Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB353 Compare Versions

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11 81R941 MSE-D
22 By: Rodriguez H.B. No. 353
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to certain health care rights of domestic partners.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 166.004(d), Health and Safety Code, is
1010 amended to read as follows:
1111 (d) If, at the time notice is to be provided under
1212 Subsection (c), the individual is incompetent or otherwise
1313 incapacitated and unable to receive the notice required by this
1414 section, the provider shall provide the required written notice, in
1515 the following order of preference, to:
1616 (1) the individual's legal guardian;
1717 (2) a person responsible for the health care decisions
1818 of the individual;
1919 (3) the individual's spouse or domestic partner as
2020 defined by Section 257.001;
2121 (4) the individual's adult child;
2222 (5) the individual's parent; or
2323 (6) the person admitting the individual.
2424 SECTION 2. Section 166.039(b), Health and Safety Code, is
2525 amended to read as follows:
2626 (b) If the patient does not have a legal guardian or an agent
2727 under a medical power of attorney, the attending physician and one
2828 person, if available, from one of the following categories, in the
2929 following priority, may make a treatment decision that may include
3030 a decision to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment:
3131 (1) the patient's spouse or domestic partner as defined
3232 by Section 257.001;
3333 (2) the patient's reasonably available adult children;
3434 (3) the patient's parents; or
3535 (4) the patient's nearest living relative.
3636 SECTION 3. Subtitle B, Title 4, Health and Safety Code, is
3737 amended by adding Chapter 257 to read as follows:
3838 CHAPTER 257. HEALTH FACILITY VISITATION
3939 Sec. 257.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "domestic
4040 partnership" means a relationship between two individuals who:
4141 (1) agree to be in a relationship of mutual
4242 interdependence in which each individual contributes to the
4343 maintenance and support of the other individual and the
4444 relationship, even if both individuals are not required to
4545 contribute equally to the relationship;
4646 (2) are at least 18 years old;
4747 (3) are not related within the third degree of
4848 affinity or consanguinity;
4949 (4) are not married or in a civil union recognized in
5050 any other jurisdiction; and
5151 (5) are not in another relationship described by
5252 Subdivision (1).
5353 Sec. 257.002. PROOF OF DOMESTIC PARTNERSHIP. An individual
5454 who asserts a domestic partnership under Section 257.001 may be
5555 required to provide:
5656 (1) an affidavit signed under penalty of perjury by
5757 two individuals stating that they have established a domestic
5858 partnership; and
5959 (2) proof of any two of the following documents:
6060 (A) joint liability of the individuals for a
6161 mortgage, lease, or loan;
6262 (B) the designation of one of the individuals as
6363 the primary beneficiary under a life insurance policy on the life of
6464 the other individual or under a retirement plan of the other
6565 individual;
6666 (C) the designation of one of the individuals as
6767 the primary beneficiary of the will of the other individual;
6868 (D) a durable power of attorney for health care
6969 or financial management granted by one of the individuals to the
7070 other individual;
7171 (E) joint ownership or lease by the individuals
7272 of a motor vehicle;
7373 (F) a joint checking account, joint investments,
7474 or a joint credit account;
7575 (G) a joint renter's or homeowner's insurance
7676 policy;
7777 (H) coverage of both individuals on a health
7878 insurance policy written on an individual or family basis;
7979 (I) joint responsibility for child care, such as
8080 guardianship or school documents; or
8181 (J) a relationship or cohabitation contract.
8282 Sec. 257.003. VISITATION. (a) A hospital or facility
8383 licensed under this subtitle shall allow an individual who is a
8484 patient's or resident's domestic partner, the children of the
8585 patient's or resident's domestic partner, or the domestic partner of
8686 the patient's or resident's parent or child to visit, unless:
8787 (1) visitors are not allowed;
8888 (2) the facility reasonably determines that the
8989 presence of the individual would endanger the health or safety of a
9090 patient, resident, or member of the facility staff; or
9191 (3) the patient or resident or the patient's or
9292 resident's personal representative tells the facility staff that
9393 the patient or resident does not want the individual to visit.
9494 (b) This section does not prohibit a hospital or facility
9595 licensed under this subtitle from establishing reasonable
9696 restrictions on visitation, including restrictions on the hours of
9797 visitation and number of visitors.
9898 Sec. 257.004. MEDICAL EMERGENCY VISITATION. If an adult in
9999 good faith, during a medical emergency informs an emergency medical
100100 provider or hospital staff person that the adult and an ill or
101101 injured adult patient are in a mutually interdependent
102102 relationship, the provider or person shall treat the adults as
103103 domestic partners by allowing the adult to:
104104 (1) accompany the adult patient as the patient is
105105 transported to a hospital in an emergency vehicle; and
106106 (2) visit the adult patient who is admitted to a
107107 hospital on an emergency basis as if the adult is a member of the
108108 adult patient's immediate family.
109109 SECTION 4. Section 313.004(a), Health and Safety Code, is
110110 amended to read as follows:
111111 (a) If an adult patient of a home and community support
112112 services agency or in a hospital or nursing home is comatose,
113113 incapacitated, or otherwise mentally or physically incapable of
114114 communication, an adult surrogate from the following list, in order
115115 of priority, who has decision-making capacity, is available after a
116116 reasonably diligent inquiry, and is willing to consent to medical
117117 treatment on behalf of the patient may consent to medical treatment
118118 on behalf of the patient:
119119 (1) the patient's spouse or domestic partner as defined
120120 by Section 257.001;
121121 (2) an adult child of the patient who has the waiver
122122 and consent of all other qualified adult children of the patient to
123123 act as the sole decision-maker;
124124 (3) a majority of the patient's reasonably available
125125 adult children;
126126 (4) the patient's parents; or
127127 (5) the individual clearly identified to act for the
128128 patient by the patient before the patient became incapacitated, the
129129 patient's nearest living relative, or a member of the clergy.
130130 SECTION 5. Section 692.004(a), Health and Safety Code, is
131131 amended to read as follows:
132132 (a) The following persons, in the following priority, may
133133 give all or any part of a decedent's body for a purpose specified by
134134 Section 692.005:
135135 (1) the decedent's spouse or domestic partner as
136136 defined by Section 257.001;
137137 (2) the decedent's adult child;
138138 (3) either of the decedent's parents;
139139 (4) the decedent's adult brother or sister;
140140 (5) the guardian of the person of the decedent at the
141141 time of death; or
142142 (6) any other person authorized or under an obligation
143143 to dispose of the body.
144144 SECTION 6. Sections 692.010(c) and (d), Health and Safety
145145 Code, are amended to read as follows:
146146 (c) If a donee accepts a gift of an entire body, the
147147 decedent's surviving spouse or domestic partner as defined by
148148 Section 257.001 or any other person authorized to give all or part
149149 of the body may authorize the body's embalming and have the use of
150150 the body for funeral services, subject to the terms of the gift.
151151 (d) If a donee accepts a gift of a part, the donee shall
152152 cause the part to be removed from the body without unnecessary
153153 mutilation after death occurs and before the body is embalmed.
154154 After the part is removed, the surviving spouse, domestic partner,
155155 next of kin, or other person under obligation to dispose of the body
156156 has custody of the body.
157157 SECTION 7. Section 693.004, Health and Safety Code, is
158158 amended to read as follows:
159159 Sec. 693.004. PERSONS WHO MAY CONSENT OR OBJECT TO REMOVAL.
160160 The following persons may consent or object to the removal of tissue
161161 or a body part:
162162 (1) the decedent's spouse or domestic partner as
163163 defined by Section 257.001;
164164 (2) the decedent's adult children, if there is no
165165 spouse;
166166 (3) the decedent's parents, if there is no spouse,
167167 domestic partner, or adult child; or
168168 (4) the decedent's brothers or sisters, if there is no
169169 spouse, domestic partner, adult child, or parent.
170170 SECTION 8. Section 711.002(a), Health and Safety Code, is
171171 amended to read as follows:
172172 (a) Unless a decedent has left directions in writing for the
173173 disposition of the decedent's remains as provided in Subsection (g),
174174 the following persons, in the priority listed, have the right to
175175 control the disposition, including cremation, of the decedent's
176176 remains, shall inter the remains, and are liable for the reasonable
177177 cost of interment:
178178 (1) the person designated in a written instrument
179179 signed by the decedent;
180180 (2) the decedent's surviving spouse or domestic
181181 partner as defined by Section 257.001;
182182 (3) any one of the decedent's surviving adult children;
183183 (4) either one of the decedent's surviving parents;
184184 (5) any one of the decedent's surviving adult siblings;
185185 or
186186 (6) any adult person in the next degree of kinship in
187187 the order named by law to inherit the estate of the decedent.
188188 SECTION 9. Section 711.004(a), Health and Safety Code, is
189189 amended to read as follows:
190190 (a) Remains interred in a cemetery may be removed from a
191191 plot in the cemetery with the written consent of the cemetery
192192 organization operating the cemetery and the written consent of the
193193 current plot owner or owners and the following persons, in the
194194 priority listed:
195195 (1) the decedent's surviving spouse or domestic
196196 partner as defined by Section 257.001;
197197 (2) the decedent's surviving adult children;
198198 (3) the decedent's surviving parents;
199199 (4) the decedent's adult siblings; or
200200 (5) the adult person in the next degree of kinship in
201201 the order named by law to inherit the estate of the decedent.
202202 SECTION 10. Article 49.13(a), Code of Criminal Procedure,
203203 is amended to read as follows:
204204 (a) Consent for a physician to conduct an autopsy is
205205 sufficient if given by the following:
206206 (1) if the deceased was married, the surviving spouse;
207207 (2) a domestic partner of the deceased as defined by
208208 Section 257.001, Health and Safety Code;
209209 (3) if the deceased was married or had a domestic
210210 partner but was not survived by a spouse or domestic partner, an
211211 adult child of the deceased;
212212 (4) [(3)] if the deceased was married or had a
213213 domestic partner but was not survived by a spouse or domestic
214214 partner, and a child of the deceased is under the care of a guardian
215215 or a court, the guardian or court having care of the child; or
216216 (5) [(4)] if the deceased person was unmarried and did
217217 not have a domestic partner or is not survived by a spouse, a
218218 domestic partner, or a child, the following persons in the order
219219 stated:
220220 (A) a parent;
221221 (B) a guardian;
222222 (C) the next of kin; or
223223 (D) any person who assumes custody of and
224224 responsibility for the burial of the body.
225225 SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it
226226 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
227227 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
228228 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
229229 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.