Texas House Bill HB3680

Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

• Out of House Committee: 4/28/09
• Voted on by House: 5/13/09

Caption

Relating to creating the offense of contributing to the delinquency of a child.

Impact

If enacted, HB 3680 would amend the Penal Code by adding Section 22.042, which outlines the parameters of this new offense. The potential legal consequences for individuals found guilty under this bill can be significant; it classifies the offense as a third-degree felony if committed intentionally or knowingly, and a Class A misdemeanor if done recklessly. The introduction of this bill aims to provide a clearer legal framework to address and mitigate behavior that may lead to juvenile delinquency, reflecting a shift towards more stringent accountability for adults in situations involving minors.

Summary

House Bill 3680 seeks to create the offense of contributing to the delinquency of a child. This bill is focused on individuals who are 17 years of age or older and who may intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly encourage a child (defined as any person younger than 17 years) to engage in specific unlawful activities. This includes situations where a child might be present during the commission of an offense or where they are encouraged to enter or remain in places associated with illegal activities, particularly those related to controlled substances or prostitution.

Conclusion

Overall, HB 3680 reflects a legislative intent to tackle juvenile delinquency through accountability of adults and enhance the legal tools available to law enforcement. However, as the bill progresses through discussions and potential amendments, careful consideration will need to be given to ensure that it effectively protects children without imposing undue risks on innocent interactions.

Contention

One notable point of contention surrounding HB 3680 is the broad language regarding what constitutes contributing to delinquency. Critics may argue that the bill could unintentionally criminalize otherwise benign interactions between adults and children, especially in cases where the intent is not clear. Furthermore, there could be discussions regarding the implications of the bill on social interactions in various community settings, raising concerns over the balance between safeguarding minors and maintaining personal freedoms. The bill also allows for prosecution under multiple statutes, which may complicate legal proceedings and increase potential penalties.