Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB430 Compare Versions

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11 81R1671 KCR-D
22 By: Castro H.B. No. 430
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the authority of certain magistrates to issue certain
88 search warrants.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Articles 18.01(c), (d), and (i), Code of
1111 Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows:
1212 (c) A search warrant may not be issued under Article
1313 18.02(10) [pursuant to Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this
1414 code] unless the sworn affidavit required by Subsection (b) [of
1515 this article] sets forth sufficient facts to establish probable
1616 cause: (1) that a specific offense has been committed, (2) that the
1717 specifically described property or items that are to be searched
1818 for or seized constitute evidence of that offense or evidence that a
1919 particular person committed that offense, and (3) that the property
2020 or items constituting evidence to be searched for or seized are
2121 located at or on the particular person, place, or thing to be
2222 searched. Except as provided by Subsections (d) and (i) [of this
2323 article], only a magistrate who is an attorney licensed by the state
2424 [judge of a municipal court of record or county court who is an
2525 attorney licensed by the State of Texas, statutory county court,
2626 district court, the Court of Criminal Appeals, or the Supreme
2727 Court] may issue warrants under Article 18.02(10) [pursuant to
2828 Subdivision (10), Article 18.02 of this code].
2929 (d) Only the specifically described property or items set
3030 forth in a search warrant issued under Article 18.02(10)
3131 [Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this code] or property,
3232 items, or contraband enumerated in Articles 18.02(1)-(9) or (12)
3333 [Subdivisions (1) through (9) or in Subdivision (12) of Article
3434 18.02 of this code] may be seized. A subsequent search warrant may
3535 be issued under Article 18.02(10) [pursuant to Subdivision (10) of
3636 Article 18.02 of this code] to search the same person, place, or
3737 thing subjected to a prior search under Article 18.02(10)
3838 [Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this code] only if the
3939 subsequent search warrant is issued by a magistrate other than the
4040 magistrate who issued the prior search warrant [judge of a district
4141 court, a court of appeals, the court of criminal appeals, or the
4242 supreme court].
4343 (i) In a county that does not have a magistrate [judge of a
4444 municipal court of record who is an attorney licensed by the state,
4545 a county court judge] who is an attorney licensed by the state, [or
4646 a statutory county court judge,] any magistrate may issue a search
4747 warrant under Article 18.02(10) or (12) [Subdivision (10) or
4848 Subdivision (12) of Article 18.02 of this code]. This subsection
4949 is not applicable to a subsequent search warrant under Article
5050 18.02(10) [Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this code].
5151 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
5252 to a search warrant that is issued on or after the effective date of
5353 this Act. A search warrant that is issued before the effective date
5454 of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the warrant
5555 was issued, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
5656 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.