1 | 1 | | 81R4398 JJT-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Deshotel H.B. No. 3375 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to energy efficiency measures and technologies. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 447, Government Code, is amended by |
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10 | 10 | | adding Section 447.015 to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 447.015. GOAL FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY RESOURCES. (a) It |
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12 | 12 | | is the goal of the legislature that by January 1, 2025, through |
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13 | 13 | | investments in energy efficiency resources the per capita electric |
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14 | 14 | | energy consumption and natural gas consumption in this state will |
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15 | 15 | | each be reduced by 25 percent as compared to per capita consumption |
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16 | 16 | | in 2006. |
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17 | 17 | | (b) To achieve the goal established by Subsection (a), the |
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18 | 18 | | state energy conservation office shall establish an energy |
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19 | 19 | | efficiency resources credit program. The program must be designed |
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20 | 20 | | to provide an incentive for the implementation or installation of |
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21 | 21 | | energy efficiency measures and technologies by electric and natural |
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22 | 22 | | gas utility customers to reduce the consumption of electric and |
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23 | 23 | | natural gas energy resources. The office may establish interim per |
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24 | 24 | | capita reduction goals to monitor the progress of the program in |
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25 | 25 | | meeting the goal established by Subsection (a). |
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26 | 26 | | (c) Each retail electric provider, investor-owned electric |
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27 | 27 | | utility, municipally owned utility, electric cooperative, or gas |
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28 | 28 | | utility shall earn or purchase energy efficiency resources credits |
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29 | 29 | | under the program. The program must provide that: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) an implemented or installed eligible energy |
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31 | 31 | | efficiency measure or technology earns one credit for: |
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32 | 32 | | (A) each megawatt-hour of electricity saved; and |
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33 | 33 | | (B) each unit of natural gas saved that is the |
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34 | 34 | | equivalent of one megawatt-hour of electricity; |
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35 | 35 | | (2) the earned credits are tradable in a market |
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36 | 36 | | established and monitored by the office; |
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37 | 37 | | (3) the earned credits expire annually; and |
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38 | 38 | | (4) the credits may be earned by: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) residential and commercial customers who |
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40 | 40 | | implement or install energy efficiency measures or technologies; |
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41 | 41 | | and |
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42 | 42 | | (B) electric or natural gas utilities for |
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43 | 43 | | implementing or installing energy efficiency measures or |
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44 | 44 | | technologies in the utility systems or for utility customers. |
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45 | 45 | | (d) The state energy conservation office by rule shall |
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46 | 46 | | identify energy efficiency measures and technologies eligible for |
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47 | 47 | | earning credits under the program for energy savings that result |
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48 | 48 | | from their implementation or installation. The office shall ensure |
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49 | 49 | | that measures implemented and technologies installed that are also |
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50 | 50 | | eligible for credits in other energy efficiency credit programs are |
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51 | 51 | | not eligible for credits in both programs simultaneously. The |
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52 | 52 | | office shall make publicly available a list of eligible measures |
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53 | 53 | | and technologies that includes an indication of the expected useful |
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54 | 54 | | life for each. The office must include as eligible measures and |
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55 | 55 | | technologies: |
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56 | 56 | | (1) conventional passive energy efficiency |
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57 | 57 | | technologies; |
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58 | 58 | | (2) customer-sited distributed renewable generation |
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59 | 59 | | technologies; |
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60 | 60 | | (3) thermal solar heating technologies; |
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61 | 61 | | (4) solar hot water heating technologies; |
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62 | 62 | | (5) combined heat and power technologies; |
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63 | 63 | | (6) use of water system energy; |
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64 | 64 | | (7) efficient operations of natural gas pipelines and |
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65 | 65 | | distribution systems; |
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66 | 66 | | (8) efficient operations of electric utility systems; |
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67 | 67 | | and |
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68 | 68 | | (9) insulation, weather sealants, or similar |
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69 | 69 | | measures. |
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70 | 70 | | (e) To promote the implementation and installation of |
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71 | 71 | | energy efficiency measures and technologies, the state energy |
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72 | 72 | | conservation office shall initiate and supervise an outreach |
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73 | 73 | | program to inform consumers, industry, and the public regarding |
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74 | 74 | | energy efficiency measures and technologies and their economic and |
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75 | 75 | | environmental benefits. The program must be designed to facilitate |
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76 | 76 | | market development by focusing on the needs of those who may adopt |
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77 | 77 | | energy efficiency measures or technologies. The office shall |
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78 | 78 | | consult with or contract with the Clean Energy Applications Center |
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79 | 79 | | at the Houston Advanced Research Center or an entity engaged in |
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80 | 80 | | similar research and outreach projects. |
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81 | 81 | | (f) The state energy conservation office shall establish a |
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82 | 82 | | continuing study of the effectiveness of measures and technologies |
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83 | 83 | | for which credits may be earned under the program. The office shall |
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84 | 84 | | estimate, measure, and verify energy savings resulting from the |
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85 | 85 | | program. |
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86 | 86 | | (g) The state energy conservation office by rule shall |
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87 | 87 | | establish an administrative penalty and procedure for collecting |
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88 | 88 | | administrative penalties for a violation of the program established |
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89 | 89 | | under this section. The rules must provide for graduated penalties |
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90 | 90 | | according to the severity of the violation and the economic benefit |
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91 | 91 | | to the violator as a result of the violation. A penalty for a single |
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92 | 92 | | violation may not exceed $10,000. A penalty collected for a |
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93 | 93 | | violation of this section shall be deposited in the general revenue |
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94 | 94 | | fund and may be appropriated only to the state energy conservation |
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95 | 95 | | office for purposes of implementing or enforcing this section. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 2. Sections 39.905(a) and (b), Utilities Code, are |
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97 | 97 | | amended to read as follows: |
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98 | 98 | | (a) It is the goal of the legislature that by January 1, |
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99 | 99 | | 2025, statewide per capita electric energy consumption in this |
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100 | 100 | | state will be reduced by 25 percent, as compared to per capita |
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101 | 101 | | consumption in 2006, by the implementation of programs to ensure |
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102 | 102 | | that: |
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103 | 103 | | (1) electric utilities will administer energy |
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104 | 104 | | efficiency incentive programs in a market-neutral, |
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105 | 105 | | nondiscriminatory manner but will not offer underlying competitive |
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106 | 106 | | services; |
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107 | 107 | | (2) all customers, in all customer classes, will have |
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108 | 108 | | a choice of and access to energy efficiency alternatives and other |
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109 | 109 | | choices from the market that allow each customer to reduce energy |
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110 | 110 | | consumption, peak demand, or energy costs; |
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111 | 111 | | (3) each electric utility will provide, through |
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112 | 112 | | market-based standard offer programs or limited, targeted, |
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113 | 113 | | market-transformation programs, incentives sufficient for retail |
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114 | 114 | | electric providers and competitive energy service providers to |
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115 | 115 | | acquire additional cost-effective energy efficiency for |
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116 | 116 | | residential and commercial customers [equivalent to at least: |
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117 | 117 | | [(A) 10 percent of the electric utility's annual |
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118 | 118 | | growth in demand of residential and commercial customers by |
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119 | 119 | | December 31, 2007; |
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120 | 120 | | [(B) 15 percent of the electric utility's annual |
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121 | 121 | | growth in demand of residential and commercial customers by |
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122 | 122 | | December 31, 2008, provided that the electric utility's program |
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123 | 123 | | expenditures for 2008 funding may not be greater than 75 percent |
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124 | 124 | | above the utility's program budget for 2007 for residential and |
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125 | 125 | | commercial customers, as included in the April 1, 2006, filing; and |
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126 | 126 | | [(C) 20 percent of the electric utility's annual |
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127 | 127 | | growth in demand of residential and commercial customers by |
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128 | 128 | | December 31, 2009, provided that the electric utility's program |
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129 | 129 | | expenditures for 2009 funding may not be greater than 150 percent |
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130 | 130 | | above the utility's program budget for 2007 for residential and |
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131 | 131 | | commercial customers, as included in the April 1, 2006, filing]; |
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132 | 132 | | (4) each electric utility in the ERCOT region shall |
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133 | 133 | | use its best efforts to encourage and facilitate the involvement of |
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134 | 134 | | the region's retail electric providers in the delivery of |
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135 | 135 | | efficiency programs and demand response programs under this |
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136 | 136 | | section; |
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137 | 137 | | (5) retail electric providers in the ERCOT region, and |
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138 | 138 | | electric utilities outside of the ERCOT region, shall provide |
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139 | 139 | | customers with energy efficiency educational materials; and |
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140 | 140 | | (6) notwithstanding Subsection (a)(3), electric |
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141 | 141 | | utilities shall continue to make available, at 2007 funding and |
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142 | 142 | | participation levels, any load management standard offer programs |
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143 | 143 | | developed for industrial customers and implemented prior to May 1, |
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144 | 144 | | 2007. |
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145 | 145 | | (b) The commission shall provide oversight and adopt rules |
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146 | 146 | | and procedures to ensure that the utilities can achieve the goal of |
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147 | 147 | | this section, including: |
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148 | 148 | | (1) establishing a program that requires each electric |
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149 | 149 | | utility to provide, through market-based standard offer programs or |
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150 | 150 | | limited, targeted, market-transformation programs, incentives |
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151 | 151 | | sufficient for retail electric providers and competitive energy |
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152 | 152 | | service providers to acquire additional cost-effective energy |
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153 | 153 | | efficiency for residential and commercial customers equivalent to a |
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154 | 154 | | fixed percentage of statewide electric energy sales as the |
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155 | 155 | | commission determines will result in a per capita reduction |
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156 | 156 | | sufficient to meet the goal of this section; |
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157 | 157 | | (1-a) establishing an energy efficiency cost recovery |
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158 | 158 | | factor for ensuring timely and reasonable cost recovery for utility |
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159 | 159 | | expenditures made to satisfy the goal of this section; |
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160 | 160 | | (2) establishing an incentive under Section 36.204 to |
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161 | 161 | | reward utilities administering programs under this section that |
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162 | 162 | | exceed the minimum goals established by this section; |
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163 | 163 | | (3) providing a utility that is unable to establish an |
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164 | 164 | | energy efficiency cost recovery factor in a timely manner due to a |
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165 | 165 | | rate freeze with a mechanism to enable the utility to: |
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166 | 166 | | (A) defer the costs of complying with this |
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167 | 167 | | section; and |
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168 | 168 | | (B) recover the deferred costs through an energy |
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169 | 169 | | efficiency cost recovery factor on the expiration of the rate |
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170 | 170 | | freeze period; |
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171 | 171 | | (4) ensuring that the costs associated with programs |
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172 | 172 | | provided under this section are borne by the customer classes that |
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173 | 173 | | receive the services under the programs; and |
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174 | 174 | | (5) ensuring the program rules encourage the value of |
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175 | 175 | | the incentives to be passed on to the end-use customer. |
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176 | 176 | | SECTION 3. Section 31.005, Utilities Code, is amended by |
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177 | 177 | | adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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178 | 178 | | (c) The commission by rule shall provide for a distributed |
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179 | 179 | | energy generation technology program described by Subsection (b) to |
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180 | 180 | | allow interconnection at a point of common coupling of an electric |
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181 | 181 | | generating facility with a capacity of 25 megawatts that consists |
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182 | 182 | | of distributed renewable generation as defined by Section 39.916 or |
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183 | 183 | | a combined heating and power unit. |
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184 | 184 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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