1 | 1 | | 81R8858 PMO-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Isett H.B. No. 3459 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to pricing for health care services and supplies and |
---|
8 | 8 | | reimbursement for those services or supplies under certain health |
---|
9 | 9 | | benefit plans; imposing penalties. |
---|
10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended |
---|
12 | 12 | | by adding Chapter 1225 to read as follows: |
---|
13 | 13 | | CHAPTER 1225. PRICING FOR HEALTH CARE SERVICES AND SUPPLIES; |
---|
14 | 14 | | REIMBURSEMENT RATES |
---|
15 | 15 | | Sec. 1225.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "health care |
---|
16 | 16 | | provider" includes a physician, health care practitioner, and |
---|
17 | 17 | | health care facility. |
---|
18 | 18 | | Sec. 1225.002. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter |
---|
19 | 19 | | does not apply to the provision of a health care service or supply |
---|
20 | 20 | | to a: |
---|
21 | 21 | | (1) patient for which a health care provider has |
---|
22 | 22 | | accepted assignment for the health care service or supply from |
---|
23 | 23 | | Medicaid or Medicare or any other federal, state, or local |
---|
24 | 24 | | government-sponsored indigent health care program; |
---|
25 | 25 | | (2) financially or medically indigent person who |
---|
26 | 26 | | qualifies for indigent health care services based on: |
---|
27 | 27 | | (A) a sliding fee scale; or |
---|
28 | 28 | | (B) a written charity care policy established by |
---|
29 | 29 | | a health care provider; or |
---|
30 | 30 | | (3) person who is not covered by a health benefit plan |
---|
31 | 31 | | that provides benefits for the services and qualifies for services |
---|
32 | 32 | | for the uninsured based on a written policy established by a health |
---|
33 | 33 | | care provider. |
---|
34 | 34 | | (b) This chapter does not apply to payments made for a |
---|
35 | 35 | | health care service or supply on a capitation basis. |
---|
36 | 36 | | (c) This chapter does not permit the establishment of health |
---|
37 | 37 | | care provider policies or contracts that violate any other state or |
---|
38 | 38 | | federal law. |
---|
39 | 39 | | Sec. 1225.003. PRICING INFORMATION; AVAILABILITY. (a) |
---|
40 | 40 | | Each health care provider shall compile a list of the price charged |
---|
41 | 41 | | by the provider for each service or supply provided by the health |
---|
42 | 42 | | care provider. If the health care provider bundles together prices |
---|
43 | 43 | | for multiple services or supplies provided by the provider during |
---|
44 | 44 | | one treatment by or visit to the provider, the provider shall |
---|
45 | 45 | | include any price bundles used by the provider in the list compiled |
---|
46 | 46 | | under this subsection. |
---|
47 | 47 | | (b) A health care provider shall provide a copy of the price |
---|
48 | 48 | | list described by Subsection (a) to any patient of the health care |
---|
49 | 49 | | provider who requests a copy of the list. |
---|
50 | 50 | | Sec. 1225.004. POSTING REQUIRED. (a) Each health care |
---|
51 | 51 | | provider shall post in any general waiting area maintained by the |
---|
52 | 52 | | provider, including any waiting areas of off-site or on-site |
---|
53 | 53 | | registration, a clear and conspicuous notice that advises patients |
---|
54 | 54 | | of the availability of the price list described by Section |
---|
55 | 55 | | 1225.003. |
---|
56 | 56 | | (b) If a health care provider maintains an Internet website, |
---|
57 | 57 | | the provider shall post the price list described by Section |
---|
58 | 58 | | 1225.003 on the provider's website. |
---|
59 | 59 | | Sec. 1225.005. OVERPAYMENT; REFUNDS. (a) A health care |
---|
60 | 60 | | provider that receives payment for a health care service or supply |
---|
61 | 61 | | provided to a patient by the provider that exceeds the price of |
---|
62 | 62 | | those products or services published in the price list described by |
---|
63 | 63 | | Section 1225.003 shall, not later than the 30th day after the date |
---|
64 | 64 | | the overpayment is discovered by the provider, refund to the payor |
---|
65 | 65 | | the amount of the overpayment. This section does not apply to an |
---|
66 | 66 | | overpayment subject to Section 843.350 or 1301.132. |
---|
67 | 67 | | (b) The health care provider shall refund the overpayment |
---|
68 | 68 | | described by Subsection (a) by: |
---|
69 | 69 | | (1) crediting the patient's account to pay a copayment |
---|
70 | 70 | | amount, deductible, or other charge that the patient owes to the |
---|
71 | 71 | | provider; or |
---|
72 | 72 | | (2) funding an established qualified account of the |
---|
73 | 73 | | patient such as a savings account or medical reimbursement account |
---|
74 | 74 | | dedicated to the payment of a future medical expense. |
---|
75 | 75 | | Sec. 1225.006. DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS AND ADMINISTRATIVE |
---|
76 | 76 | | PENALTY. A violation of this chapter is grounds for disciplinary |
---|
77 | 77 | | action or the imposition of an administrative penalty by the entity |
---|
78 | 78 | | that licenses the health care provider that violates this chapter. |
---|
79 | 79 | | Sec. 1225.007. FRAUDULENT INSURANCE ACT. An offense under |
---|
80 | 80 | | this chapter is a fraudulent insurance act under Chapter 701. |
---|
81 | 81 | | Sec. 1225.008. CHARGING DIFFERENT PRICES; OFFENSE. (a) A |
---|
82 | 82 | | health care provider commits an offense if the provider knowingly |
---|
83 | 83 | | charges different prices for providing the same health care service |
---|
84 | 84 | | or supply. |
---|
85 | 85 | | (b) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
---|
86 | 86 | | the health care provider refunded the overpayment as required by |
---|
87 | 87 | | Section 843.350, 1225.005, or 1301.132, as applicable. |
---|
88 | 88 | | (c) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. |
---|
89 | 89 | | Sec. 1225.009. ESTABLISHMENT OF RATES. (a) The department |
---|
90 | 90 | | shall analyze reimbursement payments made by health benefit plan |
---|
91 | 91 | | issuers to a health care provider for specific health care services |
---|
92 | 92 | | or supplies in each health service region established by the |
---|
93 | 93 | | Department of State Health Services under Section 121.007, Health |
---|
94 | 94 | | and Safety Code. |
---|
95 | 95 | | (b) For each region analyzed under Subsection (a), and for |
---|
96 | 96 | | each health care service or supply, the commissioner shall |
---|
97 | 97 | | determine the 25th quartile of the reimbursement payment. |
---|
98 | 98 | | (c) The amount determined for each health care service or |
---|
99 | 99 | | supply for each region by the department under Subsection (b) is the |
---|
100 | 100 | | maximum amount that a health benefit plan issuer may reimburse a |
---|
101 | 101 | | health care provider for the health care service or supply. |
---|
102 | 102 | | Sec. 1225.010. EXCEPTION. For good cause shown, the |
---|
103 | 103 | | commissioner may by rule except from the maximum reimbursement rate |
---|
104 | 104 | | established under Section 1225.009 a payment made: |
---|
105 | 105 | | (1) to a tertiary care facility as defined by Section |
---|
106 | 106 | | 46.001, Health and Safety Code; or |
---|
107 | 107 | | (2) for tertiary medical services as defined by |
---|
108 | 108 | | Section 46.001, Health and Safety Code, or a supply related to those |
---|
109 | 109 | | services. |
---|
110 | 110 | | SECTION 2. A health care provider shall compile the price |
---|
111 | 111 | | list and post the notice required by Chapter 1225, Insurance Code, |
---|
112 | 112 | | as added by this Act, not later than January 1, 2010. |
---|
113 | 113 | | SECTION 3. This Act applies only to an insurance policy, |
---|
114 | 114 | | contract, or evidence of coverage that is delivered, issued for |
---|
115 | 115 | | delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2010. A policy, |
---|
116 | 116 | | contract, or evidence of coverage delivered, issued for delivery, |
---|
117 | 117 | | or renewed before January 1, 2010, is governed by the law as it |
---|
118 | 118 | | existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that |
---|
119 | 119 | | law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
---|
120 | 120 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
121 | 121 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
122 | 122 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
123 | 123 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
124 | 124 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
---|