Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3653 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    81R10604 PEP-D
 By: Marquez H.B. No. 3653


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the use of restraints to control the movement of
 pregnant women confined in certain correctional facilities in this
 state.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 501, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 501.066 to read as follows:
 Sec. 501.066.  RESTRAINT OF PREGNANT INMATE OR DEFENDANT.
 (a) The department may not use restraints to control the movement of
 a pregnant woman confined in a facility operated by or under
 contract with the department at any time during which the woman is
 in labor or delivery, being transported to a medical facility, or
 recovering from delivery, unless the director or director's
 designee determines that the use of restraints is necessary to:
 (1)  ensure the safety and security of the woman or her
 infant, department or medical personnel, or any member of the
 public; or
 (2)  prevent a substantial risk that the woman will
 attempt escape.
 (b)  If a determination to use restraints is made under
 Subsection (a), the type of restraint used and the manner in which
 the restraint is used must be the least restrictive available under
 the circumstances to ensure safety and security or to prevent
 escape.
 SECTION 2. Subchapter F, Chapter 361, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 361.082 to read as follows:
 Sec. 361.082.  RESTRAINT OF PREGNANT INMATE OR DEFENDANT.
 (a) A municipal or county jail may not use restraints to control the
 movement of a pregnant woman in the custody of the jail at any time
 during which the woman is in labor or delivery, being transported to
 a medical facility, or recovering from delivery, unless the sheriff
 or another person with supervisory authority over the jail
 determines that the use of restraints is necessary to:
 (1)  ensure the safety and security of the woman or her
 infant, department or medical personnel, or any member of the
 public; or
 (2)  prevent a substantial risk that the woman will
 attempt escape.
 (b)  If a determination to use restraints is made under
 Subsection (a), the type of restraint used and the manner in which
 the restraint is used must be the least restrictive available under
 the circumstances to ensure safety and security or to prevent
 escape.
 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.