Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3689 Compare Versions

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11 H.B. No. 3689
22
33
44 AN ACT
55 relating to the functions and continuation of the Texas Youth
66 Commission and the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission and to the
77 functions of the Office of Independent Ombudsman for the Texas
88 Youth Commission.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 ARTICLE 1. TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION
1111 SECTION 1.001. The heading to Chapter 61, Human Resources
1212 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1313 CHAPTER 61. TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION [COUNCIL]
1414 SECTION 1.002. Section 61.001, Human Resources Code, is
1515 amended by adding Subdivision (3) to read as follows:
1616 (3) "Board" means the board of the commission
1717 appointed under Section 61.024.
1818 SECTION 1.003. Section 61.020, Human Resources Code, is
1919 amended to read as follows:
2020 Sec. 61.020. SUNSET PROVISION. (a) The Texas Youth
2121 Commission is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset
2222 Act). Unless continued in existence as provided by that chapter,
2323 the commission is abolished and this chapter expires September 1,
2424 2011 [2009].
2525 (b) In the review of the Texas Youth Commission by the
2626 Sunset Advisory Commission, as required by this section, the sunset
2727 commission shall focus its review on:
2828 (1) the commission's compliance with Chapter 263 (S.B.
2929 103), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007;
3030 (2) requirements placed on the agency by legislation
3131 enacted by the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, that
3232 becomes law, including implementation of programs for the diversion
3333 of youth from the commission; and
3434 (3) initiatives of the commission and the Texas
3535 Juvenile Probation Commission in coordinating activities and
3636 services to better integrate Texas Youth Commission, Texas Juvenile
3737 Probation Commission, and county juvenile justice functions,
3838 including joint strategic planning, the sharing of youth data
3939 across youth-serving agencies, assessments and classification of
4040 youth, and collection of data on probation outcomes.
4141 (c) In its report to the 82nd Legislature, the sunset
4242 commission may include any recommendations it considers
4343 appropriate. This subsection and Subsection (b) expire September
4444 1, 2011.
4545 SECTION 1.004. Section 61.024(a), Human Resources Code, is
4646 amended to read as follows:
4747 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,
4848 effective September 1, 2009, the commission is governed by a board
4949 that consists of seven members appointed by the governor with the
5050 advice and consent of the senate. Appointments to the board shall
5151 be made without regard to the race, color, disability, sex,
5252 religion, age, or national origin of the appointees. The governor
5353 shall designate a member of the board as the presiding officer of
5454 the board to serve in that capacity at the pleasure of the governor.
5555 SECTION 1.005. Subchapter B, Chapter 61, Human Resources
5656 Code, is amended by adding Sections 61.025 through 61.029 to read as
5757 follows:
5858 Sec. 61.025. RESTRICTIONS ON BOARD MEMBERSHIP AND
5959 EMPLOYMENT. (a) A person may not be a member of the board or
6060 employed by the board as the executive director if the person or the
6161 person's spouse:
6262 (1) is registered, certified, or licensed by a
6363 regulatory agency in the field of criminal or juvenile justice;
6464 (2) is employed by or participates in the management
6565 of a business entity or other organization regulated by or
6666 receiving money from the commission;
6767 (3) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
6868 than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other
6969 organization regulated by or receiving money from the commission;
7070 or
7171 (4) uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
7272 goods, services, or money from the commission, other than
7373 compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for board
7474 membership, attendance, or expenses.
7575 (b) A person may not be a board member and may not be a
7676 commission employee who is employed in a "bona fide executive,
7777 administrative, or professional capacity," as that phrase is used
7878 for purposes of establishing an exemption to the overtime
7979 provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29
8080 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.), if:
8181 (1) the person is an officer, employee, or paid
8282 consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of criminal or
8383 juvenile justice; or
8484 (2) the person's spouse is an officer, manager, or paid
8585 consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of criminal or
8686 juvenile justice.
8787 (c) A person may not be a member of the board or act as the
8888 general counsel to the board or the commission if the person is
8989 required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government
9090 Code, because of the person's activities for compensation on behalf
9191 of a profession related to the operation of the commission.
9292 (d) In this section, "Texas trade association" means a
9393 cooperative and voluntarily joined statewide association of
9494 business or professional competitors in this state designed to
9595 assist its members and its industry or profession in dealing with
9696 mutual business or professional problems and in promoting their
9797 common interest.
9898 Sec. 61.026. REMOVAL OF BOARD MEMBERS. (a) It is a ground
9999 for removal from the board that a member:
100100 (1) does not have at the time of taking office the
101101 qualifications required by Section 61.024(b);
102102 (2) does not maintain during service on the board the
103103 qualifications required by Section 61.024(b);
104104 (3) is ineligible for membership under Section 61.025;
105105 (4) cannot, because of illness or disability,
106106 discharge the member's duties for a substantial part of the member's
107107 term; or
108108 (5) is absent from more than half of the regularly
109109 scheduled board meetings that the member is eligible to attend
110110 during a calendar year without an excuse approved by a majority vote
111111 of the board.
112112 (b) The validity of an action of the board is not affected by
113113 the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of a board member
114114 exists.
115115 (c) If the executive director has knowledge that a potential
116116 ground for removal exists, the executive director shall notify the
117117 presiding officer of the board of the potential ground. The
118118 presiding officer shall then notify the governor and the attorney
119119 general that a potential ground for removal exists. If the
120120 potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer, the
121121 executive director shall notify the next highest ranking officer of
122122 the board, who shall then notify the governor and the attorney
123123 general that a potential ground for removal exists.
124124 Sec. 61.027. TRAINING FOR BOARD MEMBERS. (a) A person who
125125 is appointed to and qualifies for office as a member of the board
126126 may not vote, deliberate, or be counted as a member in attendance at
127127 a meeting of the board until the person completes a training program
128128 that complies with this section.
129129 (b) The training program must provide the person with
130130 information regarding:
131131 (1) the legislation that created the commission;
132132 (2) the programs, functions, rules, and budget of the
133133 commission;
134134 (3) the results of the most recent formal audit of the
135135 commission;
136136 (4) the requirements of laws relating to open
137137 meetings, public information, administrative procedure, and
138138 conflicts of interest; and
139139 (5) any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
140140 commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
141141 (c) A person appointed to the board is entitled to
142142 reimbursement, as provided by the General Appropriations Act, for
143143 the travel expenses incurred in attending the training program
144144 regardless of whether the attendance at the program occurs before
145145 or after the person qualifies for office.
146146 Sec. 61.028. USE OF TECHNOLOGY. The board shall implement a
147147 policy requiring the commission to use appropriate technological
148148 solutions to improve the commission's ability to perform its
149149 functions. The policy must ensure that the public is able to
150150 interact with the commission on the Internet.
151151 Sec. 61.029. NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING; ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE
152152 RESOLUTION. (a) The board shall develop and implement a policy to
153153 encourage the use of:
154154 (1) negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter
155155 2008, Government Code, for the adoption of commission rules; and
156156 (2) appropriate alternative dispute resolution
157157 procedures under Chapter 2009, Government Code, to assist in the
158158 resolution of internal and external disputes under the commission's
159159 jurisdiction.
160160 (b) The commission's procedures relating to alternative
161161 dispute resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any
162162 model guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative
163163 Hearings for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state
164164 agencies.
165165 (c) The board shall designate a trained person to:
166166 (1) coordinate the implementation of the policy
167167 adopted under Subsection (a);
168168 (2) serve as a resource for any training needed to
169169 implement the procedures for negotiated rulemaking or alternative
170170 dispute resolution; and
171171 (3) collect data concerning the effectiveness of those
172172 procedures, as implemented by the commission.
173173 SECTION 1.006. Section 61.0352, Human Resources Code, is
174174 amended to read as follows:
175175 Sec. 61.0352. DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITY. The board
176176 [executive commissioner] shall develop and implement policies that
177177 clearly separate the policymaking responsibilities of the board
178178 [executive commissioner] and the management responsibilities of
179179 the staff of the commission.
180180 SECTION 1.007. Section 61.0422, Human Resources Code, is
181181 amended to read as follows:
182182 Sec. 61.0422. COMPLAINTS REGARDING SERVICES. (a) The
183183 commission shall maintain a system to promptly and efficiently act
184184 on a [keep a file about each written] complaint filed with the
185185 commission by a person, other than a child receiving services from
186186 the commission or the child's parent or guardian, that the
187187 commission has authority to resolve. The commission shall maintain
188188 information about parties to the complaint, the subject matter of
189189 the complaint, a summary of the results of the review or
190190 investigation of the complaint, and the disposition of the
191191 complaint.
192192 (b) The commission shall make information available
193193 describing the commission's [provide to the person filing the
194194 complaint and the persons or entities complained about the
195195 commission's policies and] procedures for [pertaining to]
196196 complaint investigation and resolution.
197197 (c) The commission[, at least quarterly and until final
198198 disposition of the complaint,] shall periodically notify the
199199 [person filing the] complaint parties [and the persons or entities
200200 complained about] of the status of the complaint until final
201201 disposition, unless the notice would jeopardize an undercover
202202 investigation.
203203 (d) [(b) The commission shall keep information about each
204204 file required by Subsection (a). The information must include:
205205 [(1) the date the complaint is received;
206206 [(2) the name of the complainant;
207207 [(3) the subject matter of the complaint;
208208 [(4) a record of all persons contacted in relation to
209209 the complaint;
210210 [(5) a summary of the results of the review or
211211 investigation of the complaint; and
212212 [(6) for complaints for which the commission took no
213213 action, an explanation of the reason the complaint was closed
214214 without action.
215215 [(c)] The commission shall keep information about each
216216 written complaint filed with the commission by a child receiving
217217 services from the commission or the child's parent or guardian. The
218218 information must include:
219219 (1) the subject matter of the complaint;
220220 (2) a summary of the results of the review or
221221 investigation of the complaint; and
222222 (3) the period of time between the date the complaint
223223 is received and the date the complaint is closed.
224224 SECTION 1.008. Section 61.0423, Human Resources Code, is
225225 amended to read as follows:
226226 Sec. 61.0423. PUBLIC HEARINGS. (a) The board [executive
227227 commissioner] shall develop and implement policies that provide the
228228 public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before the board
229229 [executive commissioner or the executive commissioner's designee]
230230 and to speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of the commission.
231231 (b) The board [executive commissioner] shall ensure that
232232 the location of public hearings held in accordance with this
233233 section is rotated between municipalities in which a commission
234234 facility is located or that are in proximity to a commission
235235 facility.
236236 SECTION 1.009. Sections 61.0451(a) and (i), Human Resources
237237 Code, are amended to read as follows:
238238 (a) The office of inspector general is established at the
239239 commission for the purpose of investigating:
240240 (1) crimes committed by commission employees,
241241 including parole officers employed by or under a contract with the
242242 commission; and
243243 (2) crimes and delinquent conduct committed at a
244244 facility operated by the commission, [or at] a residential facility
245245 operated by another entity under a contract with the commission, or
246246 any facility in which a child committed to the custody of the
247247 commission is housed or receives medical or mental health
248248 treatment.
249249 (i) The office of inspector general shall immediately
250250 report to the executive director [commissioner], the [advisory]
251251 board, the governor's general counsel, and the state auditor:
252252 (1) any particularly serious or flagrant problem
253253 concerning the administration of a commission program or operation;
254254 or
255255 (2) any interference by the executive director,
256256 [commissioner or] an employee of the commission, a facility
257257 described by Subsection (a)(2), or an officer or employee of a
258258 facility described by Subsection (a)(2) with an investigation
259259 conducted by the office.
260260 SECTION 1.010. Subchapter D, Chapter 61, Human Resources
261261 Code, is amended by adding Section 61.067 to read as follows:
262262 Sec. 61.067. INFORMATION PROVIDED TO COMMITTING COURT. (a)
263263 If a court that commits a child to the commission requests, in the
264264 commitment order, that the commission keep the court informed of
265265 the progress the child is making while committed to the commission,
266266 the commission shall provide the court with periodic updates on the
267267 child's progress.
268268 (b) A report provided under Subsection (a) may include any
269269 information the commission determines to be relevant in evaluating
270270 the child's progress, including, as applicable, information
271271 concerning the child's treatment, education, and health.
272272 (c) A report provided under this section may not include
273273 information that is protected from disclosure under state or
274274 federal law.
275275 SECTION 1.011. Subchapter F, Chapter 61, Human Resources
276276 Code, is amended by adding Section 61.08131 to read as follows:
277277 Sec. 61.08131. COMPREHENSIVE REENTRY AND REINTEGRATION
278278 PLAN FOR CHILDREN; STUDY AND REPORT. (a) The commission shall
279279 develop a comprehensive plan to reduce recidivism and ensure the
280280 successful reentry and reintegration of children into the community
281281 following a child's release under supervision or final discharge,
282282 as applicable, from the commission.
283283 (b) The comprehensive reentry and reintegration plan
284284 developed under this section must provide for:
285285 (1) an assessment of each child committed to the
286286 commission to determine which skills the child needs to develop to
287287 be successful in the community following release under supervision
288288 or final discharge;
289289 (2) programs that address the assessed needs of each
290290 child;
291291 (3) a comprehensive network of transition programs to
292292 address the needs of children released under supervision or finally
293293 discharged from the commission;
294294 (4) the identification of providers of existing local
295295 programs and transitional services with whom the commission may
296296 contract under this section to implement the reentry and
297297 reintegration plan; and
298298 (5) subject to Subsection (c), the sharing of
299299 information between local coordinators, persons with whom the
300300 commission contracts under this section, and other providers of
301301 services as necessary to adequately assess and address the needs of
302302 each child.
303303 (c) A child's personal health information may be disclosed
304304 under Subsection (b)(5) only in the manner authorized by Section
305305 61.0731 or other state or federal law, provided that the disclosure
306306 does not violate the Health Insurance Portability and
307307 Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191).
308308 (d) The programs provided under Subsections (b)(2) and (3)
309309 must:
310310 (1) be implemented by highly skilled staff who are
311311 experienced in working with reentry and reintegration programs for
312312 children;
313313 (2) provide children with:
314314 (A) individualized case management and a full
315315 continuum of care;
316316 (B) life-skills training, including information
317317 about budgeting, money management, nutrition, and exercise;
318318 (C) education and, if a child has a learning
319319 disability, special education;
320320 (D) employment training;
321321 (E) appropriate treatment programs, including
322322 substance abuse and mental health treatment programs; and
323323 (F) parenting and relationship-building classes;
324324 and
325325 (3) be designed to build for children post-release and
326326 post-discharge support from the community into which the child is
327327 released under supervision or finally discharged, including
328328 support from agencies and organizations within that community.
329329 (e) The commission may contract and coordinate with private
330330 vendors, units of local government, or other entities to implement
331331 the comprehensive reentry and reintegration plan developed under
332332 this section, including contracting to:
333333 (1) coordinate the supervision and services provided
334334 to children during the time children are in the custody of the
335335 commission with any supervision or services provided children who
336336 have been released under supervision or finally discharged from the
337337 commission;
338338 (2) provide children awaiting release under
339339 supervision or final discharge with documents that are necessary
340340 after release or discharge, including identification papers,
341341 medical prescriptions, job training certificates, and referrals to
342342 services; and
343343 (3) provide housing and structured programs,
344344 including programs for recovering substance abusers, through which
345345 children are provided services immediately following release under
346346 supervision or final discharge.
347347 (f) To ensure accountability, any contract entered into
348348 under this section must contain specific performance measures that
349349 the commission shall use to evaluate compliance with the terms of
350350 the contract.
351351 (g) The commission shall ensure that each reentry and
352352 reintegration plan developed for a child under Section 61.0814 is
353353 coordinated with the comprehensive reentry and reintegration plan
354354 developed under this section.
355355 (h) The commission shall conduct and coordinate research to
356356 determine whether the comprehensive reentry and reintegration plan
357357 developed under this section reduces recidivism rates.
358358 (i) Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered year,
359359 the commission shall deliver a report of the results of research
360360 conducted or coordinated under Subsection (h) to the lieutenant
361361 governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and the
362362 standing committees of each house of the legislature with primary
363363 jurisdiction over juvenile justice and corrections.
364364 SECTION 1.012. Subchapter F, Chapter 61, Human Resources
365365 Code, is amended by adding Section 61.08141 to read as follows:
366366 Sec. 61.08141. INFORMATION PROVIDED TO COURT BEFORE
367367 RELEASE. (a) In addition to providing the court with notice of
368368 release of a child under Section 61.081(e), as soon as possible but
369369 not later than the 30th day before the date the commission releases
370370 the child, the commission shall provide the court that committed
371371 the child to the commission:
372372 (1) a copy of the child's reentry and reintegration
373373 plan developed under Section 61.0814; and
374374 (2) a report concerning the progress the child has
375375 made while committed to the commission.
376376 (b) If, on release, the commission places a child in a
377377 county other than the county served by the court that committed the
378378 child to the commission, the commission shall provide the
379379 information described by Subsection (a) to both the committing
380380 court and the juvenile court in the county where the child is placed
381381 after release.
382382 (c) If, on release, a child's residence is located in
383383 another state, the commission shall provide the information
384384 described by Subsection (a) to both the committing court and a
385385 juvenile court of the other state that has jurisdiction over the
386386 area in which the child's residence is located.
387387 SECTION 1.013. Section 61.0911, Human Resources Code, is
388388 amended to read as follows:
389389 Sec. 61.0911. COORDINATED STRATEGIC PLAN. The Texas Youth
390390 Commission shall biennially develop with the Texas Juvenile
391391 Probation Commission a coordinated strategic plan in the manner
392392 described by Sections [as required by Section] 141.0471 and
393393 141.0472.
394394 SECTION 1.014. Section 61.098(b), Human Resources Code, is
395395 amended to read as follows:
396396 (b) As appropriate, the district attorney, criminal
397397 district attorney, or county attorney representing the state in
398398 criminal matters before the district or inferior courts of the
399399 county who would otherwise represent the state in the prosecution
400400 of an offense or delinquent conduct concerning the commission and
401401 described by Article 104.003(a), Code of Criminal Procedure, may
402402 request that the special prosecution unit prosecute, or assist in
403403 the prosecution of, the offense or delinquent conduct.
404404 ARTICLE 2. OFFICE OF INDEPENDENT OMBUDSMAN FOR THE TEXAS YOUTH
405405 COMMISSION
406406 SECTION 2.001. Section 64.054, Human Resources Code, is
407407 amended to read as follows:
408408 Sec. 64.054. SUNSET PROVISION. (a) The office is
409409 subject to review under Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset
410410 Act), but is not abolished under that chapter. The office shall be
411411 reviewed during the periods in which the Texas Youth Commission is
412412 [state agencies abolished in 2009 and every 12th year after 2009
413413 are] reviewed.
414414 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the Sunset Advisory
415415 Commission shall focus its review of the office on compliance with
416416 requirements placed on the office by legislation enacted by the
417417 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, that becomes law. This
418418 subsection expires September 1, 2011.
419419 SECTION 2.002. Section 64.058, Human Resources Code, is
420420 amended to read as follows:
421421 Sec. 64.058. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY. (a) The office by
422422 rule shall establish policies and procedures for the operations of
423423 the office of independent ombudsman.
424424 (b) The office and the commission shall adopt rules
425425 necessary to implement Section 64.060, including rules that
426426 establish procedures for the commission to review and comment on
427427 reports of the office and for the commission to expedite or
428428 eliminate review of and comment on a report due to an emergency or a
429429 serious or flagrant circumstance described by Section 64.055(b).
430430 SECTION 2.003. Subchapter B, Chapter 64, Human Resources
431431 Code, is amended by adding Sections 64.060 and 64.061 to read as
432432 follows:
433433 Sec. 64.060. REVIEW AND FORMAT OF REPORTS. (a) The office
434434 shall accept, both before and after publication, comments from the
435435 commission concerning the following types of reports published by
436436 the office under this chapter:
437437 (1) the office's quarterly report under Section
438438 64.055(a);
439439 (2) reports concerning serious or flagrant
440440 circumstances under Section 64.055(b); and
441441 (3) any other formal reports containing findings and
442442 making recommendations concerning systemic issues that affect the
443443 commission.
444444 (b) The commission may not submit comments under Subsection
445445 (a) after the 30th day after the date the report on which the
446446 commission is commenting is published.
447447 (c) The office shall ensure that reports described by
448448 Subsection (a) are in a format to which the commission can easily
449449 respond.
450450 (d) After receipt of comments under this section, the office
451451 is not obligated to change any report or change the manner in which
452452 the office performs the duties of the office.
453453 Sec. 64.061. COMPLAINTS. (a) The office shall maintain a
454454 system to promptly and efficiently act on complaints filed with the
455455 office that relate to the operations or staff of the office. The
456456 office shall maintain information about parties to the complaint,
457457 the subject matter of the complaint, a summary of the results of the
458458 review or investigation of the complaint, and the disposition of
459459 the complaint.
460460 (b) The office shall make information available describing
461461 its procedures for complaint investigation and resolution.
462462 (c) The office shall periodically notify the complaint
463463 parties of the status of the complaint until final disposition.
464464 SECTION 2.004. Subchapter C, Chapter 64, Human Resources
465465 Code, is amended by adding Section 64.104 to read as follows:
466466 Sec. 64.104. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING. (a) The office
467467 and the commission shall enter into a memorandum of understanding
468468 concerning:
469469 (1) the most efficient manner in which to share
470470 information with one another; and
471471 (2) the procedures for handling overlapping
472472 monitoring duties and activities performed by the office and the
473473 commission.
474474 (b) The memorandum of understanding entered into under
475475 Subsection (a), at a minimum, must:
476476 (1) address the interaction of the office with that
477477 portion of the commission that conducts an internal audit under
478478 Section 61.0331;
479479 (2) address communication between the office and the
480480 commission concerning individual situations involving children
481481 committed to the commission and how those situations will be
482482 documented and handled;
483483 (3) contain guidelines on the office's role in
484484 relevant working groups and policy development decisions at the
485485 commission;
486486 (4) ensure opportunities for sharing information
487487 between the office and the commission for the purposes of assuring
488488 quality and improving programming within the commission; and
489489 (5) preserve the independence of the office by
490490 authorizing the office to withhold information concerning matters
491491 under active investigation by the office from the commission and
492492 commission staff and to report the information to the governor.
493493 ARTICLE 3. TEXAS JUVENILE PROBATION COMMISSION
494494 SECTION 3.001. Section 141.011(a), Human Resources Code, is
495495 amended to read as follows:
496496 (a) The commission consists of:
497497 (1) two district court judges who sit as juvenile
498498 court judges;
499499 (2) two county judges or commissioners; [and]
500500 (3) one chief juvenile probation officer;
501501 (4) one mental health treatment professional licensed
502502 under Subtitle B or I, Title 3, Occupations Code;
503503 (5) one educator, as that term is defined by Section
504504 5.001, Education Code;
505505 (6) one member who represents an organization that
506506 advocates on behalf of juvenile offenders or victims of delinquent
507507 or criminal conduct; and
508508 (7) one member [five members] of the public who is
509509 [are] not an employee [employees] in the criminal or juvenile
510510 justice system and is recognized in the community for the person's
511511 interest in youth.
512512 SECTION 3.002. Section 141.012, Human Resources Code, is
513513 amended to read as follows:
514514 Sec. 141.012. SUNSET PROVISION. (a) The Texas Juvenile
515515 Probation Commission is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code
516516 (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence as provided by
517517 that chapter, the commission is abolished and this chapter expires
518518 September 1, 2011 [2009].
519519 (b) In the review of the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission
520520 by the Sunset Advisory Commission, as required by this section, the
521521 sunset commission shall focus its review on the following:
522522 (1) the commission's compliance with Chapter 263 (S.B.
523523 103), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007;
524524 (2) requirements placed on the agency by legislation
525525 enacted by the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, that
526526 becomes law, including implementation of programs for the diversion
527527 of youth from the Texas Youth Commission; and
528528 (3) initiatives of the commission and the Texas Youth
529529 Commission in coordinating activities and services to better
530530 integrate Texas Juvenile Probation Commission, Texas Youth
531531 Commission, and county juvenile justice functions, including joint
532532 strategic planning, the sharing of youth data across youth-serving
533533 agencies, assessment and classification of youth, and collection of
534534 data on probation outcomes.
535535 (c) In its report to the 82nd Legislature, the sunset
536536 commission may include any recommendations it considers
537537 appropriate. This subsection and Subsection (b) expire September 1,
538538 2011.
539539 SECTION 3.003. Section 141.014, Human Resources Code, is
540540 amended to read as follows:
541541 Sec. 141.014. RESTRICTIONS ON COMMISSION APPOINTMENT,
542542 MEMBERSHIP, AND EMPLOYMENT. (a) A person may not be [is not
543543 eligible for appointment or service as] a public member of the
544544 commission if the person or the person's spouse:
545545 (1) owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
546546 than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other
547547 organization regulated by or receiving money from the commission
548548 [or receiving funds from the commission]; [or]
549549 (2) uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
550550 goods, services, or funds from the commission, other than
551551 compensation or reimbursement authorized by law for commission
552552 membership, attendance, or expenses;
553553 (3) is registered, certified, or licensed by a
554554 regulatory agency in the field of criminal or juvenile justice; or
555555 (4) is employed by or participates in the management
556556 of a business entity or other organization regulated by or
557557 receiving money from the commission.
558558 (b) A person may not be a member of the commission and may
559559 not be a commission employee employed in a "bona fide executive,
560560 administrative, or professional capacity," as that phrase is used
561561 for purposes of establishing an exemption to the overtime
562562 provisions of the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29
563563 U.S.C. Section 201 et seq.), if:
564564 (1) the person is an officer, employee, or paid
565565 consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of criminal or
566566 juvenile justice; or
567567 (2) the person's spouse is an officer, manager, or paid
568568 consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of criminal or
569569 juvenile justice [An officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
570570 trade association in the field of criminal or juvenile justice may
571571 not be a member or employee of the commission].
572572 (c) [A person who is the spouse of an officer, employee, or
573573 paid consultant of a trade association in the field of criminal or
574574 juvenile justice may not be a commission member or a commission
575575 employee, including exempt employees, compensated at grade 17 or
576576 over according to the position classification schedule under the
577577 General Appropriations Act.
578578 [(d)] A person may not serve as a member of the commission or
579579 act as the general counsel to the commission if the person is
580580 required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government
581581 Code, because of the person's activities for compensation in or on
582582 behalf of a profession related to the operation of the commission.
583583 (d) [(e)] In this section, "Texas trade association" means
584584 a [nonprofit,] cooperative and [,] voluntarily joined statewide
585585 association of business or professional competitors in this state
586586 designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in
587587 dealing with mutual or professional problems and in promoting their
588588 common interest.
589589 SECTION 3.004. Section 141.0145, Human Resources Code, is
590590 amended to read as follows:
591591 Sec. 141.0145. TRAINING FOR COMMISSION MEMBERS. (a) A [To
592592 be eligible to take office as a member of the commission, a] person
593593 who is appointed to and qualifies for office as a member of the
594594 commission may not vote, deliberate, or be counted as a member in
595595 attendance at a meeting of the commission until the person
596596 completes [must complete at least one course of] a training program
597597 that complies with this section.
598598 (b) The training program must provide information to the
599599 person regarding:
600600 (1) the [enabling] legislation that created the
601601 commission [and its policymaking body to which the person is
602602 appointed to serve];
603603 (2) the programs operated by the commission;
604604 (3) the roles [role] and functions of the commission;
605605 (4) [the rules of the commission with an emphasis on
606606 the rules that relate to disciplinary and investigatory authority;
607607 [(5)] the [current] budget of [for] the commission;
608608 (5) [(6)] the results of the most recent formal audit
609609 of the commission;
610610 (6) [(7)] the requirements of law relating to open
611611 meetings, public information, administrative procedure, and
612612 conflicts of interest [the:
613613 [(A) open meetings law, Chapter 551, Government
614614 Code;
615615 [(B) open records law, Chapter 552, Government
616616 Code; and
617617 [(C) administrative procedure law, Chapter 2001,
618618 Government Code]; and
619619 (7) [(8) the requirements of the conflict of
620620 interests laws and other laws relating to public officials; and
621621 [(9)] any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
622622 commission or the Texas Ethics Commission.
623623 (c) A person appointed to the commission is entitled to
624624 reimbursement, as provided in the General Appropriations Act, for
625625 travel expenses incurred in attending the training program,
626626 regardless of whether the attendance at the program occurs before
627627 or after the person qualifies for office [as provided by the General
628628 Appropriations Act and as if the person were a member of the
629629 commission].
630630 SECTION 3.005. Sections 141.017(a) and (c), Human Resources
631631 Code, are amended to read as follows:
632632 (a) It is a ground for removal from the commission if a
633633 member:
634634 (1) does not have at the time of taking office
635635 [appointment] the qualifications required by Section 141.011;
636636 (2) does not maintain during service on the commission
637637 the qualifications required by Section 141.011 [is not eligible for
638638 appointment to or service on the commission as provided by Section
639639 141.014(a)];
640640 (3) is ineligible for membership under Section 141.014
641641 [violates a prohibition established by Section 141.014(b), (c), or
642642 (d)];
643643 (4) cannot, because of illness or disability,
644644 discharge the member's duties for a substantial part of the term for
645645 which the member is appointed [because of illness or disability];
646646 or
647647 (5) is absent from more than half of the regularly
648648 scheduled commission meetings that the member is eligible to attend
649649 during a calendar year unless the absence is excused by majority
650650 vote of the commission.
651651 (c) If the director has knowledge that a potential ground
652652 for removal exists, the director shall notify the presiding officer
653653 [chairman] of the commission of the potential ground. The
654654 presiding officer [chairman] shall then notify the governor and the
655655 attorney general that a potential ground for removal exists. If the
656656 potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer
657657 [chairman], the director shall notify the next highest officer of
658658 the commission, who shall notify the governor and the attorney
659659 general that a potential ground for removal exists.
660660 SECTION 3.006. Section 141.022(b), Human Resources Code, is
661661 amended to read as follows:
662662 (b) The advisory council shall report any determinations
663663 made under Subsection (c) to the members of the commission
664664 appointed under Section 141.011 [the director].
665665 SECTION 3.007. Subchapter B, Chapter 141, Human Resources
666666 Code, is amended by adding Sections 141.027 through 141.029 to read
667667 as follows:
668668 Sec. 141.027. COMPLAINTS. (a) The commission shall
669669 maintain a system to promptly and efficiently act on complaints
670670 filed with the commission, other than complaints received under
671671 Section 141.049. The commission shall maintain information about
672672 parties to the complaint, the subject matter of the complaint, a
673673 summary of the results of the review or investigation of the
674674 complaint, and its disposition.
675675 (b) The commission shall make information available
676676 describing its procedures for complaint investigation and
677677 resolution.
678678 (c) The commission shall periodically notify the complaint
679679 parties of the status of the complaint until final disposition.
680680 Sec. 141.028. USE OF TECHNOLOGY. The commission shall
681681 implement a policy requiring the commission to use appropriate
682682 technological solutions to improve the commission's ability to
683683 perform its functions. The policy must ensure that the public is
684684 able to interact with the commission on the Internet.
685685 Sec. 141.029. NEGOTIATED RULEMAKING; ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE
686686 RESOLUTION. (a) The commission shall develop and implement a
687687 policy to encourage the use of:
688688 (1) negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter
689689 2008, Government Code, for the adoption of commission rules; and
690690 (2) appropriate alternative dispute resolution
691691 procedures under Chapter 2009, Government Code, to assist in the
692692 resolution of internal and external disputes under the commission's
693693 jurisdiction.
694694 (b) The commission's procedures relating to alternative
695695 dispute resolution must conform, to the extent possible, to any
696696 model guidelines issued by the State Office of Administrative
697697 Hearings for the use of alternative dispute resolution by state
698698 agencies.
699699 (c) The commission shall designate a trained person to:
700700 (1) coordinate the implementation of the policy
701701 adopted under Subsection (a);
702702 (2) serve as a resource for any training needed to
703703 implement the procedures for negotiated rulemaking or alternative
704704 dispute resolution; and
705705 (3) collect data concerning the effectiveness of those
706706 procedures, as implemented by the commission.
707707 SECTION 3.008. Section 141.042, Human Resources Code, is
708708 amended by amending Subsections (a), (e), and (h) and adding
709709 Subsections (d), (f), (i), and (j) to read as follows:
710710 (a) The commission shall adopt reasonable rules that
711711 provide:
712712 (1) minimum standards for personnel, staffing, case
713713 loads, programs, facilities, record keeping, equipment, and other
714714 aspects of the operation of a juvenile board that are necessary to
715715 provide adequate and effective probation services;
716716 (2) a code of ethics for probation and detention
717717 officers and for the enforcement of that code;
718718 (3) appropriate educational, preservice and
719719 in-service training, and certification standards for probation and
720720 detention officers or court-supervised community-based program
721721 personnel;
722722 (4) subject to Subsection (d), minimum standards for
723723 public and private juvenile pre-adjudication secure detention
724724 facilities, public juvenile post-adjudication secure correctional
725725 facilities that are operated under the authority of a juvenile
726726 board or governmental unit, [and] private juvenile
727727 post-adjudication secure correctional facilities operated under a
728728 contract with a governmental unit, except those facilities exempt
729729 from certification by Section 42.052(g), and nonsecure
730730 correctional facilities operated by or under contract with a
731731 governmental unit; and
732732 (5) minimum standards for juvenile justice
733733 alternative education programs created under Section 37.011,
734734 Education Code, in collaboration and conjunction with the Texas
735735 Education Agency, or its designee.
736736 (d) In adopting rules under Subsection (a)(4), the
737737 commission shall ensure that the minimum standards for facilities
738738 described by Subsection (a)(4) are designed to ensure that
739739 juveniles confined in those facilities are provided the rights,
740740 benefits, responsibilities, and privileges to which a juvenile is
741741 entitled under the United States Constitution, federal law, and the
742742 constitution and laws of this state. The minimum standards must
743743 include a humane physical and psychological environment, safe
744744 conditions of confinement, protection from harm, adequate
745745 rehabilitation and education, adequate medical and mental health
746746 treatment, and due process of law.
747747 (e) Juvenile probation departments shall use the mental
748748 health screening instrument selected by the commission for the
749749 initial screening of children under the jurisdiction of probation
750750 departments who have been formally referred to the department. The
751751 commission shall give priority to training in the use of this
752752 instrument in any preservice or in-service training that the
753753 commission provides for probation officers. A clinical assessment
754754 by a licensed mental health professional may be substituted for the
755755 mental health screening instrument selected by the commission if
756756 the clinical assessment is performed in the time prescribed by the
757757 commission[. Juvenile probation departments shall report data from
758758 the use of the screening instrument or the clinical assessment to
759759 the commission in a format and in the time prescribed by the
760760 commission].
761761 (f) A juvenile probation department must, before the
762762 disposition of a child's case and using a validated risk and needs
763763 assessment instrument or process provided or approved by the
764764 commission, complete a risk and needs assessment for each child
765765 under the jurisdiction of the juvenile probation department.
766766 (h) A juvenile board that does not accept state aid funding
767767 from the commission under Section 141.081 shall report to the
768768 commission each month on a form provided by the commission the same
769769 data as that required of counties accepting state aid funding
770770 regarding juvenile justice activities under the jurisdiction of the
771771 juvenile board. If the commission makes available free software to
772772 the juvenile board for the automation and tracking of juveniles
773773 under the jurisdiction of the juvenile board, the commission may
774774 require the monthly report to be provided in an electronic format
775775 adopted by [rule by] the commission.
776776 (i) A juvenile probation department shall report data from
777777 the use of the screening instrument or clinical assessment under
778778 Subsection (e) and the risk and needs assessment under Subsection
779779 (f) to the commission in the format and at the time prescribed by
780780 the commission.
781781 (j) The commission shall adopt rules to ensure that youth in
782782 the juvenile justice system are assessed using the screening
783783 instrument or clinical assessment under Subsection (e) and the risk
784784 and needs assessment under Subsection (f).
785785 SECTION 3.009. Subchapter C, Chapter 141, Human Resources
786786 Code, is amended by amending Section 141.0471 and adding Section
787787 141.0472 to read as follows:
788788 Sec. 141.0471. COORDINATED STRATEGIC PLANNING COMMITTEE
789789 [PLAN FOR JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM]. (a) The director [commission]
790790 and the executive director of the Texas Youth Commission shall
791791 jointly appoint a strategic planning committee to biennially
792792 develop a coordinated strategic plan which shall guide, but not
793793 substitute for, the strategic plans developed individually by the
794794 agencies. The director and the executive director of the Texas
795795 Youth Commission are co-presiding officers of the strategic
796796 planning committee.
797797 (b) The director shall appoint four members to the strategic
798798 planning committee. The director shall appoint at least:
799799 (1) one committee member who represents the interests
800800 of families of juvenile offenders;
801801 (2) one committee member who represents the interests
802802 of local juvenile probation departments; and
803803 (3) one committee member who is a mental health
804804 treatment professional licensed under Subtitle B or I, Title 3,
805805 Occupations Code.
806806 (c) The executive director of the Texas Youth Commission
807807 shall appoint four members to the strategic planning committee.
808808 The executive director shall appoint at least:
809809 (1) one committee member who represents the interests
810810 of juvenile offenders;
811811 (2) one committee member who represents the interests
812812 of the victims of delinquent or criminal conduct; and
813813 (3) one committee member who is an educator as defined
814814 by Section 5.001, Education Code.
815815 Sec. 141.0472. COORDINATED STRATEGIC PLAN; ADOPTION OF
816816 PLAN. (a) [(b)] The coordinated strategic plan developed by the
817817 strategic planning committee under Section 141.0471 must [shall]:
818818 (1) identify short-term and long-term policy goals;
819819 (2) identify time frames and strategies for meeting
820820 the goals identified under Subdivision (1);
821821 (3) estimate population projections, including
822822 projections of population characteristics;
823823 (4) estimate short-term and long-term capacity,
824824 programmatic, and funding needs;
825825 (5) describe intensive service and surveillance
826826 parole pilot programs to be jointly developed;
827827 (6) include an evaluation of aftercare services
828828 emphasizing concrete outcome measures, including recidivism and
829829 educational progress;
830830 (7) identify objective criteria for the various
831831 decision points throughout the continuum of juvenile justice
832832 services and sanctions to guard against disparate treatment of
833833 minority youth; [and]
834834 (8) identify cross-agency outcome measures by which to
835835 evaluate the effectiveness of the system generally;
836836 (9) include a plan of implementation for the
837837 development of common data sources and data sharing among the
838838 commission, juvenile probation departments, the Texas Youth
839839 Commission, the Department of Family and Protective Services, the
840840 Department of State Health Services, the Health and Human Services
841841 Commission, the Texas Education Agency, and other state agencies
842842 that serve youth in the juvenile justice system;
843843 (10) include the development of new, or the
844844 improvement of existing, validated risk assessment instruments;
845845 (11) include strategies to determine which programs
846846 are most effective in rehabilitating youth in the juvenile justice
847847 system;
848848 (12) include planning for effective aftercare
849849 programs and services, including ensuring that youth in the
850850 juvenile justice system have personal identification and
851851 appropriate referrals to service providers; and
852852 (13) track performance measures to illustrate the
853853 costs of different levels of treatment and to identify the most
854854 cost-effective programs in each component of the juvenile justice
855855 system in this state.
856856 (b) In addition to the information described by Subsection
857857 (a), the coordinated strategic plan must include specific processes
858858 and procedures for routinely communicating juvenile justice system
859859 information between the commission and the Texas Youth Commission
860860 and determining opportunities to coordinate practices for
861861 improving outcomes for youth.
862862 (c) The governing boards [board] of the commission [Texas
863863 Juvenile Probation Commission] and the [executive commissioner of
864864 the] Texas Youth Commission shall review and adopt the coordinated
865865 strategic plan on or before December 1st of each odd-numbered year,
866866 or before the adoption of the agency's individual strategic plan,
867867 whichever is earlier.
868868 SECTION 3.010. Section 141.049, Human Resources Code, is
869869 amended to read as follows:
870870 Sec. 141.049. COMPLAINTS RELATING TO JUVENILE BOARDS. (a)
871871 The commission shall maintain a system to promptly and efficiently
872872 act on a [keep an information file about each] complaint filed with
873873 the commission relating to a juvenile board funded by the
874874 commission. The commission shall maintain information about
875875 parties to the complaint, a summary of the results of the review or
876876 investigation of the complaint, and the disposition of the
877877 complaint.
878878 (b) The commission shall make information available
879879 describing the commission's procedures for the investigation and
880880 resolution of a complaint filed with the commission relating to a
881881 juvenile board funded by the commission.
882882 (c) The commission shall investigate the allegations in the
883883 complaint and make a determination of whether there has been a
884884 violation of the commission's rules relating to juvenile probation
885885 programs, services, or facilities.
886886 (d) [(b)] If a written complaint is filed with the
887887 commission relating to a juvenile board funded by the commission,
888888 the commission[, at least quarterly and until final disposition of
889889 the complaint,] shall periodically notify the complainant and the
890890 juvenile board of the status of the complaint until final
891891 disposition, unless notice would jeopardize an undercover
892892 investigation.
893893 SECTION 3.011. Section 141.050, Human Resources Code, is
894894 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
895895 (c) The commission shall consider the past performance of a
896896 juvenile board when contracting with the juvenile board for local
897897 probation services other than basic probation services. In
898898 addition to the contract standards described by Subsection (a), a
899899 contract with a juvenile board for probation services other than
900900 basic probation services must:
901901 (1) include specific performance targets for the
902902 juvenile board based on the juvenile board's historic performance
903903 of the services; and
904904 (2) require a juvenile board to report on the juvenile
905905 board's success in meeting the performance targets described by
906906 Subdivision (1).
907907 SECTION 3.012. Subchapter C, Chapter 141, Human Resources
908908 Code, is amended by adding Sections 141.057, 141.058, and 141.059
909909 to read as follows:
910910 Sec. 141.057. DATA COLLECTION. (a) The commission shall
911911 collect comprehensive data concerning the outcomes of local
912912 probation programs throughout the state.
913913 (b) Data collected under Subsection (a) must include:
914914 (1) a description of the types of programs and
915915 services offered by a juvenile probation department, including a
916916 description of the components of each program or service offered;
917917 and
918918 (2) to the extent possible, the rate at which
919919 juveniles who enter or complete juvenile probation are later
920920 committed to the custody of the state.
921921 Sec. 141.058. QUARTERLY REPORT ON ABUSE, NEGLECT, AND
922922 EXPLOITATION. (a) On January 1, 2010, and quarterly after that
923923 date, the commission shall prepare and deliver a report to the board
924924 concerning the final outcome of any complaint received under
925925 Section 261.405, Family Code, that concerns the abuse, neglect, or
926926 exploitation of a juvenile. The report must include a summary of
927927 the actions performed by the commission and any applicable juvenile
928928 board or juvenile probation department in resolving the complaint.
929929 (b) A report prepared under Subsection (a) is public
930930 information under Chapter 552, Government Code, only to the extent
931931 authorized by that chapter.
932932 Sec. 141.059. RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT FACILITY. (a) The
933933 commission may contract with a local mental health and mental
934934 retardation authority that, on April 1, 2009, had an unutilized or
935935 underutilized residential treatment facility, for the
936936 establishment of a residential treatment facility for juveniles
937937 with mental illness or emotional injury who, as a condition of
938938 juvenile probation, are ordered by a court to reside at the facility
939939 and receive education services at the facility. The commission may
940940 work in cooperation with the local mental health and mental
941941 retardation authority to provide mental health residential
942942 treatment services for juveniles residing at a facility established
943943 under this section.
944944 (b) A residential treatment facility established under this
945945 section must provide juveniles receiving treatment at the facility:
946946 (1) a short-term program of mental health
947947 stabilization that does not exceed 150 days in duration; and
948948 (2) all educational opportunities and services,
949949 including special education instruction and related services, that
950950 a school district is required under state or federal law to provide
951951 for students residing in the district through a charter school
952952 operated in accordance with and subject to Subchapter D, Chapter
953953 12, Education Code.
954954 (c) If a residential treatment facility established under
955955 this section is unable to provide adequate and sufficient
956956 educational opportunities and services to juveniles residing at the
957957 facility, the facility may not continue to operate beyond the end of
958958 the school year in which the opportunities or services provided by
959959 the facility are determined to be inadequate or insufficient.
960960 (d) Notwithstanding any other law and in addition to the
961961 number of charters allowed under Subchapter D, Chapter 12,
962962 Education Code, the State Board of Education shall grant a charter
963963 on the application of a residential treatment facility established
964964 under this section for a school chartered for the purposes of this
965965 section.
966966 SECTION 3.013. The heading to Subchapter D, Chapter 141,
967967 Human Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
968968 SUBCHAPTER D. PROVISIONS RELATING TO CERTAIN [JUVENILE PROBATION]
969969 OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
970970 SECTION 3.014. Section 141.061(a), Human Resources Code, is
971971 amended to read as follows:
972972 (a) To be eligible for appointment as a probation officer, a
973973 person who was not employed as a probation officer before September
974974 1, 1981, must:
975975 (1) be of good moral character;
976976 (2) have acquired a bachelor's degree conferred by a
977977 college or university accredited by an accrediting organization
978978 recognized by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board;
979979 (3) have either:
980980 (A) one year of graduate study in criminology,
981981 corrections, counseling, law, social work, psychology, sociology,
982982 or other field of instruction approved by the commission; or
983983 (B) one year of experience in full-time case
984984 work, counseling, or community or group work:
985985 (i) in a social service, community,
986986 corrections, or juvenile agency that deals with offenders or
987987 disadvantaged persons; and
988988 (ii) that the commission determines
989989 provides the kind of experience necessary to meet this requirement;
990990 (4) have satisfactorily completed the course of
991991 preservice training or instruction and any continuing education
992992 required by the commission;
993993 (5) have passed the tests or examinations required by
994994 the commission; and
995995 (6) possess the level of certification required by the
996996 commission.
997997 SECTION 3.015. Subchapter D, Chapter 141, Human Resources
998998 Code, is amended by adding Section 141.0612 to read as follows:
999999 Sec. 141.0612. MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES OF
10001000 NONSECURE CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES. (a) The commission by rule
10011001 shall adopt certification standards for persons who are employed in
10021002 nonsecure correctional facilities that accept only juveniles who
10031003 are on probation and that are operated by or under contract with a
10041004 governmental unit, as defined by Section 101.001, Civil Practice
10051005 and Remedies Code.
10061006 (b) The certification standards adopted under Subsection
10071007 (a) must be substantially similar to the certification requirements
10081008 for detention officers under Section 141.0611.
10091009 SECTION 3.016. Section 141.064, Human Resources Code, is
10101010 amended to read as follows:
10111011 Sec. 141.064. REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF CERTIFICATION.
10121012 (a) The commission may revoke or suspend a certification, or
10131013 reprimand a certified officer:
10141014 (1) [,] for a violation of this chapter or a commission
10151015 rule; or
10161016 (2) if, under Subsection (c), a panel determines that
10171017 continued certification of the person threatens juveniles in the
10181018 juvenile justice system.
10191019 (b) The commission may place on probation a person whose
10201020 certification is suspended. If the suspension is probated, the
10211021 commission may require the person to:
10221022 (1) report regularly to the commission on matters that
10231023 are the basis of the probation; and
10241024 (2) continue or review professional education until
10251025 the person attains a degree of skill satisfactory to the commission
10261026 in those areas that are the basis of the probation.
10271027 (c) The director may convene, in person or telephonically, a
10281028 panel of three commission members to determine if a person's
10291029 continued certification threatens juveniles in the juvenile
10301030 justice system. If the panel determines that the person's
10311031 continued certification threatens juveniles in the juvenile
10321032 justice system, the person's license is temporarily suspended until
10331033 an administrative hearing is held as soon as possible under
10341034 Subsection (d). The director may convene a panel under this
10351035 subsection only if the danger posed by the person's continued
10361036 certification is imminent. The panel may hold a telephonic meeting
10371037 only if immediate action is required and convening the panel at one
10381038 location is inconvenient for any member of the panel.
10391039 (d) A person is entitled to a hearing before the State
10401040 Office of Administrative Hearings [commission or a hearings officer
10411041 appointed by the commission] if the commission proposes to suspend
10421042 or revoke the person's certification.
10431043 (e) A person may appeal a ruling or order issued under this
10441044 section to a district court in the county in which the person
10451045 resides or in Travis County. The standard of review is under the
10461046 substantial evidence rule. [The commission shall prescribe
10471047 procedures by which each decision to suspend or revoke is made by or
10481048 is appealable to the commission.]
10491049 SECTION 3.017. Section 141.081, Human Resources Code, is
10501050 amended by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
10511051 (d) The commission by rule shall, not later than September
10521052 1, 2010, establish one or more basic probation services funding
10531053 formulas and one or more community corrections funding formulas.
10541054 The funding formulas established under this subsection must include
10551055 each grant for which the commission, on or before September 1, 2009,
10561056 established an allocation formula.
10571057 ARTICLE 4. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
10581058 SECTION 4.001. Chapter 13, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
10591059 amended by adding Article 13.34 to read as follows:
10601060 Art. 13.34. CERTAIN OFFENSES COMMITTED AGAINST CHILD
10611061 COMMITTED TO TEXAS YOUTH COMMISSION. An offense described by
10621062 Article 104.003(a) committed by an employee or officer of the Texas
10631063 Youth Commission or a person providing services under a contract
10641064 with the commission against a child committed to the commission may
10651065 be prosecuted in:
10661066 (1) any county in which an element of the offense
10671067 occurred; or
10681068 (2) Travis County.
10691069 SECTION 4.002. Section 29.012, Education Code, is amended
10701070 by adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
10711071 (e) This section does not apply to a residential treatment
10721072 facility for juveniles established under Section 141.059, Human
10731073 Resources Code.
10741074 SECTION 4.003. Subchapter E, Chapter 30, Education Code, is
10751075 amended by adding Section 30.106 to read as follows:
10761076 Sec. 30.106. READING AND BEHAVIOR PLAN. (a) Because
10771077 learning and behavior are inextricably linked and learning and
10781078 improved behavior correlate with decreased recidivism rates, the
10791079 Texas Youth Commission shall not only fulfill the commission's
10801080 duties under state and federal law to provide general and special
10811081 educational services to students in commission educational
10821082 programs but also shall implement a comprehensive plan to improve
10831083 the reading skills and behavior of those students.
10841084 (b) To improve the reading skills of students in Texas Youth
10851085 Commission educational programs, the commission shall:
10861086 (1) adopt a reliable battery of reading assessments
10871087 that:
10881088 (A) are based on a normative sample appropriate
10891089 to students in commission educational programs;
10901090 (B) are designed to be administered on an
10911091 individual basis; and
10921092 (C) allow school employees to:
10931093 (i) evaluate performance in each essential
10941094 component of effective reading instruction, including phonemic
10951095 awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension;
10961096 (ii) monitor progress in areas of
10971097 deficiency specific to an individual student; and
10981098 (iii) provide reading performance data;
10991099 (2) administer the assessments adopted under
11001100 Subdivision (1):
11011101 (A) at periodic intervals not to exceed 12
11021102 months, to each student in a commission educational program; and
11031103 (B) at least 15 days and not more than 30 days
11041104 before a student is released from the commission;
11051105 (3) provide at least 60 minutes per school day of
11061106 individualized reading instruction to each student in a commission
11071107 educational program who exhibits deficits in reading on the
11081108 assessments adopted under Subdivision (1):
11091109 (A) by trained educators with expertise in
11101110 teaching reading to struggling adolescent readers; and
11111111 (B) through the use of scientifically based,
11121112 peer-reviewed reading curricula that:
11131113 (i) have proven effective in improving the
11141114 reading performance of struggling adolescent readers;
11151115 (ii) address individualized and
11161116 differentiated reading goals; and
11171117 (iii) include each of the essential
11181118 components of effective reading instruction, including phonemic
11191119 awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension;
11201120 (4) require each teacher in a commission regular or
11211121 special educational program who teaches English language arts,
11221122 reading, mathematics, science, social studies, or career and
11231123 technology education to be trained in incorporating content area
11241124 reading instruction using empirically validated instructional
11251125 methods that are appropriate for struggling adolescent readers; and
11261126 (5) evaluate the effectiveness of the commission's
11271127 plan to increase reading skills according to the following
11281128 criteria:
11291129 (A) an adequate rate of improvement in reading
11301130 performance, as measured by monthly progress monitoring using
11311131 curricular-based assessments in each of the essential components of
11321132 effective reading instruction, including phonemic awareness,
11331133 phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension;
11341134 (B) a significant annual rate of improvement in
11351135 reading performance, disaggregated by subgroups designated under
11361136 commission rule, as measured using the battery of reading
11371137 assessments adopted under Subdivision (1); and
11381138 (C) student ratings of the quality and impact of
11391139 the reading plan under this subsection, as measured on a student
11401140 self-reporting instrument.
11411141 (c) To increase the positive social behaviors of students in
11421142 Texas Youth Commission educational programs and to create an
11431143 educational environment that facilitates learning, the commission
11441144 shall:
11451145 (1) adopt system-wide classroom and individual
11461146 positive behavior supports that incorporate a continuum of
11471147 prevention and intervention strategies that:
11481148 (A) are based on current behavioral research; and
11491149 (B) are systematically and individually applied
11501150 to students consistent with the demonstrated level of need;
11511151 (2) require each teacher and other educational staff
11521152 member in a commission educational program to be trained in
11531153 implementing the positive behavior support system adopted under
11541154 Subdivision (1); and
11551155 (3) adopt valid assessment techniques to evaluate the
11561156 effectiveness of the positive behavior support system according to
11571157 the following criteria:
11581158 (A) documentation of school-related disciplinary
11591159 referrals, disaggregated by the type, location, and time of
11601160 infraction and by subgroups designated under commission rule;
11611161 (B) documentation of school-related disciplinary
11621162 actions, including time-out, placement in security, and use of
11631163 restraints and other aversive control measures, disaggregated by
11641164 subgroups designated under commission rule;
11651165 (C) validated measurement of systemic positive
11661166 behavioral support interventions; and
11671167 (D) the number of minutes students are out of the
11681168 regular classroom because of disciplinary reasons.
11691169 (d) The Texas Youth Commission shall consult with faculty
11701170 from institutions of higher education who have expertise in reading
11711171 instruction for adolescents, in juvenile corrections, and in
11721172 positive behavior supports to develop and implement the plan under
11731173 Subsections (b) and (c).
11741174 (e) A student in a Texas Youth Commission educational
11751175 program may not be released on parole from the commission unless the
11761176 student participates, to the extent required by commission rule, in
11771177 the positive behavior support system under Subsection (c). A
11781178 student in a commission educational program who exhibits deficits
11791179 in reading on the assessments adopted under Subsection (b)(1) must
11801180 also participate in reading instruction to the extent required by
11811181 this section and by commission rule before the student may be
11821182 released on parole.
11831183 (f) Not later than December 1, 2010, the Texas Youth
11841184 Commission shall report to the legislature concerning:
11851185 (1) the effectiveness of the commission's reading plan
11861186 based on the criteria specified by Subsection (b)(5); and
11871187 (2) the implementation of the positive behavior
11881188 support system plan under Subsection (c).
11891189 (g) Not later than December 1, 2012, the Texas Youth
11901190 Commission shall report to the legislature concerning the
11911191 effectiveness of the positive behavior support system based on the
11921192 criteria specified by Subsection (c)(3).
11931193 (h) Subsections (f) and (g) and this subsection expire
11941194 January 1, 2013.
11951195 SECTION 4.004. Section 51.02, Family Code, is amended by
11961196 adding Subdivision (8-a) to read as follows:
11971197 (8-a) "Nonsecure correctional facility" means a
11981198 facility, other than a secure correctional facility, that accepts
11991199 only juveniles who are on probation and that is operated by or under
12001200 contract with a governmental unit, as defined by Section 101.001,
12011201 Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
12021202 SECTION 4.005. Chapter 51, Family Code, is amended by
12031203 adding Section 51.126 to read as follows:
12041204 Sec. 51.126. NONSECURE CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES. (a) A
12051205 nonsecure correctional facility for juvenile offenders may be
12061206 operated only by:
12071207 (1) a governmental unit, as defined by Section
12081208 101.001, Civil Practice and Remedies Code; or
12091209 (2) a private entity under a contract with a
12101210 governmental unit in this state.
12111211 (b) In each county, each judge of the juvenile court and a
12121212 majority of the members of the juvenile board shall personally
12131213 inspect, at least annually, all nonsecure correctional facilities
12141214 that are located in the county and shall certify in writing to the
12151215 authorities responsible for operating and giving financial support
12161216 to the facilities and to the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission
12171217 that the facility or facilities are suitable or unsuitable for the
12181218 confinement of children. In determining whether a facility is
12191219 suitable or unsuitable for the confinement of children, the
12201220 juvenile court judges and juvenile board members shall consider:
12211221 (1) current monitoring and inspection reports and any
12221222 noncompliance citation reports issued by the Texas Juvenile
12231223 Probation Commission, including the report provided under
12241224 Subsection (c), and the status of any required corrective actions;
12251225 and
12261226 (2) the other factors described under Sections
12271227 51.12(c)(2)-(7).
12281228 (c) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission shall annually
12291229 inspect each nonsecure correctional facility. The Texas Juvenile
12301230 Probation Commission shall provide a report to each juvenile court
12311231 judge presiding in the same county as an inspected facility
12321232 indicating whether the facility is suitable or unsuitable for the
12331233 confinement of children in accordance with minimum professional
12341234 standards for the confinement of children in nonsecure confinement
12351235 promulgated by the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission or, at the
12361236 election of the juvenile board of the county in which the facility
12371237 is located, the current standards promulgated by the American
12381238 Correctional Association.
12391239 (d) A governmental unit or private entity that operates or
12401240 contracts for the operation of a juvenile nonsecure correctional
12411241 facility in this state under Subsection (a), except for a facility
12421242 operated by or under contract with the Texas Youth Commission,
12431243 shall:
12441244 (1) register the facility annually with the Texas
12451245 Juvenile Probation Commission; and
12461246 (2) adhere to all applicable minimum standards for the
12471247 facility.
12481248 (e) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission may deny,
12491249 suspend, or revoke the registration of any facility required to
12501250 register under Subsection (d) if the facility fails to:
12511251 (1) adhere to all applicable minimum standards for the
12521252 facility; or
12531253 (2) timely correct any notice of noncompliance with
12541254 minimum standards.
12551255 SECTION 4.006. Chapter 614, Health and Safety Code, is
12561256 amended by adding Section 614.018 to read as follows:
12571257 Sec. 614.018. CONTINUITY OF CARE FOR JUVENILES WITH MENTAL
12581258 IMPAIRMENTS. (a) The Texas Juvenile Probation Commission, the
12591259 Texas Youth Commission, the Department of Public Safety, the
12601260 Department of State Health Services, the Department of Aging and
12611261 Disability Services, the Department of Family and Protective
12621262 Services, the Texas Education Agency, and local juvenile probation
12631263 departments shall adopt a memorandum of understanding that
12641264 establishes their respective responsibilities to institute a
12651265 continuity of care and service program for juveniles with mental
12661266 impairments in the juvenile justice system. The Texas Correctional
12671267 Office on Offenders with Medical and Mental Impairments shall
12681268 coordinate and monitor the development and implementation of the
12691269 memorandum of understanding.
12701270 (b) The memorandum of understanding must establish methods
12711271 for:
12721272 (1) identifying juveniles with mental impairments in
12731273 the juvenile justice system and collecting and reporting relevant
12741274 data to the office;
12751275 (2) developing interagency rules, policies, and
12761276 procedures for the coordination of care of and the exchange of
12771277 information on juveniles with mental impairments who are committed
12781278 to or treated, served, or supervised by the Texas Youth Commission,
12791279 the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission, the Department of Public
12801280 Safety, the Department of State Health Services, the Department of
12811281 Family and Protective Services, the Department of Aging and
12821282 Disability Services, the Texas Education Agency, local juvenile
12831283 probation departments, local mental health or mental retardation
12841284 authorities, and independent school districts; and
12851285 (3) identifying the services needed by juveniles with
12861286 mental impairments in the juvenile justice system.
12871287 (c) For purposes of this section, "continuity of care and
12881288 service program" includes:
12891289 (1) identifying the medical, psychiatric, or
12901290 psychological care or treatment needs and educational or
12911291 rehabilitative service needs of a juvenile with mental impairments
12921292 in the juvenile justice system;
12931293 (2) developing a plan for meeting the needs identified
12941294 under Subdivision (1); and
12951295 (3) coordinating the provision of continual
12961296 treatment, care, and services throughout the juvenile justice
12971297 system to juveniles with mental impairments.
12981298 SECTION 4.007. Sections 614.017(a) and (b), Health and
12991299 Safety Code, are amended to read as follows:
13001300 (a) An agency shall:
13011301 (1) accept information relating to a special needs
13021302 offender or a juvenile with a mental impairment that is sent to the
13031303 agency to serve the purposes of continuity of care and services
13041304 regardless of whether other state law makes that information
13051305 confidential; and
13061306 (2) disclose information relating to a special needs
13071307 offender or a juvenile with a mental impairment, including
13081308 information about the offender's or juvenile's identity, needs,
13091309 treatment, social, criminal, and vocational history, supervision
13101310 status and compliance with conditions of supervision, and medical
13111311 and mental health history, if the disclosure serves the purposes of
13121312 continuity of care and services.
13131313 (b) Information obtained under this section may not be used
13141314 as evidence in any juvenile or criminal proceeding, unless obtained
13151315 and introduced by other lawful evidentiary means.
13161316 SECTION 4.008. Section 614.017(c), Health and Safety Code,
13171317 is amended by amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (3)
13181318 to read as follows:
13191319 (1) "Agency" includes any of the following entities
13201320 and individuals, a person with an agency relationship with one of
13211321 the following entities or individuals, and a person who contracts
13221322 with one or more of the following entities or individuals:
13231323 (A) the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and
13241324 the Correctional Managed Health Care Committee;
13251325 (B) the Board of Pardons and Paroles;
13261326 (C) the Department of State Health Services;
13271327 (D) the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission;
13281328 (E) the Texas Youth Commission;
13291329 (F) the Department of Assistive and
13301330 Rehabilitative Services;
13311331 (G) the Texas Education Agency;
13321332 (H) the Commission on Jail Standards;
13331333 (I) the Department of Aging and Disability
13341334 Services;
13351335 (J) the Texas School for the Blind and Visually
13361336 Impaired;
13371337 (K) community supervision and corrections
13381338 departments and local juvenile probation departments;
13391339 (L) personal bond pretrial release offices
13401340 established under Article 17.42, Code of Criminal Procedure;
13411341 (M) local jails regulated by the Commission on
13421342 Jail Standards;
13431343 (N) a municipal or county health department;
13441344 (O) a hospital district;
13451345 (P) a judge of this state with jurisdiction over
13461346 juvenile or criminal cases;
13471347 (Q) an attorney who is appointed or retained to
13481348 represent a special needs offender or a juvenile with a mental
13491349 impairment;
13501350 (R) the Health and Human Services Commission;
13511351 (S) the Department of Information Resources;
13521352 [and]
13531353 (T) the bureau of identification and records of
13541354 the Department of Public Safety, for the sole purpose of providing
13551355 real-time, contemporaneous identification of individuals in the
13561356 Department of State Health Services client data base; and
13571357 (U) the Department of Family and Protective
13581358 Services.
13591359 (3) "Juvenile with a mental impairment" means a
13601360 juvenile with a mental impairment in the juvenile justice system.
13611361 SECTION 4.009. Section 614.009, Health and Safety Code, is
13621362 amended to read as follows:
13631363 Sec. 614.009. BIENNIAL REPORT. Not later than February 1 of
13641364 each odd-numbered year, the office shall present to the board and
13651365 file with the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the
13661366 house of representatives a report giving the details of the
13671367 office's activities during the preceding biennium. The report must
13681368 include:
13691369 (1) an evaluation of any demonstration project
13701370 undertaken by the office;
13711371 (2) an evaluation of the progress made by the office
13721372 toward developing a plan for meeting the treatment, rehabilitative,
13731373 and educational needs of offenders with special needs;
13741374 (3) recommendations of the office made in accordance
13751375 with Section 614.007(5);
13761376 (4) an evaluation of the development and
13771377 implementation of the continuity of care and service programs
13781378 established under Sections 614.013, 614.014, 614.015, [and]
13791379 614.016, and 614.018, changes in rules, policies, or procedures
13801380 relating to the programs, future plans for the programs, and any
13811381 recommendations for legislation; and
13821382 (5) any other recommendations that the office
13831383 considers appropriate.
13841384 ARTICLE 5. TRANSITION AND EFFECTIVE DATE
13851385 SECTION 5.001. Sections 61.025 and 61.027, Human Resources
13861386 Code, as added by this Act, and Sections 141.014 and 141.0145, Human
13871387 Resources Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to a person who
13881388 is appointed or reappointed as a member of the governing board of
13891389 the Texas Youth Commission or the Texas Juvenile Probation
13901390 Commission on or after the effective date of this Act. A person
13911391 appointed or reappointed as a member of the board or commission
13921392 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
13931393 effect immediately before that date, and the former law is
13941394 continued in effect for that purpose.
13951395 SECTION 5.002. Section 61.026, Human Resources Code, as
13961396 added by this Act, and Section 141.017, Human Resources Code, as
13971397 amended by this Act, apply only to a ground for removal that occurs
13981398 on or after the effective date of this Act. A ground for removal
13991399 that occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
14001400 law in effect immediately before that date, and the former law is
14011401 continued in effect for that purpose.
14021402 SECTION 5.003. (a) Section 141.011(a), Human Resources
14031403 Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to a person appointed to
14041404 the Texas Juvenile Probation Commission on or after the effective
14051405 date of this Act. A person appointed to the Texas Juvenile
14061406 Probation Commission before the effective date of this Act is
14071407 governed by the law in effect on the date the person was appointed,
14081408 and that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
14091409 (b) A person serving on the Texas Juvenile Probation
14101410 Commission on the effective date of this Act continues to serve on
14111411 the commission until the person's term expires. When a term expires
14121412 or a vacancy on the commission occurs, the governor shall make
14131413 appointments in accordance with Section 141.011(a), Human
14141414 Resources Code, as amended by this Act.
14151415 SECTION 5.004. Section 141.059, Human Resources Code, as
14161416 added by this Act, and Section 29.012, Education Code, as amended by
14171417 this Act, apply beginning with the 2009-2010 school year.
14181418 SECTION 5.005. Article 13.34, Code of Criminal Procedure,
14191419 as added by this Act, applies only to an offense committed on or
14201420 after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before
14211421 the effective date of this Act is covered by the law in effect when
14221422 the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect
14231423 for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was
14241424 committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of
14251425 the offense occurred before that date.
14261426 SECTION 5.006. (a) Not later than November 1, 2009, the
14271427 Texas Youth Commission shall adopt the battery of reading
14281428 assessments as required by Section 30.106(b), Education Code, as
14291429 added by this Act.
14301430 (b) Not later than January 1, 2010, the Texas Youth
14311431 Commission shall begin administering the battery of reading
14321432 assessments as required by Section 30.106(b), Education Code, as
14331433 added by this Act.
14341434 SECTION 5.007. Section 30.106(e), Education Code, as added
14351435 by this Act, applies to release on parole from the Texas Youth
14361436 Commission beginning September 1, 2010.
14371437 SECTION 5.008. This Act takes effect immediately if it
14381438 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
14391439 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
14401440 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
14411441 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
14421442 ______________________________ ______________________________
14431443 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
14441444 I certify that H.B. No. 3689 was passed by the House on May 4,
14451445 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 140, Nays 0, 1 present, not
14461446 voting; that the House refused to concur in Senate amendments to
14471447 H.B. No. 3689 on May 29, 2009, and requested the appointment of a
14481448 conference committee to consider the differences between the two
14491449 houses; and that the House adopted the conference committee report
14501450 on H.B. No. 3689 on May 31, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 147,
14511451 Nays 0, 1 present, not voting.
14521452 ______________________________
14531453 Chief Clerk of the House
14541454 I certify that H.B. No. 3689 was passed by the Senate, with
14551455 amendments, on May 27, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays
14561456 0; at the request of the House, the Senate appointed a conference
14571457 committee to consider the differences between the two houses; and
14581458 that the Senate adopted the conference committee report on H.B. No.
14591459 3689 on May 31, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
14601460 ______________________________
14611461 Secretary of the Senate
14621462 APPROVED: __________________
14631463 Date
14641464 __________________
14651465 Governor