Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB3779 Compare Versions

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11 81R10916 UM-F
22 By: Howard of Fort Bend H.B. No. 3779
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to requiring the full cash value of property, calculated
88 only when property is purchased, constructed, or exchanged, be used
99 for purposes of ad valorem taxation.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Sections 1.04(7), (8), and (9), Tax Code, are
1212 amended to read as follows:
1313 (7) "Market value" means full cash value as shown on
1414 the 2009 tax bill as market value and, thereafter, the appraised
1515 value of real property when purchased, when newly constructed, or
1616 at the time of a change in ownership after the 2009 assessment and
1717 shall be referred to as full cash value. Real property not assessed
1818 for taxation at the 2009 full cash value may be reassessed to
1919 reflect that valuation [the price at which a property would
2020 transfer for cash or its equivalent under prevailing market
2121 conditions if:
2222 [(A) exposed for sale in the open market with a
2323 reasonable time for the seller to find a purchaser;
2424 [(B) both the seller and the purchaser know of
2525 all the uses and purposes to which the property is adapted and for
2626 which it is capable of being used and of the enforceable
2727 restrictions on its use; and
2828 [(C) both the seller and purchaser seek to
2929 maximize their gains and neither is in a position to take advantage
3030 of the exigencies of the other].
3131 (8) "Appraised value" means full cash [the] value
3232 [determined as provided by Chapter 23 of this code].
3333 (9) "Assessed value" means, for the purposes of
3434 assessment of property for taxation, the amount determined by
3535 multiplying the appraised value by the applicable assessment ratio,
3636 but, for the purposes of determining the debt limitation imposed by
3737 Article III, Section 52, of the Texas Constitution, shall mean the
3838 full cash [market] value of the property recorded by the chief
3939 appraiser.
4040 SECTION 2. Chapter 1, Tax Code, is amended by adding Section
4141 1.031 to read as follows:
4242 Sec. 1.031. SPECIAL TAX CODE BOARD. (a) If the
4343 constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular
4444 Session, 2009, requiring that taxation be fair and equal and that
4545 the full cash value of property, calculated only when property is
4646 purchased, constructed, or exchanged, be used for purposes of ad
4747 valorem taxation is approved by the voters, a nine-member board is
4848 commissioned to recommend amendments and revisions to this code to
4949 efficiently and effectively implement the amendment.
5050 (b) The governor shall appoint the members of the board.
5151 (c) The board shall make recommendations to the legislature
5252 on the consolidation of county tax and appraisal district
5353 operations where possible in order to provide the best cost-benefit
5454 to local governments.
5555 (d) The board may adopt rules necessary to implement the
5656 amendment, including rules requiring property sales to be reported
5757 to a consolidated tax assessment office and maintained as
5858 confidential records.
5959 (e) A person involved in performing a function related to
6060 the appraisal, assessment, or collection of ad valorem taxation may
6161 request advice from the board regarding the person's duties under
6262 the full cash value tax system.
6363 (f) The board shall prepare for consideration by the 82nd
6464 Legislature, Regular Session, 2011, a proposed revision of the Tax
6565 Code as required by this section.
6666 (g) Not later than January 1, 2010, the board shall provide
6767 a report to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house
6868 of representatives, comptroller, Legislative Budget Board, and
6969 legislature regarding the rules, recommendations, and any other
7070 relevant information as determined by the board.
7171 (h) This section expires September 1, 2013.
7272 SECTION 3. On approval by the voters of the constitutional
7373 amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009,
7474 requiring that taxation be fair and equal and that the full cash
7575 value of property, calculated only when property is purchased,
7676 constructed, or exchanged, be used for purposes of ad valorem
7777 taxation, the comptroller shall cease:
7878 (1) reviewing appraisal district operations; and
7979 (2) performing any property value ratio study,
8080 including a study under Section 403.302, Government Code.
8181 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010, but only
8282 if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature,
8383 Regular Session, 2009, requiring that taxation be fair and equal
8484 and that the full cash value of property, calculated only when
8585 property is purchased, constructed, or exchanged, be used for
8686 purposes of ad valorem taxation is approved by the voters. If that
8787 amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect.