed to encourage entities that have a fleet of vehicles to either convert diesel-powered or gasoline-powered vehicles to alternative fuel vehicles or replace them with such vehicles, including hybrid-electric, compressed natural gas, liquefied natural gas, hydrogen, or other alternative fuel vehicles, to reduce the exposure of the citizens living in nonattainment areas of the state. Under the program, the commission shall provide grants for eligible projects to offset the incremental cost of projects for fleet owners. (b) An entity that places 25 or more qualifying vehicles in service in this state during a calendar year is eligible to participate in the program. (c) A vehicle is a qualifying vehicle that may be considered for a grant under the program if during a calendar year the entity: (1) purchases the vehicle and the vehicle is a hybrid vehicle, or is fueled by an alternative fuel, and is to be used entirely in this state; (2) converts the vehicle to be a hybrid vehicle or to be fueled by an alternative fuel in a manner other than the manner described by Subdivision (3), and the vehicle is to be used entirely in this state; or (3) replaces the vehicle's power source with a power source that is fueled by an alternative fuel or that causes the vehicle to be a hybrid vehicle, and the vehicle is to be used entirely in this state. (d) A vehicle is not a qualifying vehicle if the vehicle: (1) is a mild hybrid vehicle, such as a: (A) Chevrolet Malibu; (B) Chevrolet Silverado; (C) Dodge Ram; (D) GMC Sierra; (E) Saturn Aura; or (F) Saturn Vue; (2) is a neighborhood electric vehicle, as defined by Section 551.301, Transportation Code; or (3) has been used as a qualifying vehicle to qualify for a grant under this chapter for a previous reporting period or by another entity. Sec. 391.003. APPLICATION FOR GRANT. (a) An entity operating in this state that operates a fleet of at least 100 vehicles may apply for and receive a grant under the program. (b) The commission may adopt guidelines to allow a regional planning commission, council of governments, or similar regional planning agency created under Chapter 391, Local Government Code, or a private nonprofit organization to apply for and receive a grant to improve the ability of the program to achieve its goals. (c) An application for a grant under this chapter must be made on a form provided by the commission and must contain the information required by the commission. Sec. 391.004. ELIGIBILITY OF PROJECTS FOR GRANTS. (a) The commission by rule shall establish criteria for setting priorities for projects eligible to receive grants under this chapter. The commission shall review and may modify the criteria and priorities as appropriate. (b) A qualifying vehicle must be used on a regular, daily route and must have at least five years of useful life remaining. Sec. 391.005. RESTRICTION ON USE OF GRANT. A recipient of a grant under this chapter shall use the grant to pay the incremental costs of the project for which the grant is made, which may include the initial cost of the alternative fuel vehicle and the reasonable and necessary expenses incurred for the labor needed to install emissions-reducing equipment. The recipient may not use the grant to pay the recipient's administrative expenses. Sec. 391.006. AMOUNT OF GRANT. The amount the commission shall award for each vehicle is: (1) for a certified low-emission vehicle fueled by an alternative fuel, 50 percent of the incremental cost; (2) for a certified ultra-low-emission vehicle or certified inherently low-emission vehicle fueled by an alternative fuel, 75 percent of the incremental cost; (3) for a certified super-ultra-low-emission vehicle or certified zero-emission vehicle fueled by an alternative fuel, 85 percent of the incremental cost; or (4) for a hybrid vehicle, 80 percent of the incremental cost. Sec. 391.007. EXPIRATION. This chapter expires August 31, 2017. CHAPTER 392. TEXAS ALTERNATIVE FUELING FACILITIES PROGRAM Sec. 392.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Alternative fuel" means a fuel other than gasoline or diesel fuel, other than biodiesel fuel, including electricity, compressed natural gas, liquified natural gas, hydrogen, propane, methanol, ethanol, or a mixture of fuels containing at least 85 percent methanol or ethanol by volume. (2) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality. (3) "Program" means the Texas alternative fueling facilities program established under this chapter. Sec. 392.002. PROGRAM. (a) The commission shall establish and administer the Texas alternative fueling facilities program designed to provide fueling facilities in nonattainment areas for alternative fuel. Under the program, the commission shall provide grants for eligible projects to offset the cost of qualifying projects. (b) An entity that constructs, reconstructs, or acquires an alternative fuel refueling facility is eligible for a grant as provided by this chapter. (c) An entity's qualified amount is the cost incurred by the entity during a calendar year to construct, reconstruct, or acquire a facility to store, compress, charge, or dispense alternative fuels. Sec. 392.003. APPLICATION FOR GRANT. (a) An entity operating in this state that constructs, reconstructs, or acquires a facility to store, compress, charge, or dispense alternative fuels may apply for and receive a grant under the program. (b) The commission may adopt guidelines to allow a regional planning commission, council of governments, or similar regional planning agency created under Chapter 391, Local Government Code, or a private nonprofit organization to apply for and receive a grant to improve the ability of the program to achieve its goals. (c) An application for a grant under this chapter must be made on a form provided by the commission and must contain the information required by the commission. Sec. 392.004. ELIGIBILITY OF PROJECTS FOR GRANTS. The commission by rule shall establish criteria for setting priorities for projects eligible to receive grants under this chapter. The commission shall review and may modify the criteria and priorities as appropriate. Sec. 392.005. RESTRICTION ON USE OF GRANT. A recipient of a grant under this chapter shall use the grant to pay the costs of the alternative fuel project. The recipient may not use the grant to pay the recipient's administrative expenses. Sec. 392.006. AMOUNT OF GRANT. The amount the commission shall award for each alternative fueling facility is 50 percent of the actual cost of the facility. Sec. 392.007. LIMITATIONS. (a) An entity may not receive a grant under this chapter that exceeds $500,000 for a single facility. (b) An entity may not receive a second grant under this chapter for the same facility. (c) An entity receiving a grant under this chapter must make the refueling facility accessible to persons other than the entity at designated times during the day. Sec. 392.008. EXPIRATION. This chapter expires August 31, 2017. SECTION 3. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality shall adopt rules under Sections 391.004 and 392.004, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, as soon as practicable after the effective date of this Act. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.