1 | 1 | | 81R25125 JTS-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Martinez H.B. No. 3240 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3240: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Alvarado C.S.H.B. No. 3240 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to a municipal program for foreclosure on and improvement |
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10 | 10 | | of certain property, and the subsequent sale of the property as |
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11 | 11 | | affordable housing. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 8, Local Government Code, is |
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14 | 14 | | amended by adding Chapter 255 to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | CHAPTER 255. FORECLOSURE, IMPROVEMENT, AND SALE AS AFFORDABLE |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSING OF CERTAIN PROPERTIES BY MUNICIPALITY |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 255.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "program" means |
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18 | 18 | | a program adopted by ordinance under Section 255.002 for the |
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19 | 19 | | foreclosure and improvement of a property and subsequent sale of |
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20 | 20 | | the property as affordable housing. |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. 255.002. ADOPTION OF PROGRAM BY ORDINANCE. A |
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22 | 22 | | municipality by ordinance may adopt a program to allow the |
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23 | 23 | | municipality to foreclose on certain properties and delay the |
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24 | 24 | | payment of back taxes to other taxing entities until the property |
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25 | 25 | | has been improved and sold as affordable housing. |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 255.003. PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS. An ordinance adopted |
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27 | 27 | | under this chapter must: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) provide criteria for determining the kinds of |
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29 | 29 | | properties that would be eligible for the program, including a |
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30 | 30 | | requirement that a property be located in the municipality's |
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31 | 31 | | corporate boundaries; |
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32 | 32 | | (2) require the municipality to sell a property under |
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33 | 33 | | the program to a state or federally recognized affordable housing |
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34 | 34 | | program, except as provided by Section 255.007; |
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35 | 35 | | (3) require the municipality to make a reasonable |
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36 | 36 | | effort to maximize the sales price of the property; |
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37 | 37 | | (4) allow the municipality to negotiate with another |
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38 | 38 | | taxing entity to establish an amount to be paid for back taxes owed |
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39 | 39 | | to the other entity on the property; |
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40 | 40 | | (5) allow the municipality to retain proceeds from the |
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41 | 41 | | sale of the property after payment of taxes owed to the other taxing |
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42 | 42 | | entities; and |
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43 | 43 | | (6) allow the municipality to retain an amount from |
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44 | 44 | | the proceeds of the sale equal to the increase in the value of the |
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45 | 45 | | property due to the improvement, as authorized by Section 34.06(g), |
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46 | 46 | | Tax Code. |
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47 | 47 | | Sec. 255.004. MUNICIPALITY AS TRUSTEE. After foreclosure |
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48 | 48 | | of a property under the program, the municipality: |
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49 | 49 | | (1) has the sole authority to improve and sell the |
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50 | 50 | | property; and |
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51 | 51 | | (2) acts as a trustee of the property on behalf of the |
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52 | 52 | | other taxing entities. |
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53 | 53 | | Sec. 255.005. PAYMENT OF AMOUNTS OWED TO OTHER TAXING |
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54 | 54 | | ENTITIES. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a municipality |
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55 | 55 | | that forecloses, converts, and sells a property under a program |
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56 | 56 | | shall pay to each other taxing entity owed taxes on the property an |
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57 | 57 | | amount equal to the amount negotiated by the municipality and the |
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58 | 58 | | entity on the sale of the property. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) Notwithstanding Section 34.06(e), Tax Code, a |
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60 | 60 | | municipality is not required to pay another taxing entity any |
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61 | 61 | | amount for penalties or interest associated with taxes owed on a |
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62 | 62 | | property sold under a program if the improvement and sale of the |
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63 | 63 | | property as affordable housing provides a public benefit to the |
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64 | 64 | | taxpayers of the other taxing entity. |
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65 | 65 | | Sec. 255.006. INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT. If a municipality |
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66 | 66 | | enters into an interlocal agreement with all of the other taxing |
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67 | 67 | | entities in the municipality for the foreclosure on and improvement |
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68 | 68 | | of property and subsequent sale of the property as affordable |
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69 | 69 | | housing, the interlocal agreement controls over this chapter. |
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70 | 70 | | Sec. 255.007. INABILITY TO SELL PROPERTY TO AFFORDABLE |
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71 | 71 | | HOUSING PROGRAM. (a) If a municipality has made reasonable efforts |
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72 | 72 | | to sell a property foreclosed on and improved under this chapter to |
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73 | 73 | | a state or federally recognized affordable housing program and is |
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74 | 74 | | unable to do so, the municipality may sell the property to another |
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75 | 75 | | purchaser. If the municipality sells the property to a purchaser |
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76 | 76 | | other than a state or federally recognized affordable housing |
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77 | 77 | | program: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) the municipality must pay to the other taxing |
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79 | 79 | | entities the negotiated amount of the taxes owed to the other entity |
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80 | 80 | | on the property, subject to Subsection (b), and may not retain an |
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81 | 81 | | amount under Section 34.06(g), Tax Code; and |
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82 | 82 | | (2) Section 255.005(b) does not apply and the |
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83 | 83 | | municipality must pay to the other taxing entities penalties and |
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84 | 84 | | interest owed on the taxes owed to the entity. |
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85 | 85 | | (b) If the proceeds of a sale of a property under this |
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86 | 86 | | section are not sufficient to cover the payment of taxes owed to |
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87 | 87 | | other taxing entities, the municipality shall make payments to the |
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88 | 88 | | other entities from the sales proceeds on a pro rata basis. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 2. Section 34.06, Tax Code, is amended by amending |
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90 | 90 | | Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (g) to read as follows: |
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91 | 91 | | (c) The purchasing taxing unit shall first retain an amount |
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92 | 92 | | from the proceeds to reimburse the unit for reasonable costs, as |
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93 | 93 | | defined by Section 34.21, incurred by the unit for: |
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94 | 94 | | (1) maintaining, preserving, and safekeeping the |
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95 | 95 | | property; |
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96 | 96 | | (2) marketing the property for resale; [and] |
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97 | 97 | | (3) costs described by Subsection (f); and |
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98 | 98 | | (4) improvement of the property under Subsection (g). |
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99 | 99 | | (g) If a municipality forecloses on a property, improves the |
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100 | 100 | | property, and sells the property to a state or federally recognized |
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101 | 101 | | affordable housing program under a program established under |
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102 | 102 | | Chapter 255, Local Government Code, the municipality may retain an |
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103 | 103 | | amount from the sale that is equal to the increase in value of the |
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104 | 104 | | property from improvements made by the municipality for the sale to |
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105 | 105 | | the affordable housing program. |
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106 | 106 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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