1 | 1 | | 81R1671 KCR-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Castro H.B. No. 430 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of certain magistrates to issue certain |
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8 | 8 | | search warrants. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Articles 18.01(c), (d), and (i), Code of |
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11 | 11 | | Criminal Procedure, are amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (c) A search warrant may not be issued under Article |
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13 | 13 | | 18.02(10) [pursuant to Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this |
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14 | 14 | | code] unless the sworn affidavit required by Subsection (b) [of |
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15 | 15 | | this article] sets forth sufficient facts to establish probable |
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16 | 16 | | cause: (1) that a specific offense has been committed, (2) that the |
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17 | 17 | | specifically described property or items that are to be searched |
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18 | 18 | | for or seized constitute evidence of that offense or evidence that a |
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19 | 19 | | particular person committed that offense, and (3) that the property |
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20 | 20 | | or items constituting evidence to be searched for or seized are |
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21 | 21 | | located at or on the particular person, place, or thing to be |
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22 | 22 | | searched. Except as provided by Subsections (d) and (i) [of this |
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23 | 23 | | article], only a magistrate who is an attorney licensed by the state |
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24 | 24 | | [judge of a municipal court of record or county court who is an |
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25 | 25 | | attorney licensed by the State of Texas, statutory county court, |
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26 | 26 | | district court, the Court of Criminal Appeals, or the Supreme |
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27 | 27 | | Court] may issue warrants under Article 18.02(10) [pursuant to |
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28 | 28 | | Subdivision (10), Article 18.02 of this code]. |
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29 | 29 | | (d) Only the specifically described property or items set |
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30 | 30 | | forth in a search warrant issued under Article 18.02(10) |
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31 | 31 | | [Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this code] or property, |
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32 | 32 | | items, or contraband enumerated in Articles 18.02(1)-(9) or (12) |
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33 | 33 | | [Subdivisions (1) through (9) or in Subdivision (12) of Article |
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34 | 34 | | 18.02 of this code] may be seized. A subsequent search warrant may |
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35 | 35 | | be issued under Article 18.02(10) [pursuant to Subdivision (10) of |
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36 | 36 | | Article 18.02 of this code] to search the same person, place, or |
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37 | 37 | | thing subjected to a prior search under Article 18.02(10) |
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38 | 38 | | [Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this code] only if the |
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39 | 39 | | subsequent search warrant is issued by a magistrate other than the |
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40 | 40 | | magistrate who issued the prior search warrant [judge of a district |
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41 | 41 | | court, a court of appeals, the court of criminal appeals, or the |
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42 | 42 | | supreme court]. |
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43 | 43 | | (i) In a county that does not have a magistrate [judge of a |
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44 | 44 | | municipal court of record who is an attorney licensed by the state, |
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45 | 45 | | a county court judge] who is an attorney licensed by the state, [or |
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46 | 46 | | a statutory county court judge,] any magistrate may issue a search |
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47 | 47 | | warrant under Article 18.02(10) or (12) [Subdivision (10) or |
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48 | 48 | | Subdivision (12) of Article 18.02 of this code]. This subsection |
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49 | 49 | | is not applicable to a subsequent search warrant under Article |
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50 | 50 | | 18.02(10) [Subdivision (10) of Article 18.02 of this code]. |
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51 | 51 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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52 | 52 | | to a search warrant that is issued on or after the effective date of |
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53 | 53 | | this Act. A search warrant that is issued before the effective date |
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54 | 54 | | of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the warrant |
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55 | 55 | | was issued, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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