Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4217 Compare Versions

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11 By: Farabee H.B. No. 4217
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 Relating to the establishment of the Texas Individual Health
77 Insurance Association and to the efficient operation of that system
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Subtitle ______, Title ______, Insurance code,
1010 is amended by adding Chapter ______ to read as follows: CHAPTER
1111 ______ Texas Individual Health Insurance Association.
1212 Sec. ______. DEFINITIONS
1313 In this chapter:
1414 (1) "Association" means the Texas Individual Health
1515 Insurance Association.
1616 (2) "Authorized insurer" means an insurer authorized by the
1717 Texas Department of Insurance to write individual health coverage
1818 under this title.
1919 (3) "Insurance" means an insurance policy that meets the
2020 requirements of Chapter ______, Insurance Code.
2121 Sec. ______. NATURE AND COMPOSITION OF ASSOCIATION.
2222 (a) The Texas Healthy Individual Insurance Association is a
2323 nonprofit corporate body composed of all authorized insurers.
2424 (b) Each authorized insurer must be a member of the
2525 association as a condition of the insurer's authority to write
2626 individual health insurance in this state
2727 Sec. ______. GOVERNANCE OF THE ASSOCIATION:
2828 (a) the association is administered by a governing
2929 committee under a plan of operation.
3030 (b) The governing committee of the Association is composed
3131 of 12 members appointed by the Texas Commissioner of Insurance to be
3232 selected as follows:
3333 (1) six members who represent the interests of insurers,
3434 elected by the association members according to a method the
3535 members determine;
3636 (2) four public members selected by the commissioner; and
3737 (3) two members who are Texas health insurance agents
3838 (c) To be eligible to serve on the governing committee as a
3939 representative of insurers, an individual must be a full-time
4040 employee of or contractor with an authorized insurer.
4141 (d) An individual may not serve on the governing committee
4242 as a public member if the individual, another individual related to
4343 that individual within the second degree by consanguinity or
4444 affinity, or another individual residing in the same household with
4545 that individual:
4646 (1) is required to be registered or licensed under this code
4747 or another insurance law of this state;
4848 (2) is employed by or acts as a consultant to a person
4949 required to be registered or licensed or required to hold a
5050 certificate of authority under this code or another insurance law
5151 of this state;
5252 (3) is the owner of, has a financial interest in, or
5353 participates in the management of an organization required to be
5454 registered or licensed or required to hold a certificate of
5555 authority under this code or another insurance law of this state;
5656 (4) is an officer, employer, or consultant of an association
5757 in the field of insurance; or
5858 (5) is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305,
5959 Government Code.
6060 Sec. ______. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY
6161 (a) The association, a member of the governing committee, or
6262 an employee of the association is not personally liable for:
6363 (1) an act performed in good faith within the scope of the
6464 person's authority as determined under this chapter or the plan of
6565 operation; or
6666 (2) damages occasioned by the person's official act or
6767 omission except an act or omission that is corrupt or malicious.
6868 (b) The association shall provide counsel to defend an
6969 action brought against a member of the governing committee or an
7070 employee because of the person's official act or omission
7171 regardless of whether the person has terminated service with the
7272 association when the action is instituted.
7373 (c) This section is cumulative of and does not affect or
7474 modify a common law or statutory privilege of the association or it
7575 governing committee.
7676 Sec. ______. POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSOCIATION
7777 The association has the powers granted to a nonprofit
7878 corporation under the Business Organizations Code.
7979 Sec. ______. ASSIGNMENT OF INSURANCE; ELIGIBILITY.
8080 (a) The association shall provide for the assignment of
8181 insurance to an authorized insurer. Such assignment will be made to
8282 carriers in proportion to each insurer's percentage of premium of
8383 the individual health market for
8484 (b) An applicant is not eligible for insurance assignment
8585 through the association unless the applicant and the health agent
8686 certify as part of the application to the association that the
8787 applicant has been rejected for insurance by at least two insurers
8888 that are authorized to engage in business in this state and that are
8989 writing individual health insurance in this state. the last
9090 calendar year.
9191 (c) The assigned risk will be administered by the assigned
9292 insurer.
9393 (d) Assignment of risks to the members of the Association
9494 shall be made on a guaranteed issue basis.
9595 Sec. ______. ASSESSMENTS FOR OPERATIONS EXPENSES.
9696 (a) The association may assess authorized insurers to
9797 provide money to operate the association.
9898 (b) The amount assessed against an authorized insurer must
9999 be in proportion to the insurer's writing of automobile liability
100100 insurance in this state.
101101 (c) The association may bring an action to collect an
102102 assessment against an authorized insurer that does not pay the
103103 assessment within a reasonable time. In addition, the association
104104 may report an authorized insurer's failure to pay the assessment to
105105 the commissioner. The commissioner may institute a disciplinary
106106 action against the insurer for failure to pay the assessment.
107107 Sec. ______. PLAN OF OPERATION
108108 (a) The Association shall be administered in compliance
109109 with the plan of operation of the Association.
110110 (b) The plan of operation must provide for the efficient,
111111 economical, fair, and nondiscriminatory administration of the
112112 association; and provide a means by which insurance may be
113113 provided.
114114 (c) Subject to the commissioner's approval, the governing
115115 committee may amend the plan of operation. If the commissioner at
116116 any time believes that any part of the plan of operation is
117117 inconsistent with the purposes of this Chapter, the commissioner
118118 shall notify the governing committee in writing so that the
119119 governing committee may take corrective action.
120120 (d) The Plan of Operation shall be effective upon approval
121121 of the Commissioner.
122122 (e) The Association shall be subject to the Open Meetings
123123 Act and the Open Records Act.
124124 Sec. ______. REINSURANCE
125125 (a) The Association will also operate as a reinsurance
126126 system, and insurers assigned a risk under this chapter may
127127 reinsure such risk with the Association if notice of such
128128 reinsurance is given to the Association within thirty days of the
129129 assignment of the risk to the insurer.
130130 (b) Reinsurance retention levels and premiums shall be set
131131 by the Governing Board of the Association and shall be set in
132132 accordance with sound actuarial science, and such matters will be
133133 set forth in full in the plan of operation.
134134 Sec. ______. PAYMENT OF EXCESS REINSURANCE LOSSES; PREMIUM
135135 TAX CREDIT.
136136 (a) Should there be a deficit for a calendar year caused by
137137 the reinsurance losses greater than reinsurance premiums and
138138 expenses of operation, carriers will be assessed during the
139139 following year for this deficit in proportion to their individual
140140 health premiums participation in the Association for the year in
141141 which the deficit occurred in accordance with (b).
142142 (b) The first $25 million shall be assessed against the
143143 members of the association as stated above; the losses in excess of
144144 $25 million shall be paid from reserve trust fund established by the
145145 plan of operation and collected by fee on each policy assigned by
146146 the plan and from any reinsurance program established by the
147147 association; and any greater losses will be paid by an assessment of
148148 the members of the association in the same proportion as set forth
149149 in (a) above; and insurers may credit an amount paid in accordance
150150 with this final portion of the assessment against the insurer's
151151 premium tax. The tax credit authorized herein shall be allowed at a
152152 rate not to exceed 20 percent per year for five or more successive
153153 years beginning the calendar year that the assessments under this
154154 section are paid.
155155 Sec. ______. The Commissioner may adopt rules necessary to
156156 implement this chapter.
157157 SECTION 2
158158 Effective January 1, 2010.