1 | 1 | | By: Farabee H.B. No. 4217 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | Relating to the establishment of the Texas Individual Health |
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7 | 7 | | Insurance Association and to the efficient operation of that system |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle ______, Title ______, Insurance code, |
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10 | 10 | | is amended by adding Chapter ______ to read as follows: CHAPTER |
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11 | 11 | | ______ Texas Individual Health Insurance Association. |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. ______. DEFINITIONS |
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13 | 13 | | In this chapter: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Association" means the Texas Individual Health |
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15 | 15 | | Insurance Association. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Authorized insurer" means an insurer authorized by the |
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17 | 17 | | Texas Department of Insurance to write individual health coverage |
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18 | 18 | | under this title. |
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19 | 19 | | (3) "Insurance" means an insurance policy that meets the |
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20 | 20 | | requirements of Chapter ______, Insurance Code. |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. ______. NATURE AND COMPOSITION OF ASSOCIATION. |
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22 | 22 | | (a) The Texas Healthy Individual Insurance Association is a |
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23 | 23 | | nonprofit corporate body composed of all authorized insurers. |
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24 | 24 | | (b) Each authorized insurer must be a member of the |
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25 | 25 | | association as a condition of the insurer's authority to write |
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26 | 26 | | individual health insurance in this state |
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27 | 27 | | Sec. ______. GOVERNANCE OF THE ASSOCIATION: |
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28 | 28 | | (a) the association is administered by a governing |
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29 | 29 | | committee under a plan of operation. |
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30 | 30 | | (b) The governing committee of the Association is composed |
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31 | 31 | | of 12 members appointed by the Texas Commissioner of Insurance to be |
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32 | 32 | | selected as follows: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) six members who represent the interests of insurers, |
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34 | 34 | | elected by the association members according to a method the |
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35 | 35 | | members determine; |
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36 | 36 | | (2) four public members selected by the commissioner; and |
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37 | 37 | | (3) two members who are Texas health insurance agents |
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38 | 38 | | (c) To be eligible to serve on the governing committee as a |
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39 | 39 | | representative of insurers, an individual must be a full-time |
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40 | 40 | | employee of or contractor with an authorized insurer. |
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41 | 41 | | (d) An individual may not serve on the governing committee |
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42 | 42 | | as a public member if the individual, another individual related to |
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43 | 43 | | that individual within the second degree by consanguinity or |
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44 | 44 | | affinity, or another individual residing in the same household with |
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45 | 45 | | that individual: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) is required to be registered or licensed under this code |
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47 | 47 | | or another insurance law of this state; |
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48 | 48 | | (2) is employed by or acts as a consultant to a person |
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49 | 49 | | required to be registered or licensed or required to hold a |
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50 | 50 | | certificate of authority under this code or another insurance law |
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51 | 51 | | of this state; |
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52 | 52 | | (3) is the owner of, has a financial interest in, or |
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53 | 53 | | participates in the management of an organization required to be |
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54 | 54 | | registered or licensed or required to hold a certificate of |
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55 | 55 | | authority under this code or another insurance law of this state; |
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56 | 56 | | (4) is an officer, employer, or consultant of an association |
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57 | 57 | | in the field of insurance; or |
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58 | 58 | | (5) is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, |
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59 | 59 | | Government Code. |
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60 | 60 | | Sec. ______. IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY |
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61 | 61 | | (a) The association, a member of the governing committee, or |
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62 | 62 | | an employee of the association is not personally liable for: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) an act performed in good faith within the scope of the |
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64 | 64 | | person's authority as determined under this chapter or the plan of |
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65 | 65 | | operation; or |
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66 | 66 | | (2) damages occasioned by the person's official act or |
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67 | 67 | | omission except an act or omission that is corrupt or malicious. |
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68 | 68 | | (b) The association shall provide counsel to defend an |
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69 | 69 | | action brought against a member of the governing committee or an |
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70 | 70 | | employee because of the person's official act or omission |
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71 | 71 | | regardless of whether the person has terminated service with the |
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72 | 72 | | association when the action is instituted. |
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73 | 73 | | (c) This section is cumulative of and does not affect or |
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74 | 74 | | modify a common law or statutory privilege of the association or it |
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75 | 75 | | governing committee. |
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76 | 76 | | Sec. ______. POWERS AND DUTIES OF ASSOCIATION |
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77 | 77 | | The association has the powers granted to a nonprofit |
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78 | 78 | | corporation under the Business Organizations Code. |
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79 | 79 | | Sec. ______. ASSIGNMENT OF INSURANCE; ELIGIBILITY. |
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80 | 80 | | (a) The association shall provide for the assignment of |
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81 | 81 | | insurance to an authorized insurer. Such assignment will be made to |
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82 | 82 | | carriers in proportion to each insurer's percentage of premium of |
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83 | 83 | | the individual health market for |
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84 | 84 | | (b) An applicant is not eligible for insurance assignment |
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85 | 85 | | through the association unless the applicant and the health agent |
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86 | 86 | | certify as part of the application to the association that the |
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87 | 87 | | applicant has been rejected for insurance by at least two insurers |
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88 | 88 | | that are authorized to engage in business in this state and that are |
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89 | 89 | | writing individual health insurance in this state. the last |
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90 | 90 | | calendar year. |
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91 | 91 | | (c) The assigned risk will be administered by the assigned |
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92 | 92 | | insurer. |
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93 | 93 | | (d) Assignment of risks to the members of the Association |
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94 | 94 | | shall be made on a guaranteed issue basis. |
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95 | 95 | | Sec. ______. ASSESSMENTS FOR OPERATIONS EXPENSES. |
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96 | 96 | | (a) The association may assess authorized insurers to |
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97 | 97 | | provide money to operate the association. |
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98 | 98 | | (b) The amount assessed against an authorized insurer must |
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99 | 99 | | be in proportion to the insurer's writing of automobile liability |
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100 | 100 | | insurance in this state. |
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101 | 101 | | (c) The association may bring an action to collect an |
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102 | 102 | | assessment against an authorized insurer that does not pay the |
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103 | 103 | | assessment within a reasonable time. In addition, the association |
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104 | 104 | | may report an authorized insurer's failure to pay the assessment to |
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105 | 105 | | the commissioner. The commissioner may institute a disciplinary |
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106 | 106 | | action against the insurer for failure to pay the assessment. |
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107 | 107 | | Sec. ______. PLAN OF OPERATION |
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108 | 108 | | (a) The Association shall be administered in compliance |
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109 | 109 | | with the plan of operation of the Association. |
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110 | 110 | | (b) The plan of operation must provide for the efficient, |
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111 | 111 | | economical, fair, and nondiscriminatory administration of the |
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112 | 112 | | association; and provide a means by which insurance may be |
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113 | 113 | | provided. |
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114 | 114 | | (c) Subject to the commissioner's approval, the governing |
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115 | 115 | | committee may amend the plan of operation. If the commissioner at |
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116 | 116 | | any time believes that any part of the plan of operation is |
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117 | 117 | | inconsistent with the purposes of this Chapter, the commissioner |
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118 | 118 | | shall notify the governing committee in writing so that the |
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119 | 119 | | governing committee may take corrective action. |
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120 | 120 | | (d) The Plan of Operation shall be effective upon approval |
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121 | 121 | | of the Commissioner. |
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122 | 122 | | (e) The Association shall be subject to the Open Meetings |
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123 | 123 | | Act and the Open Records Act. |
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124 | 124 | | Sec. ______. REINSURANCE |
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125 | 125 | | (a) The Association will also operate as a reinsurance |
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126 | 126 | | system, and insurers assigned a risk under this chapter may |
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127 | 127 | | reinsure such risk with the Association if notice of such |
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128 | 128 | | reinsurance is given to the Association within thirty days of the |
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129 | 129 | | assignment of the risk to the insurer. |
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130 | 130 | | (b) Reinsurance retention levels and premiums shall be set |
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131 | 131 | | by the Governing Board of the Association and shall be set in |
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132 | 132 | | accordance with sound actuarial science, and such matters will be |
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133 | 133 | | set forth in full in the plan of operation. |
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134 | 134 | | Sec. ______. PAYMENT OF EXCESS REINSURANCE LOSSES; PREMIUM |
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135 | 135 | | TAX CREDIT. |
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136 | 136 | | (a) Should there be a deficit for a calendar year caused by |
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137 | 137 | | the reinsurance losses greater than reinsurance premiums and |
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138 | 138 | | expenses of operation, carriers will be assessed during the |
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139 | 139 | | following year for this deficit in proportion to their individual |
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140 | 140 | | health premiums participation in the Association for the year in |
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141 | 141 | | which the deficit occurred in accordance with (b). |
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142 | 142 | | (b) The first $25 million shall be assessed against the |
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143 | 143 | | members of the association as stated above; the losses in excess of |
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144 | 144 | | $25 million shall be paid from reserve trust fund established by the |
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145 | 145 | | plan of operation and collected by fee on each policy assigned by |
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146 | 146 | | the plan and from any reinsurance program established by the |
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147 | 147 | | association; and any greater losses will be paid by an assessment of |
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148 | 148 | | the members of the association in the same proportion as set forth |
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149 | 149 | | in (a) above; and insurers may credit an amount paid in accordance |
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150 | 150 | | with this final portion of the assessment against the insurer's |
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151 | 151 | | premium tax. The tax credit authorized herein shall be allowed at a |
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152 | 152 | | rate not to exceed 20 percent per year for five or more successive |
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153 | 153 | | years beginning the calendar year that the assessments under this |
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154 | 154 | | section are paid. |
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155 | 155 | | Sec. ______. The Commissioner may adopt rules necessary to |
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156 | 156 | | implement this chapter. |
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157 | 157 | | SECTION 2 |
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158 | 158 | | Effective January 1, 2010. |
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