Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4228 Compare Versions

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11 81R6700 KKA-F
22 By: Jackson H.B. No. 4228
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to child support enforcement.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 102.009, Family Code, is amended by
1010 adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
1111 (e) In a proceeding under Chapter 233, the requirements
1212 imposed by Subsections (a) and (c) do not apply to the extent of any
1313 conflict between those requirements and the provisions in Chapter
1414 233.
1515 SECTION 2. Section 102.011(b), Family Code, is amended to
1616 read as follows:
1717 (b) The court may also exercise personal jurisdiction over a
1818 person on whom service of citation is required or over the person's
1919 personal representative, although the person is not a resident or
2020 domiciliary of this state, if:
2121 (1) the person is personally served with citation in
2222 this state;
2323 (2) the person submits to the jurisdiction of this
2424 state by consent, by entering a general appearance, or by filing a
2525 responsive document having the effect of waiving any contest to
2626 personal jurisdiction;
2727 (3) the child resides in this state as a result of the
2828 acts or directives of the person;
2929 (4) the person resided with the child in this state;
3030 (5) the person resided in this state and provided
3131 prenatal expenses or support for the child;
3232 (6) the person engaged in sexual intercourse in this
3333 state and the child may have been conceived by that act of
3434 intercourse;
3535 (7) the person, [registered with the paternity
3636 registry maintained by the bureau of vital statistics] as provided
3737 by Chapter 160:
3838 (A) registered with the paternity registry
3939 maintained by the bureau of vital statistics; or
4040 (B) signed an acknowledgment of paternity of a
4141 child born in this state; or
4242 (8) there is any basis consistent with the
4343 constitutions of this state and the United States for the exercise
4444 of the personal jurisdiction.
4545 SECTION 3. Sections 154.062(b) and (c), Family Code, are
4646 amended to read as follows:
4747 (b) Resources include:
4848 (1) 100 percent of all wage and salary income and other
4949 compensation for personal services (including commissions,
5050 overtime pay, tips, and bonuses);
5151 (2) interest, dividends, and royalty income;
5252 (3) self-employment income;
5353 (4) net rental income (defined as rent after deducting
5454 operating expenses and mortgage payments, but not including noncash
5555 items such as depreciation); and
5656 (5) all other income actually being received,
5757 including severance pay, retirement benefits, pensions, trust
5858 income, annuities, capital gains, social security benefits other
5959 than supplemental security income, unemployment benefits,
6060 disability and workers' compensation benefits, interest income
6161 from notes regardless of the source, gifts and prizes, spousal
6262 maintenance, and alimony.
6363 (c) Resources do not include:
6464 (1) return of principal or capital;
6565 (2) accounts receivable; or
6666 (3) benefits paid in accordance with federal public
6767 assistance programs [aid for families with dependent children].
6868 SECTION 4. Sections 154.130(a) and (b), Family Code, are
6969 amended to read as follows:
7070 (a) Without regard to Rules 296 through 299, Texas Rules of
7171 Civil Procedure, in rendering an order of child support, the court
7272 shall make the findings required by Subsection (b) if:
7373 (1) a party files a written request with the court not
7474 later than 10 days after the date of the hearing;
7575 (2) a party makes an oral request in open court during
7676 the hearing; or
7777 (3) the amount of child support ordered by the court
7878 varies from the amount computed by applying the percentage
7979 guidelines under Section 154.125 or 154.129, as applicable.
8080 (b) If findings are required by this section, the court
8181 shall state whether the application of the guidelines would be
8282 unjust or inappropriate and shall state the following in the child
8383 support order:
8484 "(1) the [monthly] net resources of the obligor per
8585 month are $______;
8686 "(2) the [monthly] net resources of the obligee per
8787 month are $______;
8888 "(3) the percentage applied to the obligor's net
8989 resources for child support [by the actual order rendered by the
9090 court] is ______%; and
9191 "(4) [the amount of child support if the percentage
9292 guidelines are applied to the portion of the obligor's net
9393 resources that does not exceed the amount provided by Section
9494 154.125(a), Family Code, is $______;
9595 ["(5)] if applicable, the specific reasons that the
9696 amount of child support per month ordered by the court varies from
9797 the amount computed by applying the percentage guidelines under
9898 Section 154.125 or 154.129, as applicable [stated in Subdivision
9999 (4) are: ______; and
100100 ["(6) if applicable, the obligor is obligated to
101101 support children in more than one household, and:
102102 ["(A) the number of children before the court is
103103 ______;
104104 ["(B) the number of children not before the court
105105 residing in the same household with the obligor is ______; and
106106 ["(C) the number of children not before the court
107107 for whom the obligor is obligated by a court order to pay support,
108108 without regard to whether the obligor is delinquent in child
109109 support payments, and who are not counted under Paragraph (A) or (B)
110110 is ______]."
111111 SECTION 5. Sections 154.181(b), (c), and (e), Family Code,
112112 are amended to read as follows:
113113 (b) Before a hearing on temporary orders or a final order,
114114 if no hearing on temporary orders is held, the court shall require
115115 the parties to the proceedings to disclose in a pleading or other
116116 statement:
117117 (1) if private health insurance is in effect for the
118118 child, the identity of the insurance company providing the
119119 coverage, the policy number, which parent is responsible for
120120 payment of any insurance premium for the coverage, whether the
121121 coverage is provided through a parent's employment, and the cost of
122122 the premium; or
123123 (2) if private health insurance is not in effect for
124124 the child, whether:
125125 (A) the child is receiving medical assistance
126126 under Chapter 32, Human Resources Code;
127127 (B) the child is receiving health benefits
128128 coverage under the state child health plan under Chapter 62, Health
129129 and Safety Code, and the cost of any premium; and
130130 (C) either parent has access to private health
131131 insurance at reasonable cost to the obligor [that parent].
132132 (c) In rendering temporary orders, the court shall, except
133133 for good cause shown, order that any health insurance coverage in
134134 effect for the child continue in effect pending the rendition of a
135135 final order, except that the court may not require the continuation
136136 of any health insurance that is not available to the parent at
137137 reasonable cost to the obligor. If there is no health insurance
138138 coverage in effect for the child or if the insurance in effect is
139139 not available at a reasonable cost to the obligor, the court shall,
140140 except for good cause shown, order health care coverage for the
141141 child as provided under Section 154.182.
142142 (e) In this section, "reasonable cost" means the cost of
143143 health insurance coverage for a child that does not exceed nine
144144 percent of the obligor's [responsible parent's] annual resources,
145145 as described by Section 154.062(b), if the obligor is responsible
146146 under a medical support order for the cost of health insurance
147147 coverage for only one child. If the obligor is responsible under a
148148 medical support order for the cost of health insurance coverage for
149149 more than one child, "reasonable cost" means the total cost of
150150 health insurance coverage for all children for which the obligor is
151151 responsible under a medical support order that does not exceed nine
152152 percent of the obligor's annual resources, as described by Section
153153 154.062(b).
154154 SECTION 6. Sections 154.182(a), (b), (b-1), (b-2), and (c),
155155 Family Code, are amended to read as follows:
156156 (a) The court shall consider the cost, accessibility, and
157157 quality of health insurance coverage available to the parties and
158158 shall give priority to health insurance coverage available through
159159 the employment of one of the parties if the coverage is available at
160160 a reasonable cost to the obligor.
161161 (b) In determining the manner in which health care coverage
162162 for the child is to be ordered, the court shall render its order in
163163 accordance with the following priorities, unless a party shows good
164164 cause why a particular order would not be in the best interest of
165165 the child:
166166 (1) if health insurance is available for the child
167167 through a parent's employment or membership in a union, trade
168168 association, or other organization at reasonable cost to the
169169 obligor [parent], the court shall order that parent to include the
170170 child in the parent's health insurance;
171171 (2) if health insurance is not available for the child
172172 under Subdivision (1) but is available to a parent from another
173173 source and at a reasonable cost to the obligor, the court may order
174174 that parent to provide health insurance for the child; or
175175 (3) if health insurance coverage is not available for
176176 the child under Subdivision (1) or (2), the court shall order the
177177 obligor to pay the obligee, in addition to any amount ordered under
178178 the guidelines for child support, an amount, not to exceed the
179179 maximum amount that the obligor could be required to pay for health
180180 insurance under this subchapter [nine percent of the obligor's
181181 monthly resources], as cash medical support for the child.
182182 (b-1) If the parent ordered to provide health insurance
183183 under Subsection (b)(1) or (2) is the obligee, the court shall order
184184 the obligor to pay the obligee, as additional child support, an
185185 amount equal to the actual cost of health insurance for the child,
186186 but not to exceed a reasonable cost to the obligor. In calculating
187187 the actual cost of health insurance for the child, if the obligee
188188 has other minor dependents covered under the same health insurance
189189 plan, the court shall divide the total cost to the obligee for the
190190 insurance by the total number of minor dependents, including the
191191 child covered under the plan.
192192 (b-2) If the court finds that neither parent has access to
193193 private health insurance at a reasonable cost to the obligor, the
194194 court shall order the parent awarded the exclusive right to
195195 designate the child's primary residence or, to the extent permitted
196196 by law, the other parent to apply immediately on behalf of the child
197197 for participation in a government medical assistance program or
198198 health plan. If the child participates in a government medical
199199 assistance program or health plan, the court shall order cash
200200 medical support under Subsection (b)(3).
201201 (c) In this section:
202202 (1) "Accessibility" means the extent to which health
203203 insurance coverage for a child provides for the availability of
204204 medical care within a reasonable traveling distance and time from
205205 the child's primary residence, as determined by the court.
206206 (2) "Reasonable[, "reasonable] cost" has the meaning
207207 assigned by Section 154.181(e).
208208 SECTION 7. Section 154.183(c), Family Code, is amended to
209209 read as follows:
210210 (c) As additional child support, the court shall allocate
211211 between the parties, according to their circumstances:
212212 (1) [,] the reasonable and necessary health care
213213 expenses, including vision and dental expenses, of the [of a] child
214214 that are not reimbursed by health insurance or are not otherwise
215215 covered by the amount of cash medical support ordered under Section
216216 154.182(b)(3); and
217217 (2) amounts paid by either party as deductibles or
218218 copayments in obtaining health care services for the child covered
219219 under a health insurance policy.
220220 SECTION 8. Section 154.187(c), Family Code, is amended to
221221 read as follows:
222222 (c) An employer who has received an order or notice under
223223 this subchapter shall provide to the sender, by first class mail not
224224 later than the 30th day after the date the employer receives the
225225 order or notice, a statement that the child:
226226 (1) has been enrolled in the employer's [a] health
227227 insurance plan or is already enrolled in another health insurance
228228 plan in accordance with a previous child support or medical support
229229 order to which the employee is subject; or
230230 (2) cannot be enrolled or cannot be enrolled
231231 permanently in the employer's [a] health insurance plan and provide
232232 the reason why coverage or permanent coverage cannot be provided.
233233 SECTION 9. Section 154.191(b), Family Code, is amended to
234234 read as follows:
235235 (b) This subchapter does not limit the authority of the
236236 court to render or modify a medical support order to provide
237237 [containing a provision] for payment of uninsured health expenses,
238238 health care costs, or health insurance premiums in a manner
239239 consistent [that are in addition to and inconsistent] with this
240240 subchapter.
241241 SECTION 10. Section 157.005(b), Family Code, is amended to
242242 read as follows:
243243 (b) The court retains jurisdiction to confirm the total
244244 amount of child support arrearages and render a cumulative money
245245 judgment for past-due child support, as provided by Section
246246 157.263, if a motion for enforcement requesting a cumulative money
247247 judgment is filed not later than the 10th anniversary after the
248248 date:
249249 (1) the child becomes an adult; or
250250 (2) on which the child support obligation terminates
251251 under the child support order or by operation of law.
252252 SECTION 11. Subchapter A, Chapter 157, Family Code, is
253253 amended by adding Section 157.009 to read as follows:
254254 Sec. 157.009. CREDIT FOR PAYMENT OF DISABILITY BENEFITS.
255255 (a) In addition to any other credit or offset available to an
256256 obligor under this title, if a child for whom the obligor owes child
257257 support receives a lump-sum or periodic payment as a result of the
258258 obligor's disability and that payment is made to the obligee as the
259259 representative payee of the child, the obligor is entitled to a
260260 credit. The credit under this subsection is equal to the amount of
261261 the lump-sum or periodic payment and shall be applied to any child
262262 support arrearage and interest owed by the obligor on behalf of that
263263 child at the time the payment is made if the arrearage and interest
264264 accrued during the period of the obligor's disability.
265265 (b) An obligor is not entitled to a credit under this
266266 section for any periodic payment for which the obligor has
267267 previously received an adjustment under Section 154.132.
268268 SECTION 12. Section 157.162(d), Family Code, is amended to
269269 read as follows:
270270 (d) The court may [not] find a respondent in contempt of
271271 court for failure to pay child support regardless of whether [if]
272272 the respondent appears at the hearing with a copy of the payment
273273 record or other evidence [satisfactory to the court] showing that
274274 the respondent is current in the payment of child support as ordered
275275 by the court.
276276 SECTION 13. Section 157.262(f), Family Code, is amended to
277277 read as follows:
278278 (f) The money judgment for arrearages rendered by the court
279279 may be subject to a counterclaim or offset as provided by this title
280280 [subchapter].
281281 SECTION 14. Section 157.264, Family Code, is amended by
282282 adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
283283 (c) An order rendered under Subsection (b) does not preclude
284284 or limit the use of any other means for enforcement of the judgment.
285285 SECTION 15. Section 157.268, Family Code, is amended to
286286 read as follows:
287287 Sec. 157.268. APPLICATION OF CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENT. Child
288288 support collected shall be applied in the following order of
289289 priority:
290290 (1) current child support;
291291 (2) non-delinquent child support owed;
292292 (3) [interest on the principal amounts specified in
293293 Subdivisions (4) and (5);
294294 [(4)] the principal amount of child support that has
295295 not been confirmed and reduced to money judgment;
296296 (4) [(5)] the principal amount of child support that
297297 has been confirmed and reduced to money judgment;
298298 (5) interest on the principal amounts specified in
299299 Subdivisions (3) and (4); and
300300 (6) the amount of any ordered attorney's fees or costs,
301301 or Title IV-D service fees authorized under Section 231.103 for
302302 which the obligor is responsible.
303303 SECTION 16. Section 158.203, Family Code, is amended by
304304 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as
305305 follows:
306306 (b) An employer with 250 or more employees shall remit a
307307 payment required under this section [For payments made] by
308308 electronic funds transfer or electronic data interchange[, the
309309 employer shall transmit the amount withheld] not later than the
310310 second business day after the pay date.
311311 (b-1) An employer with fewer than 250 employees may remit a
312312 payment required under this section by electronic funds transfer or
313313 electronic data interchange. A payment remitted by the employer
314314 electronically must be remitted not later than the date specified
315315 by Subsection (b).
316316 SECTION 17. Sections 158.215(a), (b), and (c), Family Code,
317317 are amended to read as follows:
318318 (a) In this section, "lump-sum payment" means income in the
319319 form of a bonus or [commission or] an amount paid in lieu of
320320 vacation or other leave time. The term does not include an
321321 employee's usual earnings or an amount paid as severance pay on
322322 termination of employment.
323323 (b) This section applies only to an employer who receives an
324324 administrative writ of withholding in a Title IV-D case [that
325325 requires that an obligor's income be withheld for child support
326326 arrearages].
327327 (c) An employer to whom this section applies may not make a
328328 lump-sum payment to the obligor in the amount of $500 or more
329329 without first notifying the Title IV-D agency [that issued the
330330 writ] to determine whether all or a portion of the payment should be
331331 applied to [the] child support arrearages owed by the obligor.
332332 SECTION 18. Section 159.611(a), Family Code, is amended to
333333 read as follows:
334334 (a) Except as provided by Section 159.615, on petition a
335335 tribunal of this state may modify a child support order issued in
336336 another state and registered in this state only if Section 159.613
337337 does not apply and after notice and hearing the tribunal finds that:
338338 (1) the following requirements are met:
339339 (A) the child, the obligee who is an individual,
340340 and the obligor do not reside in the issuing state;
341341 (B) a petitioner who is a nonresident of this
342342 state seeks modification; and
343343 (C) the respondent is subject to the personal
344344 jurisdiction of the tribunal of this state; or
345345 (2) this state is the state of residence of the child
346346 [and the child], or a party who is an individual[,] is subject to
347347 the personal jurisdiction of the tribunal of this state, and all of
348348 the parties who are individuals have filed consents in a record in
349349 the issuing tribunal [consents] for a tribunal of this state to
350350 modify the support order and assume continuing, exclusive
351351 jurisdiction.
352352 SECTION 19. Section 160.103(a), Family Code, is amended to
353353 read as follows:
354354 (a) Except as provided by Chapter 233, this [This] chapter
355355 governs every determination of parentage in this state.
356356 SECTION 20. Section 160.601(b), Family Code, is amended to
357357 read as follows:
358358 (b) The proceeding is governed by the Texas Rules of Civil
359359 Procedure, except as provided by Chapter 233.
360360 SECTION 21. Section 201.009(e), Family Code, is amended to
361361 read as follows:
362362 (e) On a request for a de novo hearing, the referring court
363363 may consider testimony or other evidence in the record[, if the
364364 record is taken by a court reporter,] in addition to witnesses or
365365 other matters presented under Section 201.015.
366366 SECTION 22. Section 201.015(c), Family Code, is amended to
367367 read as follows:
368368 (c) In the de novo hearing before the referring court, the
369369 parties may present witnesses on the issues specified in the
370370 request for hearing. The referring court may also consider the
371371 record from the hearing before the associate judge, including the
372372 charge to and verdict returned by a jury[, if the record was taken
373373 by a court reporter].
374374 SECTION 23. Sections 231.015 and 231.202, Family Code, are
375375 amended to read as follows:
376376 Sec. 231.015. INSURANCE REPORTING [PILOT] PROGRAM. (a) In
377377 consultation with the Texas Department of Insurance and
378378 representatives of the insurance industry in this state, including
379379 insurance trade associations, the Title IV-D agency by rule shall
380380 operate [establish] a [pilot] program to improve the enforcement of
381381 child support, including the use of child support liens under
382382 Chapter 157. The [pilot] program shall provide for procedures,
383383 including data matches, [develop processes] under which insurance
384384 companies shall [may voluntarily] cooperate with the Title IV-D
385385 agency in identifying obligors who owe child support arrearages or
386386 who are subject to liens for child support arrearages to intercept
387387 certain liability insurance settlements or awards for claims in
388388 satisfaction of the arrearage amounts.
389389 (b) An insurance company that provides information or
390390 [otherwise] responds to a notice of child support lien or levy under
391391 Subchapter G, Chapter 157, or acts in good faith to comply with
392392 procedures established by the Title IV-D agency [in the pilot
393393 program] under this section is not liable for those acts under any
394394 law to any person.
395395 Sec. 231.202. AUTHORIZED COSTS AND FEES IN TITLE IV-D
396396 CASES. In a Title IV-D case filed under this title, including a
397397 case filed under Chapter 159, the Title IV-D agency shall pay only
398398 the following costs and fees:
399399 (1) filing fees and fees for issuance and service of
400400 process as provided by Chapter 110 of this code and by Sections
401401 51.317 (b)(1), (2), and (3) and (b-1) [51.317], 51.318(b)(2), and
402402 51.319(2), Government Code;
403403 (2) fees for transfer as provided by Chapter 110;
404404 (3) fees for the issuance and delivery of orders and
405405 writs of income withholding in the amounts provided by Chapter 110;
406406 (4) the fee that sheriffs and constables are
407407 authorized to charge for serving process under Section 118.131,
408408 Local Government Code, for each item of process to each individual
409409 on whom service is required, including service by certified or
410410 registered mail, to be paid to a sheriff, constable, or clerk
411411 whenever service of process is required;
412412 (5) the fee for filing an administrative writ of
413413 withholding under Section 158.503(d); and
414414 (6) the fee for issuance of a subpoena as provided by
415415 Section 51.318(b)(1), Government Code.
416416 SECTION 24. Section 232.005(a), Family Code, is amended to
417417 read as follows:
418418 (a) A petition under this chapter must state that license
419419 suspension is required under Section 232.003 and allege:
420420 (1) the name and, if known, social security number of
421421 the individual;
422422 (2) [with regard to each license, the type, and if
423423 known, number of any license the individual is believed to hold and]
424424 the name of the licensing authority that issued a [the] license the
425425 individual is believed to hold; and
426426 (3) the amount of arrearages owed under the child
427427 support order or the facts associated with the individual's failure
428428 to comply with:
429429 (A) a subpoena; or
430430 (B) the terms of a court order providing for the
431431 possession of or access to a child.
432432 SECTION 25. Section 34.001, Civil Practice and Remedies
433433 Code, is amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
434434 (c) This section does not apply to a judgment for child
435435 support under the Family Code.
436436 SECTION 26. Section 12.0011, Property Code, is amended by
437437 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
438438 (d) This section does not apply to a child support lien
439439 notice issued by the Title IV-D agency under Chapter 157, Family
440440 Code. For purposes of this subsection, "Title IV-D agency" has the
441441 meaning assigned by Section 101.033, Family Code.
442442 SECTION 27. Section 72.101, Property Code, is amended by
443443 adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
444444 (e) This section does not apply to money collected as child
445445 support and held for disbursement by a governmental agency,
446446 financial institution, or other entity pending identification and
447447 location of the person to whom the money is owed.
448448 SECTION 28. Section 601.454(c), Transportation Code, is
449449 amended to read as follows:
450450 (c) Information obtained under this subchapter is
451451 confidential. The agent:
452452 (1) may use the information only for a purpose
453453 authorized under this subchapter;
454454 (2) [and] may not use the information for a commercial
455455 purpose; and
456456 (3) on request, and subject to appropriate safeguards
457457 to protect the privacy of motor vehicle owners developed by the
458458 implementing agencies and the attorney general, may provide the
459459 information to the attorney general for the purpose of enforcing
460460 child support obligations.
461461 SECTION 29. Sections 154.130(c), 154.182(d), 234.010, and
462462 234.011, Family Code, are repealed.
463463 SECTION 30. Section 102.009, Family Code, as amended by
464464 this Act, applies to a proceeding under Chapter 233, Family Code,
465465 that is pending before the Title IV-D agency or initiated by the
466466 Title IV-D agency on or after the effective date of that provision.
467467 SECTION 31. Section 102.011, Family Code, as amended by
468468 this Act, applies only to an acknowledgment of paternity signed on
469469 or after the effective date of that provision.
470470 SECTION 32. Sections 154.062 and 154.130, Family Code, as
471471 amended by this Act, apply only to a suit affecting the parent-child
472472 relationship that is commenced on or after the effective date of
473473 those provisions. A suit affecting the parent-child relationship
474474 commenced before the effective date of those provisions is governed
475475 by the law in effect on the date the suit was commenced, and the
476476 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
477477 SECTION 33. Sections 154.181, 154.182, 154.183, and
478478 154.191, Family Code, as amended by this Act, apply to a suit
479479 affecting the parent-child relationship pending in a trial court on
480480 or filed on or after the effective date of those provisions.
481481 SECTION 34. Section 154.187, Family Code, as amended by
482482 this Act, applies to an order or notice received by an employer on
483483 or after the effective date of that provision. An order or notice
484484 received by an employer before the effective date of that provision
485485 is governed by the law in effect on the date the order or notice was
486486 received, and the former law is continued in effect for that
487487 purpose.
488488 SECTION 35. Section 157.009, Family Code, as added by this
489489 Act, applies only to a money judgment for child support arrearages
490490 that is rendered on or after the effective date of that provision.
491491 A money judgment for child support arrearages rendered before the
492492 effective date of that provision is governed by the law in effect on
493493 the date that the judgment was rendered, and the former law is
494494 continued in effect for that purpose.
495495 SECTION 36. Section 157.162, Family Code, as amended by
496496 this Act, applies to a hearing to enforce an order in a suit
497497 affecting the parent-child relationship that commences on or after
498498 the effective date of that provision. A hearing that commences
499499 before the effective date of that provision is governed by the law
500500 in effect on the date the hearing commenced, and the former law is
501501 continued in effect for that purpose.
502502 SECTION 37. Section 157.268, Family Code, as amended by
503503 this Act, applies only to child support collected on or after
504504 January 1, 2010.
505505 SECTION 38. Section 158.203, Family Code, as amended by
506506 this Act, applies to child support payments withheld by an employer
507507 on or after September 1, 2009.
508508 SECTION 39. Sections 201.009 and 201.015, Family Code, as
509509 amended by this Act, apply only to a hearing before an associate
510510 judge that is commenced on or after the effective date of that
511511 provision. A hearing before an associate judge that commenced
512512 before the effective date of that provision is governed by the law
513513 in effect on the date the hearing commenced, and the former law is
514514 continued in effect for that purpose.
515515 SECTION 40. Section 232.005, Family Code, as amended by
516516 this Act, applies only to a petition filed on or after the effective
517517 date of that provision. A petition filed before the effective date
518518 of that provision is governed by the law in effect on the date the
519519 petition was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for
520520 that purpose.
521521 SECTION 41. Section 34.001, Civil Practice and Remedies
522522 Code, as amended by this Act, applies to each judgment for child
523523 support under the Family Code, regardless of the date on which the
524524 judgment was rendered.
525525 SECTION 42. (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b) and
526526 (c) of this section:
527527 (1) this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a
528528 vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
529529 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution; and
530530 (2) if this Act does not receive the vote necessary for
531531 immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
532532 (b) The change in law made by this Act to Section 157.268,
533533 Family Code, takes effect January 1, 2010.
534534 (c) The change in law made by this Act to Section 158.203,
535535 Family Code, takes effect September 1, 2009.