Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3174 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R12302 SLB-F
 By: Frost H.B. No. 3174


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the regulation of certain telecommunicators; providing
 penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 1701.003(c), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c) This chapter does not prevent an employing agency from
 establishing qualifications and standards for hiring or training
 officers, [and] county jailers, or telecommunicators that exceed
 the commission's minimum standards.
 SECTION 2. Section 1701.151, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1701.151. GENERAL POWERS OF COMMISSION; RULEMAKING
 AUTHORITY. The commission may:
 (1) adopt rules for the administration of this chapter
 and for the commission's internal management and control;
 (2) establish minimum standards relating to
 competence and reliability, including education, training,
 physical, mental, and moral standards, for licensing as an officer,
 county jailer, telecommunicator, or public security officer;
 (3) report to the governor and legislature on the
 commission's activities, with recommendations on matters under the
 commission's jurisdiction, and make other reports that the
 commission considers desirable;
 (4) require a state agency or a county, special
 district, or municipality in this state that employs officers,
 telecommunicators, or county jailers to submit reports and
 information;
 (5) contract as the commission considers necessary for
 services, facilities, studies, and reports required for:
 (A) cooperation with municipal, county, special
 district, state, and federal law enforcement agencies in training
 programs; and
 (B) performance of the commission's other
 functions; and
 (6) conduct research and stimulate research by public
 and private agencies to improve law enforcement and police
 administration.
 SECTION 3. Section 1701.153(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) The commission shall establish reporting standards and
 procedures for:
 (1) appointment and termination of officers, [and]
 county jailers, and telecommunicators by law enforcement agencies;
 (2) the activities of licensed training schools; and
 (3) other matters the commission considers necessary
 for the administration of this chapter.
 SECTION 4. Sections 1701.251(a) and (c), Occupations Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a) The commission shall establish and maintain training
 programs for officers, telecommunicators, and county jailers. The
 training shall be conducted by the commission staff or by other
 agencies and institutions the commission considers appropriate.
 (c) The commission may:
 (1) issue or revoke the license of a school operated by
 or for this state or a political subdivision of this state
 specifically for training officers, county jailers,
 telecommunicators, or recruits;
 (2) operate schools and conduct preparatory,
 in-service, basic, and advanced courses in the schools, as the
 commission determines appropriate, for officers, county jailers,
 telecommunicators, and recruits;
 (3) issue a license to a person to act as a qualified
 instructor under conditions that the commission prescribes; and
 (4) consult and cooperate with a municipality, county,
 special district, state agency or other governmental agency, or a
 university, college, junior college, or other institution,
 concerning the development of schools and training programs for
 officers, telecommunicators, and county jailers.
 SECTION 5. Sections 1701.254(a) and (b), Occupations Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a) The commission may visit and inspect a school conducting
 a training course for officers, county jailers, telecommunicators,
 or recruits and make necessary evaluations to determine if the
 school complies with this chapter and commission rules.
 (b) The commission shall develop a risk assessment method to
 determine the relative performance of schools conducting training
 courses for officers, county jailers, telecommunicators, or
 recruits. The commission shall base its schedule for inspection of
 schools on the results of the risk assessment.
 SECTION 6. Section 1701.301, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1701.301. LICENSE REQUIRED. Except as provided by
 Sections 1701.310 and 1701.311, a person may not appoint a person to
 serve as an officer, county jailer, telecommunicator, or public
 security officer unless the person appointed holds an appropriate
 license issued by the commission.
 SECTION 7. Section 1701.303(b), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) A person who appoints an officer, telecommunicator, or
 county jailer licensed by the commission shall notify the
 commission not later than the 30th day after the date of the
 appointment. If the person appoints an individual who previously
 served as an officer, telecommunicator, or county jailer and the
 appointment occurs after the 180th day after the last date of
 service as an officer, telecommunicator, or county jailer, the
 person must have on file for the officer, telecommunicator, or
 county jailer in a form readily accessible to the commission:
 (1) new criminal history record information;
 (2) a new declaration of psychological and emotional
 health and lack of drug dependency or illegal drug use; and
 (3) two completed fingerprint cards.
 SECTION 8. Section 1701.304(b), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) The commission by rule shall establish minimum
 qualifications for a person to be examined under this section. A
 person who is disqualified by law to be an officer,
 telecommunicator, or county jailer may not take an examination
 under this section.
 SECTION 9. Sections 1701.306(a) and (b), Occupations Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (a) The commission may not issue a license to a person as an
 officer, telecommunicator, or county jailer unless the person is
 examined by:
 (1) a licensed psychologist or by a psychiatrist who
 declares in writing that the person is in satisfactory
 psychological and emotional health to serve as the type of officer
 for which a license is sought; and
 (2) a licensed physician who declares in writing that
 the person does not show any trace of drug dependency or illegal
 drug use after a physical examination, blood test, or other medical
 test.
 (b) An agency hiring a person for whom a license as an
 officer, telecommunicator, or county jailer is sought shall select
 the examining physician and the examining psychologist or
 psychiatrist. The agency shall prepare a report of each
 declaration required by Subsection (a) and shall maintain a copy of
 the report on file in a format readily accessible to the commission.
 A declaration is not public information.
 SECTION 10. Section 1701.307(c), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c) The commission may issue a temporary or permanent
 license to a person to serve as a county jailer or telecommunicator.
 SECTION 11. Section 1701.312(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) A person who has been convicted of a felony is
 disqualified to be an officer, public security officer,
 telecommunicator, or county jailer, and the commission may not
 issue a license to, and a law enforcement agency may not appoint or
 employ, the person.
 SECTION 12. Section 1701.313(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) A person who has been convicted of barratry under
 Section 38.12, Penal Code, is disqualified to be an officer,
 telecommunicator, or county jailer, and the commission may not
 issue a license to the person.
 SECTION 13. Section 1701.315, Occupations Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 1701.315. RECORDS. The commission is entitled to
 access to records maintained under Sections 1701.303, 1701.306, and
 1701.310 by an agency hiring a person to be an officer,
 telecommunicator, or county jailer, including records that relate
 to age, education, physical standards, citizenship, experience,
 and other matters relating to competence and reliability, as
 evidence of qualification for licensing of an officer,
 telecommunicator, or county jailer.
 SECTION 14. Section 1701.352, Occupations Code, is amended
 by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (g) to read as
 follows:
 (a) The commission shall recognize, prepare, or administer
 continuing education programs for officers, telecommunicators, and
 county jailers.
 (g)  The commission shall require a state, county, special
 district, or municipal agency that employs telecommunicators to
 provide each telecommunicator 24 hours of crisis communications
 instruction approved by the commission.  The instruction must be
 provided on or before the first anniversary of the
 telecommunicator's first day of employment.
 SECTION 15. Section 1701.401(c), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c) The commission shall adopt rules for issuing
 achievement awards to peace officers, reserve peace officers,
 jailers, telecommunicators, or custodial officers who are licensed
 by the commission. The commission's rules shall require
 recommendations from an elected official of this state or a
 political subdivision, an administrator of a law enforcement
 agency, or a person holding a license issued by the commission.
 SECTION 16. Section 1701.402(b), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) As a requirement for a basic proficiency certificate,
 the commission shall require completion of local courses or
 programs of instruction on federal and state statutes that relate
 to employment issues affecting peace officers, telecommunicators,
 and county jailers, including:
 (1) civil service;
 (2) compensation, including overtime compensation,
 and vacation time;
 (3) personnel files and other employee records;
 (4) management-employee relations in law enforcement
 organizations;
 (5) work-related injuries;
 (6) complaints and investigations of employee
 misconduct; and
 (7) disciplinary actions and the appeal of
 disciplinary actions.
 SECTION 17. Sections 1701.405(b) and (e), Occupations Code,
 are amended to read as follows:
 (b) This state or a political subdivision of this state may
 not appoint or employ a person to act as a telecommunicator unless
 the person:
 (1) has had at least 40 hours of telecommunicator
 training as determined by the commission;
 (2) is at least 18 years of age; and
 (3)  holds a high school diploma or high school
 equivalency certificate.
 (e) This section does not apply to a person who:
 (1) performs the duties of a telecommunicator; and
 (2) is employed by a law enforcement agency that[:
 [(A) employs 20 or fewer employees; or
 [(B)] does not perform law enforcement services
 on a 24-hour basis.
 SECTION 18. Section 1701.551(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) A person commits an offense if the person appoints or
 retains another person as an officer, telecommunicator, or county
 jailer in violation of Section 1701.301, 1701.303, or 1701.306.
 SECTION 19. Section 1701.553(a), Occupations Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) A person commits an offense if the person appoints or
 retains an individual as an officer, public security officer,
 telecommunicator, or county jailer in violation of Section 1701.312
 or 1701.313.
 SECTION 20. (a) Not later than December 1, 2009, the Texas
 Commission on Law Enforcement Officer Standards and Education by
 rule shall adopt requirements for a telecommunicator license under
 Chapter 1701, Occupations Code, as amended by this Act.
 (b) A person is not required to hold a license under Section
 1701.301, Occupations Code, as amended by this Act, until January
 1, 2010.
 SECTION 21. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections
 1701.551 and 1701.553, Occupations Code, apply only to offenses
 committed on or after January 1, 2010. An offense committed before
 the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when
 the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect
 for that purpose.
 SECTION 22. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.