Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3558 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R16467 SLB-F
 By: Phillips H.B. No. 3558
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3558:
 By: Pierson C.S.H.B. No. 3558


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the authority of a local authority to require a person
 who violates a photographic traffic signal enforcement system to
 take an intersection safety course.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 707.002, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 707.002. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE FOR CIVIL PENALTY AND
 INTERSECTION SAFETY COURSE. (a) The governing body of a local
 authority by ordinance may implement a photographic traffic signal
 enforcement system and provide that the owner of a motor vehicle is
 liable to the local authority for a civil penalty if, while facing
 only a steady red signal displayed by an electrically operated
 traffic-control signal located in the local authority, the vehicle
 is operated in violation of the instructions of that
 traffic-control signal, as specified by Section 544.007(d).
 (b)  In addition to a monetary penalty, the local authority
 may require that the owner of the motor vehicle successfully
 complete an intersection safety course described by Section
 707.0025.  A local authority that requires completion of an
 intersection safety course may charge a fee set by the governing
 body of the local authority for the course.
 SECTION 2. Chapter 707, Transportation Code, is amended by
 adding Section 707.0025 to read as follows:
 Sec. 707.0025.  INTERSECTION SAFETY COURSE. (a)  An
 approved intersection safety course must provide:
 (1)  not less than one hour or more than three hours of
 instruction; and
 (2) information about:
 (A) traffic laws of this state;
 (B)  safe driving techniques, including
 recommended vehicle speeds, and the definition of a traffic-control
 signal; and
 (C)  pedestrian safety, including information
 about crosswalks.
 (b)  A third-party entity that provides an intersection
 safety course required by a local authority must:
 (1) maintain an Internet website that contains:
 (A)  course content that meets recognized
 national curriculum standards; and
 (B)  versions of the course in both English and
 Spanish;
 (2) maintain a call center that:
 (A)  is operated by the entity's employees who
 assist with technical and course-related questions; and
 (B) operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week;
 (3) employ a multilingual staff;
 (4)  maintain a copy of a certificate of formation
 evidencing the entity's authorization to do business in this state;
 (5)  comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act
 (42 U.S.C. Section 12101 et seq.);
 (6)  maintain sufficient server network security
 features, including controlled access and intrusion prevention
 measures;
 (7)  maintain sufficient server network volume
 capabilities;
 (8)  maintain sufficient security measures to
 positively verify student identity;
 (9)  have the capacity to provide for indigent
 education program participation; and
 (10)  have the capacity to allow a person without
 Internet access to access the course.
 SECTION 3. Section 707.003(f), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (f) A local authority may not impose a civil penalty or a
 requirement to complete an intersection safety course under this
 chapter on the owner of a motor vehicle if the local authority
 violates Subsection (b) or (c).
 SECTION 4. Section 707.009, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 707.009. REQUIRED ORDINANCE PROVISIONS. An ordinance
 adopted under Section 707.002 must provide that a person against
 whom the local authority seeks to impose a civil penalty or a
 requirement to complete an intersection safety course is entitled
 to a hearing and shall:
 (1) provide for the period in which the hearing must be
 held;
 (2) provide for the appointment of a hearing officer
 with authority to administer oaths and issue orders compelling the
 attendance of witnesses and the production of documents; and
 (3) designate the department, agency, or office of the
 local authority responsible for the enforcement and administration
 of the ordinance or provide that the entity with which the local
 authority contracts under Section 707.003(a)(1) is responsible for
 the enforcement and administration of the ordinance.
 SECTION 5. Section 707.010(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) A local authority may not impose a civil penalty or a
 requirement to complete an intersection safety course under this
 chapter on the owner of a motor vehicle if the operator of the
 vehicle was arrested or issued a citation and notice to appear by a
 peace officer for the same violation of Section 544.007(d) recorded
 by the photographic traffic signal enforcement system.
 SECTION 6. Sections 707.011(a) and (c), Transportation
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) The imposition of a civil penalty or a requirement to
 complete an intersection safety course under this chapter is
 initiated by the mailing of a notice of violation to the owner of
 the motor vehicle against whom the local authority seeks to impose
 the civil penalty or the course requirement.
 (c) The notice of violation must contain:
 (1) a description of the violation alleged;
 (2) the location of the intersection where the
 violation occurred;
 (3) the date and time of the violation;
 (4) the name and address of the owner of the vehicle
 involved in the violation;
 (5) the registration number displayed on the license
 plate of the vehicle involved in the violation;
 (6) a copy of a recorded image of the violation limited
 solely to a depiction of the area of the registration number
 displayed on the license plate of the vehicle involved in the
 violation;
 (7) the amount of the civil penalty for which the owner
 is liable;
 (8) the number of days the person has in which to pay
 or contest the imposition of the civil penalty and to complete any
 required intersection safety course and a statement that:
 (A) the person incurs a late payment penalty if
 the civil penalty is not paid or imposition of the penalty is not
 contested within that period; and
 (B)  if applicable, the person incurs an
 additional penalty in the amount of a late payment penalty if the
 person fails to complete a required intersection safety course by
 the date specified in the notice;
 (9) a statement that the owner of the vehicle in the
 notice of violation may elect to pay the civil penalty by mail sent
 to a specified address instead of appearing at the time and place of
 the administrative adjudication hearing; [and]
 (10) information that informs the owner of the vehicle
 named in the notice of violation:
 (A) of the owner's right to contest the
 imposition of the civil penalty against the person and any
 requirement that the person complete an intersection safety course
 in an administrative adjudication hearing;
 (B) that imposition of the civil penalty and any
 requirement that the person complete an intersection safety course
 may be contested by submitting a written request for an
 administrative adjudication hearing before the expiration of the
 period specified under Subdivision (8); and
 (C) that failure to pay the civil penalty, to
 complete a required intersection safety course, or to contest
 liability for the penalty in a timely manner is an admission of
 liability and a waiver of the owner's right to appeal the imposition
 of the civil penalty; and
 (11)  if applicable, instructions for completing an
 approved intersection safety course and information regarding the
 fee charged for the course.
 SECTION 7. Section 707.012, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 707.012. ADMISSION OF LIABILITY. A person who fails
 to pay the civil penalty, to complete a required intersection
 safety course, or to contest liability for the penalty or course
 requirement in a timely manner or who requests an administrative
 adjudication hearing to contest the imposition of the civil penalty
 or course requirement against the person and fails to appear at that
 hearing is considered to:
 (1) admit liability for the full amount of the civil
 penalty stated in the notice of violation mailed to the person; and
 (2) waive the person's right to appeal the imposition
 of the civil penalty.
 SECTION 8. Section 707.013, Transportation Code, is amended
 by adding Subsections (b-1) and (d-1) to read as follows:
 (b-1)  If the owner of a motor vehicle is required by a local
 authority to complete an intersection safety course under this
 chapter, the owner may rebut the presumption under Subsection (a)
 by presenting evidence establishing that the vehicle was operated
 by another person at the time of the violation. Notwithstanding
 Section 707.014, the presentation of evidence under this subsection
 must be made by affidavit, through testimony at the administrative
 adjudication hearing under Section 707.014, or by a written
 declaration under penalty of perjury.  The affidavit or written
 declaration may be submitted by mail to the local authority.
 (d-1)  If the presumption established by Subsection (a) is
 rebutted under Subsection (b-1), the owner of the motor vehicle may
 not be required to complete the intersection safety course.
 SECTION 9. Sections 707.014(a), (g), and (h),
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) A person who receives a notice of violation under this
 chapter may contest the imposition of the civil penalty or the
 requirement to complete an intersection safety course specified in
 the notice of violation by filing a written request for an
 administrative adjudication hearing. The request for a hearing
 must be filed on or before the date specified in the notice of
 violation, which may not be earlier than the 30th day after the date
 the notice of violation was mailed.
 (g) At the conclusion of the administrative adjudication
 hearing, the hearing officer shall enter a finding of liability for
 the civil penalty and any requirement to complete an intersection
 safety course or a finding of no liability for the civil penalty or
 the requirement to complete an intersection safety course. A
 finding under this subsection must be in writing and be signed and
 dated by the hearing officer.
 (h) A finding of liability for a civil penalty must specify
 the amount of the civil penalty for which the person is liable. If
 the hearing officer enters a finding of no liability, a civil
 penalty for the violation or a requirement to complete an
 intersection safety course may not be imposed against the person.
 SECTION 10. Section 707.015, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 707.015. UNTIMELY REQUEST FOR ADMINISTRATIVE
 ADJUDICATION HEARING. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
 chapter, a person who receives a notice of violation under this
 chapter and who fails to timely pay the amount of the civil penalty,
 to complete a required intersection safety course, or [fails] to
 timely request an administrative adjudication hearing is entitled
 to an administrative adjudication hearing if:
 (1) the person submits a written request for the
 hearing to the designated hearing officer, accompanied by an
 affidavit that attests to the date on which the person received the
 notice of violation; and
 (2) the written request and affidavit are submitted to
 the hearing officer within the same number of days after the date
 the person received the notice of violation as specified under
 Section 707.011(c)(8).
 SECTION 11. Sections 707.016(a), (b), and (d),
 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) The owner of a motor vehicle determined by a hearing
 officer to be liable for a civil penalty or required to complete an
 intersection safety course may appeal that determination to a judge
 by filing an appeal petition with the clerk of the court. The
 petition must be filed with:
 (1) a justice court of the county in which the local
 authority is located; or
 (2) if the local authority is a municipality, the
 municipal court of the municipality.
 (b) The petition must be:
 (1) filed before the 31st day after the date on which
 the administrative adjudication hearing officer entered the
 finding of liability for the civil penalty or the requirement to
 complete an intersection safety course; and
 (2) accompanied by payment of the costs required by
 law for the court.
 (d) An appeal stays enforcement of the requirement to
 complete an intersection safety course and collection of the civil
 penalty imposed against the owner of the motor vehicle. The owner
 shall file a notarized statement of personal financial obligation
 to perfect the owner's appeal.
 SECTION 12. Section 707.017, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 707.017. ENFORCEMENT. If the owner of a motor vehicle
 is delinquent in the payment of a civil penalty or the completion of
 a required intersection safety course imposed under this chapter,
 the county assessor-collector or the Texas Department of
 Transportation may refuse to register a motor vehicle alleged to
 have been involved in the violation.
 SECTION 13. Section 707.018, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 707.018. IMPOSITION OF CIVIL PENALTY OR COURSE
 REQUIREMENT NOT A CONVICTION. The imposition of a civil penalty or
 a requirement to complete an intersection safety course under this
 chapter is not a conviction and may not be considered a conviction
 for any purpose.
 SECTION 14. Section 707.019(a), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) If the owner of the motor vehicle fails to timely pay the
 amount of the civil penalty imposed against the owner or to complete
 a required intersection safety course:
 (1) an arrest warrant may not be issued for the owner;
 and
 (2) the imposition of the civil penalty or requirement
 to complete an intersection safety course may not be recorded on the
 owner's driving record.
 SECTION 15. Section 1001.002, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
 (d)  An intersection safety course required by a local
 authority under Section 707.002, Transportation Code, is exempt
 from this chapter.
 SECTION 16. This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.