Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3392 Compare Versions

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11 81R4890 HLT-D
22 By: Harper-Brown H.B. No. 3392
33
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the continuation and functions of the Commission on
88 Jail Standards.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Section 511.003, Government Code, is amended to
1111 read as follows:
1212 Sec. 511.003. SUNSET PROVISION. The Commission on Jail
1313 Standards is subject to Chapter 325 (Texas Sunset Act). Unless
1414 continued in existence as provided by that chapter, the commission
1515 is abolished and this chapter expires September 1, 2021 [2009].
1616 SECTION 2. Sections 511.004(g), (h), (i), and (j),
1717 Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
1818 (g) A person is not eligible for appointment as a public
1919 member of the commission if the person or the person's spouse:
2020 (1) is registered, certified, or licensed by a [an
2121 occupational] regulatory agency in the field of law enforcement;
2222 (2) is employed by or participates in the management
2323 of a business entity, county jail, or other organization regulated
2424 by the commission or receiving funds from the commission;
2525 (3) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
2626 than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other
2727 organization regulated by the commission or receiving funds from
2828 the commission; or
2929 (4) uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
3030 goods, services, or funds from the commission, other than
3131 compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for commission
3232 membership, attendance, or expenses.
3333 (h) A person who is appointed to and qualifies for [To be
3434 eligible to take] office as a member of the commission may not vote,
3535 deliberate, or be counted as a member in attendance at a meeting of
3636 the commission until the [, a] person completes [appointed to the
3737 commission must complete at least one course of] a training program
3838 that complies with Subsection (i).
3939 (i) The training program required by Subsection (h) must
4040 provide information to the person regarding:
4141 (1) this chapter [the enabling legislation that
4242 created the commission];
4343 (2) the programs, functions, rules, and budget of
4444 [operated by] the commission;
4545 (3) the results of the most recent formal audit [role
4646 and functions] of the commission;
4747 (4) the requirements of laws relating to open
4848 meetings, public information, administrative procedure, and
4949 conflicts of interest [rules of the commission with an emphasis on
5050 the rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority];
5151 and
5252 (5) [the current budget for the commission;
5353 [(6) the results of the most recent formal audit of the
5454 commission;
5555 [(7) the requirements of the:
5656 [(A) open meetings law, Chapter 551;
5757 [(B) open records law, Chapter 552; and
5858 [(C) administrative procedure law, Chapter 2001;
5959 [(8) the requirements of the conflict of interests
6060 laws and other laws relating to public officials; and
6161 [(9)] any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
6262 commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
6363 (j) A person appointed to the commission is entitled to
6464 reimbursement, [for travel expenses incurred in attending the
6565 training program required by Subsection (h)] as provided by the
6666 General Appropriations Act, for the travel expenses incurred in
6767 attending the training program required by Subsection (h)
6868 regardless of whether attendance at the program occurs before or
6969 after [and as if] the person qualifies for office [were a member of
7070 the commission].
7171 SECTION 3. Section 511.0041(a), Government Code, is amended
7272 to read as follows:
7373 (a) It is a ground for removal from the commission if a
7474 member:
7575 (1) does not have at the time of taking office
7676 [appointment] the qualifications required by Section 511.004;
7777 (2) does not maintain during service on the commission
7878 the qualifications required by Section 511.004;
7979 (3) is ineligible for membership under [violates a
8080 prohibition established by] Section 511.004(g) or 511.0042;
8181 (4) cannot discharge the member's duties for a
8282 substantial part of the term for which the member is appointed
8383 because of illness or disability; or
8484 (5) is absent from more than half of the regularly
8585 scheduled commission meetings that the member is eligible to attend
8686 during a calendar year without an excuse approved [unless the
8787 absence is excused] by a majority vote of the commission.
8888 SECTION 4. Section 511.0042, Government Code, is amended to
8989 read as follows:
9090 Sec. 511.0042. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) A person may not
9191 be a member of the commission and may not be a commission employee
9292 employed in a "bona fide executive, administrative, or professional
9393 capacity," as that phrase is used for purposes of establishing an
9494 exemption to the overtime provisions of the federal Fair Labor
9595 Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.) if:
9696 (1) the person is an [An] officer, employee, or paid
9797 consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of county
9898 corrections; or
9999 (2) the person's [may not be a member of the commission
100100 or an employee of the commission who is exempt from the state's
101101 position classification plan or is compensated at or above the
102102 amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1,
103103 salary group 17, of the position classification salary schedule.
104104 [(b) A person who is the] spouse is [of] an officer,
105105 manager, or paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the
106106 field of county corrections [may not be a commission member and may
107107 not be a commission employee who is exempt from the state's position
108108 classification plan or is compensated at or above the amount
109109 prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1, salary
110110 group 17, of the position classification salary schedule].
111111 (b) In [(c) For the purposes of] this section, "Texas
112112 trade association" means [a Texas trade association is] a
113113 [nonprofit,] cooperative [,] and voluntarily joined statewide
114114 association of business or professional competitors in this state
115115 designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in
116116 dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in
117117 promoting their common interest.
118118 (c) [(d)] A person may not be [serve as] a member of the
119119 commission or act as the general counsel to the commission if the
120120 person is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305
121121 because of the person's activities for compensation on behalf of a
122122 profession related to the operation of the commission.
123123 SECTION 5. Chapter 511, Government Code, is amended by
124124 adding Section 511.0061 to read as follows:
125125 Sec. 511.0061. USE OF TECHNOLOGY. The commission shall
126126 implement a policy requiring the commission to use appropriate
127127 technological solutions to improve the commission's ability to
128128 perform its functions. The policy must ensure that the public is
129129 able to interact with the commission on the Internet.
130130 SECTION 6. Section 511.0071, Government Code, is amended by
131131 amending Subsections (a), (d), (e), and (f) and adding Subsection
132132 (a-1) to read as follows:
133133 (a) The commission shall prepare information of public
134134 interest describing the functions of the commission and the
135135 commission's procedures by which complaints regarding the
136136 commission and complaints regarding jails under the commission's
137137 jurisdiction are filed with and resolved by the commission. The
138138 commission shall make the information available:
139139 (1) to the public, inmates, county officials, and
140140 appropriate state agencies; and
141141 (2) on any publicly accessible Internet website
142142 maintained by the commission.
143143 (a-1) The commission shall adopt rules and procedures
144144 regarding the receipt, investigation, resolution, and disclosure
145145 to the public of complaints regarding the commission and complaints
146146 regarding jails under the commission's jurisdiction that are filed
147147 with the commission. The commission shall:
148148 (1) prescribe a form or forms on which written
149149 complaints regarding the commission and complaints regarding jails
150150 under the commission's jurisdiction may be filed with the
151151 commission;
152152 (2) keep an information file in accordance with
153153 Subsection (f) regarding each complaint filed with the commission
154154 regarding the commission or a jail under the commission's
155155 jurisdiction;
156156 (3) develop procedures for prioritizing complaints
157157 filed with the commission and a reasonable time frame for
158158 responding to those complaints;
159159 (4) maintain a system for promptly and efficiently
160160 acting on complaints filed with the commission;
161161 (5) develop a procedure for tracking and analyzing all
162162 complaints filed with the commission, according to criteria that
163163 must include:
164164 (A) the reason for or origin of complaints;
165165 (B) the average number of days that elapse
166166 between the date on which complaints are filed, the date on which
167167 the commission first investigates or otherwise responds to
168168 complaints, and the date on which complaints are resolved;
169169 (C) the outcome of investigations or the
170170 resolution of complaints, including dismissals and commission
171171 actions resulting from complaints;
172172 (D) the number of pending complaints at the close
173173 of each fiscal year; and
174174 (E) a list of complaint topics that the
175175 commission does not have jurisdiction to investigate or resolve;
176176 and
177177 (6) regularly prepare and distribute to members of the
178178 commission a report containing a summary of the information
179179 compiled under Subdivision (5).
180180 (d) [The commission shall keep an information file about
181181 each complaint filed with the commission that the commission has
182182 authority to resolve. The commission is not required to keep an
183183 information file about a complaint to the commission from or
184184 related to a prisoner of a county or municipal jail.] The
185185 commission shall adopt rules and procedures regarding the referral
186186 of [refer] a complaint filed with the commission from or related to
187187 a prisoner to the appropriate local agency for investigation and
188188 resolution. The commission [and] may perform a special inspection
189189 of a facility named in the complaint to determine compliance with
190190 commission requirements.
191191 (e) If a written complaint is filed with the commission that
192192 the commission has authority to resolve, the commission at least
193193 quarterly and until final disposition of the complaint shall notify
194194 the parties to the complaint of the status of the complaint, unless
195195 the notice would jeopardize an undercover investigation. This
196196 subsection does not apply to a complaint referred to a local agency
197197 under Subsection (d).
198198 (f) The commission shall collect and maintain information
199199 about each complaint received by the commission regarding the
200200 commission or a jail under the commission's jurisdiction,
201201 including:
202202 (1) the date the complaint is received;
203203 (2) the name of the complainant;
204204 (3) the subject matter of the complaint;
205205 (4) a record of all persons contacted in relation to
206206 the complaint;
207207 (5) a summary of the results of the review or
208208 investigation of the complaint; and
209209 (6) for a complaint for which the agency took no
210210 action, an explanation of the reason the complaint was closed
211211 without action.
212212 SECTION 7. Section 511.008(e), Government Code, is amended
213213 to read as follows:
214214 (e) The commission shall develop and implement policies
215215 that clearly separate the policymaking responsibilities of the
216216 commission and the management responsibilities of the executive
217217 director [define the respective responsibilities of the
218218 commission] and the staff of the commission.
219219 SECTION 8. Chapter 511, Government Code, is amended by
220220 adding Section 511.0085 to read as follows:
221221 Sec. 511.0085. RISK FACTORS; RISK ASSESSMENT PLAN. (a) The
222222 commission shall develop a comprehensive set of risk factors to use
223223 in assessing the overall risk level of each jail under the
224224 commission's jurisdiction. The set of risk factors must include:
225225 (1) a history of the jail's compliance with state law
226226 and commission rules, standards, and procedures;
227227 (2) the population of the jail;
228228 (3) the number and nature of complaints regarding the
229229 jail, including complaints regarding a violation of any required
230230 ratio of correctional officers to inmates;
231231 (4) problems with the jail's internal grievance
232232 procedures;
233233 (5) available mental and medical health reports
234234 relating to inmates in the jail, including reports relating to
235235 infectious disease or pregnant inmates;
236236 (6) recent turnover among sheriffs and jail staff;
237237 (7) inmate escapes from the jail; and
238238 (8) the number and nature of inmate deaths at the jail,
239239 including the results of the investigations of those deaths.
240240 (b) The commission shall use the set of risk factors
241241 developed under Subsection (a) to guide the inspections process for
242242 all jails under the commission's jurisdiction by:
243243 (1) establishing a risk assessment plan to use in
244244 assessing the overall risk level of each jail; and
245245 (2) regularly monitoring the overall risk level of
246246 each jail.
247247 SECTION 9. Section 511.009(a), Government Code, is amended
248248 to read as follows:
249249 (a) The commission shall:
250250 (1) adopt reasonable rules and procedures
251251 establishing minimum standards for the construction, equipment,
252252 maintenance, and operation of county jails;
253253 (2) adopt reasonable rules and procedures
254254 establishing minimum standards for the custody, care, and treatment
255255 of prisoners;
256256 (3) adopt reasonable rules establishing minimum
257257 standards for the number of jail supervisory personnel and for
258258 programs and services to meet the needs of prisoners;
259259 (4) adopt reasonable rules and procedures
260260 establishing minimum requirements for programs of rehabilitation,
261261 education, and recreation in county jails;
262262 (5) revise, amend, or change rules and procedures if
263263 necessary;
264264 (6) provide to local government officials
265265 consultation on and technical assistance for county jails;
266266 (7) review and comment on plans for the construction
267267 and major modification or renovation of county jails;
268268 (8) require that the sheriff and commissioners of each
269269 county submit to the commission, on a form prescribed by the
270270 commission, an annual report on the conditions in each county jail
271271 within their jurisdiction, including all information necessary to
272272 determine compliance with state law, commission orders, and the
273273 rules adopted under this chapter;
274274 (9) review the reports submitted under Subdivision (8)
275275 and require commission employees to inspect county jails regularly
276276 to ensure compliance with state law, commission orders, and rules
277277 and procedures adopted under this chapter;
278278 (10) adopt a classification system to assist sheriffs
279279 and judges in determining which defendants are low-risk and
280280 consequently suitable participants in a county jail work release
281281 program under Article 42.034, Code of Criminal Procedure;
282282 (11) adopt rules relating to requirements for
283283 segregation of classes of inmates and to capacities for county
284284 jails;
285285 (12) require that the chief jailer of each municipal
286286 lockup submit to the commission, on a form prescribed by the
287287 commission, an annual report of persons under 17 years of age
288288 securely detained in the lockup, including all information
289289 necessary to determine compliance with state law concerning secure
290290 confinement of children in municipal lockups;
291291 (13) at least annually determine whether each county
292292 jail is in compliance with the rules and procedures adopted under
293293 this chapter;
294294 (14) require that the sheriff and commissioners court
295295 of each county submit to the commission, on a form prescribed by the
296296 commission, an annual report of persons under 17 years of age
297297 securely detained in the county jail, including all information
298298 necessary to determine compliance with state law concerning secure
299299 confinement of children in county jails; [and]
300300 (15) schedule announced and unannounced inspections
301301 of jails under the commission's [its] jurisdiction using the risk
302302 assessment plan established under Section 511.0085 to guide the
303303 inspections process; and
304304 (16) adopt a policy for gathering and distributing to
305305 jails under the commission's jurisdiction information regarding:
306306 (A) common issues concerning jail
307307 administration;
308308 (B) examples of successful strategies for
309309 maintaining compliance with state law and the rules, standards, and
310310 procedures of the commission; and
311311 (C) solutions to operational challenges for
312312 jails [based on the jail's history of compliance with commission
313313 standards and other high-risk factors identified by the
314314 commission].
315315 SECTION 10. Chapter 511, Government Code, is amended by
316316 adding Section 511.0115 to read as follows:
317317 Sec. 511.0115. PUBLIC INFORMATION ABOUT COMPLIANCE STATUS
318318 OF JAILS. The commission shall provide information to the public
319319 concerning whether jails under the commission's jurisdiction are in
320320 compliance with state law and the rules, standards, and procedures
321321 of the commission:
322322 (1) on any publicly accessible Internet website
323323 maintained by the commission; and
324324 (2) through other formats, including newsletters or
325325 press releases, as determined by the commission.
326326 SECTION 11. Chapter 511, Government Code, is amended by
327327 adding Section 511.018 to read as follows:
328328 Sec. 511.018. ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION. (a) The
329329 commission shall develop and implement a policy to encourage the
330330 use of:
331331 (1) negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter
332332 2008 for the adoption of commission rules; and
333333 (2) appropriate alternative dispute resolution
334334 procedures under Chapter 2009 to assist in the resolution of
335335 internal and external disputes under the commission's
336336 jurisdiction.
337337 (b) The commission's procedures relating to alternative
338338 dispute resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any
339339 model guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative
340340 Hearings for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state
341341 agencies.
342342 (c) The commission shall designate a trained person to:
343343 (1) coordinate the implementation of the policy
344344 adopted under Subsection (a);
345345 (2) serve as a resource for any training needed to
346346 implement the procedures for negotiated rulemaking or alternative
347347 dispute resolution; and
348348 (3) collect data concerning the effectiveness of those
349349 procedures, as implemented by the commission.
350350 SECTION 12. Section 511.0071(c), Government Code, is
351351 repealed.
352352 SECTION 13. The change in law made by Section 511.004(h),
353353 Government Code, as amended by this Act, regarding training for
354354 members of the Commission on Jail Standards does not affect the
355355 entitlement of a member serving on the commission immediately
356356 before September 1, 2009, to continue to serve and function as a
357357 member of the commission for the remainder of the member's term,
358358 unless otherwise removed as provided by law. The change in law
359359 described by Section 511.004(h), Government Code, applies only to a
360360 member appointed or reappointed on or after September 1, 2009.
361361 SECTION 14. The changes in law made by this Act in the
362362 prohibitions or qualifications applying to a member of the
363363 Commission on Jail Standards do not affect the entitlement of a
364364 member serving on the commission immediately before September 1,
365365 2009, to continue to serve and function as a member of the
366366 commission for the remainder of the member's term, unless otherwise
367367 removed as provided by law. Those changes in law apply only to a
368368 member appointed on or after September 1, 2009.
369369 SECTION 15. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.