1 | 1 | | 81R8014 YDB-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Riddle H.B. No. 3681 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of metal recycling entities; providing |
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8 | 8 | | penalties. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Section 1956.003, Occupations |
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11 | 11 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 1956.003. LOCAL LAW; CRIMINAL PENALTY. |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 2. Section 1956.003, Occupations Code, is amended |
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14 | 14 | | by adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (f) A person commits an offense if the person owns or |
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16 | 16 | | operates a metal recycling entity without holding a license or |
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17 | 17 | | permit issued by the governing body of the county, municipality, or |
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18 | 18 | | political subdivision of this state that has jurisdiction under |
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19 | 19 | | this section to issue a permit or license to the entity. An offense |
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20 | 20 | | under this subsection is a state jail felony. |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 3. Section 1956.032(e), Occupations Code, is |
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22 | 22 | | amended to read as follows: |
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23 | 23 | | (e) The metal recycling entity or the entity's agent for |
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24 | 24 | | recordkeeping purposes may take a photograph of the motor vehicle |
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25 | 25 | | of the seller in which the make, model, and license plate number of |
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26 | 26 | | the motor vehicle are identifiable in lieu of the information |
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27 | 27 | | required under Subsection (a)(2) [(a)(3)]. |
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28 | 28 | | SECTION 4. Section 1956.033, Occupations Code, is amended |
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29 | 29 | | to read as follows: |
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30 | 30 | | Sec. 1956.033. RECORD OF PURCHASE. (a) Each metal |
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31 | 31 | | recycling entity in this state shall make a digital photographic or |
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32 | 32 | | video record of the seller and the materials involved in each |
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33 | 33 | | regulated material transaction and keep an accurate electronic |
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34 | 34 | | record and [or] an accurate and legible written record of each |
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35 | 35 | | purchase made in the course of the entity's business from an |
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36 | 36 | | individual of: |
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37 | 37 | | (1) copper or brass material; |
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38 | 38 | | (2) bronze material; |
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39 | 39 | | (3) aluminum material; or |
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40 | 40 | | (4) regulated metal. |
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41 | 41 | | (b) The record must be in English and include: |
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42 | 42 | | (1) the place and date of the purchase; |
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43 | 43 | | (2) the name and address of each individual from whom |
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44 | 44 | | the regulated material is purchased or obtained; |
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45 | 45 | | (3) the identifying number of the seller's personal |
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46 | 46 | | identification document; |
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47 | 47 | | (4) a clear and legible thumbprint of the seller; |
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48 | 48 | | (5) a description made in accordance with the custom |
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49 | 49 | | of the trade of the type and quantity of regulated material |
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50 | 50 | | purchased; and |
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51 | 51 | | (6) [(5)] the information required by Section |
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52 | 52 | | 1956.032(a)(3). |
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53 | 53 | | SECTION 5. Section 1956.038, Occupations Code, is amended |
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54 | 54 | | to read as follows: |
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55 | 55 | | Sec. 1956.038. PROHIBITED ACTS. A person may not, with the |
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56 | 56 | | intent to deceive: |
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57 | 57 | | (1) display to a metal recycling entity a false or |
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58 | 58 | | invalid personal identification document in connection with the |
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59 | 59 | | person's attempted sale of regulated material; |
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60 | 60 | | (2) make a false, material statement or representation |
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61 | 61 | | to a metal recycling entity in connection with: |
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62 | 62 | | (A) that person's execution of a written |
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63 | 63 | | statement required by Section 1956.032(a)(3); or |
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64 | 64 | | (B) the entity's efforts to obtain the |
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65 | 65 | | information required under Section 1956.033(b); [or] |
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66 | 66 | | (3) display or provide to a metal recycling entity any |
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67 | 67 | | information required under Section 1956.032 that the person knows |
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68 | 68 | | is false or invalid; or |
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69 | 69 | | (4) display another individual's personal |
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70 | 70 | | identification document in connection with an attempted sale of |
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71 | 71 | | regulated material. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 6. Section 1956.040(a), Occupations Code, is |
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73 | 73 | | amended to read as follows: |
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74 | 74 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly |
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75 | 75 | | violates Section 1956.038. An offense for a violation of Section |
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76 | 76 | | 1956.038(1), (2), or (3) [under this subsection] is a Class A |
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77 | 77 | | misdemeanor unless it is shown on trial of the offense that the |
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78 | 78 | | person has previously been convicted of a violation of this |
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79 | 79 | | subchapter, in which event the offense is a state jail felony. An |
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80 | 80 | | offense for a violation of Section 1956.038(4) is a Class B |
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81 | 81 | | misdemeanor. |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 7. Subchapter A-3, Chapter 1956, Occupations Code, |
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83 | 83 | | is amended by adding Sections 1956.041 and 1956.042 to read as |
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84 | 84 | | follows: |
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85 | 85 | | Sec. 1956.041. PAYMENT REQUIREMENTS; CRIMINAL PENALTY. (a) |
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86 | 86 | | A metal recycling entity may not make an on-site payment to the |
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87 | 87 | | seller of an item of regulated material at the time of the regulated |
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88 | 88 | | material transaction. |
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89 | 89 | | (b) A metal recycling entity shall pay the seller of an item |
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90 | 90 | | of regulated material purchased by the entity by mailing a check or |
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91 | 91 | | money order to a physical address provided by the seller or to the |
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92 | 92 | | physical address listed on the seller's personal identification |
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93 | 93 | | document. |
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94 | 94 | | (c) A metal recycling entity shall, at the time of a |
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95 | 95 | | regulated material transaction, provide a receipt to the seller of |
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96 | 96 | | an item of regulated material received or purchased by the entity. |
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97 | 97 | | The receipt must include: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) the date, time, and physical address of the |
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99 | 99 | | transaction; |
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100 | 100 | | (2) an identifying description and weight of the items |
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101 | 101 | | of regulated material received or purchased; and |
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102 | 102 | | (3) the total dollar amount of the transaction. |
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103 | 103 | | (d) A person commits an offense if the person violates this |
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104 | 104 | | section. An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. |
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105 | 105 | | Sec. 1956.042. RECORDS AND COMPLIANCE; CRIMINAL PENALTY. |
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106 | 106 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person owns or operates a |
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107 | 107 | | metal recycling entity and the person: |
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108 | 108 | | (1) fails to keep a book or record required under this |
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109 | 109 | | chapter or rules adopted under this chapter; |
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110 | 110 | | (2) refuses, on demand of a peace officer of this |
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111 | 111 | | state, to exhibit a book, record, business record, receipt, or |
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112 | 112 | | transaction record required under this chapter or rules adopted |
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113 | 113 | | under this chapter; |
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114 | 114 | | (3) knowingly destroys a book or record required under |
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115 | 115 | | this chapter or rules adopted under this chapter before the second |
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116 | 116 | | anniversary of the date of the final entry of any regulated material |
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117 | 117 | | transaction; or |
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118 | 118 | | (4) fails to comply with this chapter or rules adopted |
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119 | 119 | | under this chapter. |
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120 | 120 | | (b) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. |
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121 | 121 | | SECTION 8. Subchapter C, Chapter 1956, Occupations Code, is |
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122 | 122 | | amended by adding Section 1956.106 to read as follows: |
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123 | 123 | | Sec. 1956.106. PURCHASE OF AIR CONDITIONING COMPONENTS. |
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124 | 124 | | (a) A person may not sell or otherwise transfer to a metal |
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125 | 125 | | recycling entity and a metal recycling entity may not accept or |
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126 | 126 | | purchase from any person an item of regulated material that is an |
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127 | 127 | | air conditioning component, unless the person displays to the |
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128 | 128 | | entity the person's air conditioning and refrigeration license or |
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129 | 129 | | certificate of registration issued under Chapter 1302. |
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130 | 130 | | (b) A metal recycling entity shall make a photocopy of each |
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131 | 131 | | seller's air conditioning and refrigeration license or certificate |
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132 | 132 | | of registration issued under Chapter 1302 and keep the photocopy |
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133 | 133 | | with the entity's other records required under Section 1956.033 and |
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134 | 134 | | preserve the photocopy as required under Section 1956.034. |
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135 | 135 | | (c) A person commits an offense if the person violates this |
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136 | 136 | | section. An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 9. Section 31.03(e), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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138 | 138 | | as follows: |
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139 | 139 | | (e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), an offense under |
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140 | 140 | | this section is: |
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141 | 141 | | (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property |
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142 | 142 | | stolen is less than: |
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143 | 143 | | (A) $50; or |
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144 | 144 | | (B) $20 and the defendant obtained the property |
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145 | 145 | | by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order in a manner |
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146 | 146 | | described by Section 31.06; |
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147 | 147 | | (2) a Class B misdemeanor if: |
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148 | 148 | | (A) the value of the property stolen is: |
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149 | 149 | | (i) $50 or more but less than $500; or |
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150 | 150 | | (ii) $20 or more but less than $500 and the |
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151 | 151 | | defendant obtained the property by issuing or passing a check or |
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152 | 152 | | similar sight order in a manner described by Section 31.06; or |
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153 | 153 | | (B) the value of the property stolen is less |
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154 | 154 | | than: |
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155 | 155 | | (i) $50 and the defendant has previously |
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156 | 156 | | been convicted of any grade of theft; or |
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157 | 157 | | (ii) $20, the defendant has previously been |
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158 | 158 | | convicted of any grade of theft, and the defendant obtained the |
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159 | 159 | | property by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order in a |
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160 | 160 | | manner described by Section 31.06; |
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161 | 161 | | (3) a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property |
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162 | 162 | | stolen is $500 or more but less than $1,500; |
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163 | 163 | | (4) a state jail felony if: |
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164 | 164 | | (A) the value of the property stolen is $1,500 or |
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165 | 165 | | more but less than $20,000, or the property is less than 10 head of |
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166 | 166 | | cattle, horses, or exotic livestock or exotic fowl as defined by |
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167 | 167 | | Section 142.001, Agriculture Code, or any part thereof under the |
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168 | 168 | | value of $20,000, or less than 100 head of sheep, swine, or goats or |
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169 | 169 | | any part thereof under the value of $20,000; |
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170 | 170 | | (B) regardless of value, the property is stolen |
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171 | 171 | | from the person of another or from a human corpse or grave; |
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172 | 172 | | (C) the property stolen is a firearm, as defined |
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173 | 173 | | by Section 46.01; |
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174 | 174 | | (D) the value of the property stolen is less than |
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175 | 175 | | $1,500 and the defendant has been previously convicted two or more |
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176 | 176 | | times of any grade of theft; |
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177 | 177 | | (E) the property stolen is an official ballot or |
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178 | 178 | | official carrier envelope for an election; or |
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179 | 179 | | (F) the value of the property stolen is less than |
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180 | 180 | | $20,000 and the property stolen is an item of regulated material as |
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181 | 181 | | defined by Section 1956.001, Occupations Code [insulated or |
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182 | 182 | | noninsulated wire or cable that consists of at least 50 percent: |
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183 | 183 | | [(i) aluminum; |
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184 | 184 | | [(ii) bronze; or |
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185 | 185 | | [(iii) copper]; |
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186 | 186 | | (5) a felony of the third degree if the value of the |
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187 | 187 | | property stolen is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000, or the |
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188 | 188 | | property is: |
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189 | 189 | | (A) 10 or more head of cattle, horses, or exotic |
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190 | 190 | | livestock or exotic fowl as defined by Section 142.001, Agriculture |
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191 | 191 | | Code, stolen during a single transaction and having an aggregate |
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192 | 192 | | value of less than $100,000; or |
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193 | 193 | | (B) 100 or more head of sheep, swine, or goats |
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194 | 194 | | stolen during a single transaction and having an aggregate value of |
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195 | 195 | | less than $100,000; |
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196 | 196 | | (6) a felony of the second degree if the value of the |
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197 | 197 | | property stolen is $100,000 or more but less than $200,000; or |
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198 | 198 | | (7) a felony of the first degree if the value of the |
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199 | 199 | | property stolen is $200,000 or more. |
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200 | 200 | | SECTION 10. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies |
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201 | 201 | | only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this |
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202 | 202 | | Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before |
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203 | 203 | | the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs |
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204 | 204 | | before that date. |
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205 | 205 | | (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this |
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206 | 206 | | Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed, |
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207 | 207 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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208 | 208 | | SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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