Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4341 Compare Versions

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11 H.B. No. 4341
22
33
44 AN ACT
55 relating to the regulation of discount health care programs by the
66 Texas Department of Insurance; providing penalties.
77 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
88 SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 5, Insurance Code, is amended
99 by adding Chapter 562 to read as follows:
1010 CHAPTER 562. UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND
1111 UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS OR PRACTICES REGARDING
1212 DISCOUNT HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS
1313 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1414 Sec. 562.001. PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to
1515 regulate trade practices in the business of discount health care
1616 programs by:
1717 (1) defining or providing for the determination of
1818 trade practices in this state that are unfair methods of
1919 competition or unfair or deceptive acts or practices; and
2020 (2) prohibiting those unfair or deceptive trade
2121 practices.
2222 Sec. 562.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
2323 (1) "Advertisement, solicitation, or marketing
2424 material" means material that is made, published, disseminated,
2525 circulated, or placed before the public:
2626 (A) in a newspaper, magazine, or other
2727 publication;
2828 (B) in a notice, circular, pamphlet, letter, or
2929 poster;
3030 (C) over a radio or television station;
3131 (D) through the Internet;
3232 (E) in a telephone sales script; or
3333 (F) in any other manner.
3434 (2) "Discount health care program" means a business
3535 arrangement or contract in which an entity, in exchange for fees,
3636 dues, charges, or other consideration, offers its members access to
3737 discounts on health care services provided by health care
3838 providers. The term does not include an insurance policy,
3939 certificate of coverage, or other product otherwise regulated by
4040 the department or a self-funded or self-insured employee benefit
4141 plan.
4242 (3) "Discount health care program operator" means a
4343 person who, in exchange for fees, dues, charges, or other
4444 consideration, operates a discount health care program and
4545 contracts with providers, provider networks, or other discount
4646 health care program operators to offer access to health care
4747 services at a discount and determines the charge to members.
4848 (4) "Health care services" includes physician care,
4949 inpatient care, hospital surgical services, emergency services,
5050 ambulance services, laboratory services, audiology services,
5151 dental services, vision services, mental health services,
5252 substance abuse services, chiropractic services, and podiatry
5353 services, and the provision of medical equipment and supplies,
5454 including prescription drugs.
5555 (5) "Marketer" means a person who sells or
5656 distributes, or offers to sell or distribute, a discount health
5757 care program, including a private label entity that places its name
5858 on and markets or distributes a discount health care program, but
5959 does not operate a discount health care program.
6060 (6) "Member" means a person who pays fees, dues,
6161 charges, or other consideration for the right to participate in a
6262 discount health care program.
6363 (7) "Person" means an individual, corporation,
6464 association, partnership, or other legal entity.
6565 (8) "Program operator" means a discount health plan
6666 program operator.
6767 (9) "Provider" means a person who is licensed or
6868 otherwise authorized to provide health care services in this state.
6969 Sec. 562.003. VENUE FOR ACTIONS INVOLVING DEPARTMENT OR
7070 COMMISSIONER. An action under this chapter in which the department
7171 or commissioner is a party must be brought in a district court in
7272 Travis County.
7373 Sec. 562.004. APPLICABILITY. Except as otherwise provided
7474 by this chapter, a program operator, including the operator of a
7575 freestanding discount health care program or a discount health care
7676 program marketed by an insurer or a health maintenance
7777 organization, shall comply with this chapter.
7878 Sec. 562.005. LIBERAL CONSTRUCTION. This chapter shall be
7979 liberally construed and applied to promote the underlying purposes
8080 as provided by Section 562.001.
8181 [Sections 562.006-562.050 reserved for expansion]
8282 SUBCHAPTER B. UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND
8383 UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS OR PRACTICES DEFINED
8484 Sec. 562.051. MISREPRESENTATION REGARDING DISCOUNT HEALTH
8585 CARE PROGRAM. It is an unfair method of competition or an unfair or
8686 deceptive act or practice in the business of discount health care
8787 programs to:
8888 (1) misrepresent the price range of discounts offered
8989 by the discount health care program;
9090 (2) misrepresent the size or location of the program's
9191 network of providers;
9292 (3) misrepresent the participation of a provider in
9393 the program's network;
9494 (4) suggest that a discount card offered through the
9595 program is a federally approved Medicare prescription discount
9696 card;
9797 (5) use the term "insurance," except as:
9898 (A) a disclaimer of any relationship between the
9999 discount health care program and insurance; or
100100 (B) a description of an insurance product
101101 connected with a discount health care program; or
102102 (6) use the term "health plan," "coverage," "copay,"
103103 "copayments," "deductible," "preexisting conditions," "guaranteed
104104 issue," "premium," "PPO," or "preferred provider organization," or
105105 another similar term, in a manner that could reasonably mislead an
106106 individual into believing that the discount health care program is
107107 health insurance or provides coverage similar to health insurance.
108108 Sec. 562.052. FALSE INFORMATION AND ADVERTISING. It is an
109109 unfair method of competition or an unfair or deceptive act or
110110 practice in the business of discount health care programs to make,
111111 publish, disseminate, circulate, or place before the public or
112112 directly or indirectly cause to be made, published, disseminated,
113113 circulated, or placed before the public an advertisement,
114114 solicitation, or marketing material containing an untrue,
115115 deceptive, or misleading assertion, representation, or statement
116116 regarding the discount health care program.
117117 Sec. 562.053. FAILURE TO REGISTER OR RENEW REGISTRATION;
118118 FALSE REGISTRATION OR RENEWAL STATEMENT. (a) It is an unfair
119119 method of competition or an unfair or deceptive act or practice in
120120 the business of discount health care programs to:
121121 (1) fail to register or renew registration as required
122122 under Chapter 7001; or
123123 (2) with intent to deceive:
124124 (A) file with the department a false statement in
125125 connection with an application for registration as a program
126126 operator under Chapter 7001; or
127127 (B) file with the department a false statement in
128128 connection with an application for renewal of a registration as a
129129 program operator under Chapter 7001.
130130 (b) The commissioner may impose on a person operating a
131131 discount health care program for the person's failure to register
132132 or renew registration as required under Chapter 7001 any remedy
133133 that the commissioner is authorized to impose under Chapter 101 for
134134 the unauthorized business of insurance.
135135 Sec. 562.054. MISREPRESENTATION OF DISCOUNT HEALTH CARE
136136 PROGRAMS. It is an unfair method of competition or an unfair or
137137 deceptive act or practice in the business of discount health care
138138 programs to misrepresent a discount health care program by:
139139 (1) making an untrue statement of material fact;
140140 (2) failing to state a material fact necessary to make
141141 other statements made not misleading, considering the
142142 circumstances under which the statements were made;
143143 (3) making a statement in a manner that would mislead a
144144 reasonably prudent person to a false conclusion of a material fact;
145145 (4) making a material misstatement of law; or
146146 (5) failing to disclose a matter required by law to be
147147 disclosed, including failing to make an applicable disclosure
148148 required by this code.
149149 [Sections 562.055-562.100 reserved for expansion]
150150 SUBCHAPTER C. REGULATION OF PRACTICES
151151 Sec. 562.101. UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND UNFAIR OR
152152 DECEPTIVE ACTS OR PRACTICES PROHIBITED. A person may not engage in
153153 this state in a trade practice that is defined in this chapter as or
154154 determined under this chapter to be an unfair method of competition
155155 or an unfair or deceptive act or practice in the business of
156156 discount health care programs.
157157 Sec. 562.102. PROHIBITED CONTENT OF CERTAIN DISCOUNT HEALTH
158158 CARE PROGRAM ADVERTISING, SOLICITATION, OR MARKETING.
159159 Notwithstanding any other provision of this code, it is unlawful
160160 for a program operator or marketer to advertise, solicit, or market
161161 a discount health care program containing the words "approved by
162162 the Texas Department of Insurance" or words with a similar meaning.
163163 Sec. 562.103. PROGRAM OPERATOR DUTIES. (a) A program
164164 operator shall:
165165 (1) provide a toll-free telephone number and Internet
166166 website for members to obtain information about the discount health
167167 care program and confirm or find providers currently participating
168168 in the program; and
169169 (2) remove a provider from the discount health care
170170 program not later than the 30th day after the date the program
171171 operator learns that the provider is no longer participating in the
172172 program or has lost the authority to provide services or products.
173173 (b) A program operator shall issue at least one membership
174174 card to serve as proof of membership in the discount health care
175175 program that must:
176176 (1) contain a clear and conspicuous statement that the
177177 discount health care program is not insurance; and
178178 (2) if the discount health care program includes
179179 discount prescription drug benefits, include:
180180 (A) the name or logo of the entity administering
181181 the prescription drug benefits;
182182 (B) the international identification number
183183 assigned by the American National Standards Institute for the
184184 entity administering the prescription drug benefits;
185185 (C) the group number applicable to the member;
186186 and
187187 (D) a telephone number to be used to contact an
188188 appropriate person to obtain information relating to the
189189 prescription drug benefits provided under the program.
190190 (c) Not later than the 15th day after the date of
191191 enrollment, a program operator shall issue at least one set of
192192 disclosure materials describing the terms and conditions of the
193193 discount health care program to each household in which a person is
194194 a member, including a statement that:
195195 (1) the discount health care program is not insurance,
196196 with the word "not" capitalized;
197197 (2) the member is required to pay the entire amount of
198198 the discounted rate;
199199 (3) the discount health care program does not
200200 guarantee the quality of the services or products offered by
201201 individual providers; and
202202 (4) if the member remains dissatisfied after
203203 completing the discount health care program's complaint system, the
204204 member may contact the member's state insurance department.
205205 (d) A program operator shall ensure that an application form
206206 or other membership agreement:
207207 (1) clearly and conspicuously discloses the duration
208208 of membership and the amount of payments the member is obligated to
209209 make for the membership; and
210210 (2) contains a clear and conspicuous statement that
211211 the discount health care program is not insurance.
212212 (e) A program operator shall allow any member who cancels a
213213 membership in the discount health care program not later than the
214214 30th day after the date the person becomes a member to receive a
215215 refund, not later than the 30th day after the date the program
216216 operator receives a valid cancellation notice and returned
217217 membership card, of all periodic membership charges paid by that
218218 member to the program operator and the amount of any one-time
219219 enrollment fee that exceeds $50.
220220 (f) A program operator shall:
221221 (1) maintain a surety bond, payable to the department
222222 for the use and benefit of members in a manner prescribed by the
223223 department, in the principal amount of $50,000, except that a
224224 program operator that is an insurer that holds a certificate of
225225 authority under Title 6 is not required to maintain the surety bond;
226226 (2) maintain an agent for service of process in this
227227 state; and
228228 (3) establish and operate a fair and efficient
229229 procedure for resolution of complaints regarding the availability
230230 of contracted discounts or services or other matters relating to
231231 the contractual obligations of the discount health care program to
232232 its members.
233233 Sec. 562.104. MARKETING OF PROGRAM. (a) A program operator
234234 may market directly or contract with marketers for the distribution
235235 of the program operator's discount health care programs.
236236 (b) A program operator shall enter into a written contract
237237 with a marketer before the marketer begins marketing, promoting,
238238 selling, or distributing the program operator's discount health
239239 care program. The contract must prohibit the marketer from using an
240240 advertisement, solicitation, or other marketing material or a
241241 discount card that has not been approved in advance and in writing
242242 by the program operator.
243243 (c) A program operator must approve in writing before their
244244 use all advertisements, solicitations, or other marketing
245245 materials and all discount cards used by marketers to market,
246246 promote, sell, or distribute the discount health care program.
247247 (d) Each advertisement, solicitation, or marketing material
248248 of a discount health care program must clearly and conspicuously
249249 state that the discount health care program is not insurance.
250250 Sec. 562.105. CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS. (a) A program
251251 operator shall contract, directly or indirectly, with a provider
252252 offering discounted health care services or products under the
253253 discount health care program. The written contract must contain
254254 all of the following provisions:
255255 (1) a description of the discounts to be provided to a
256256 member;
257257 (2) a provision prohibiting the provider from charging
258258 a member more than the discounted rate agreed to in the written
259259 agreement with the provider; and
260260 (3) a provision requiring the provider to promptly
261261 notify the program operator if the provider no longer participates
262262 in the program or loses the authority to provide services or
263263 products.
264264 (b) The program operator may not charge or receive from a
265265 provider any fee or other compensation for entering into the
266266 agreement.
267267 (c) If the program operator contracts with a network of
268268 providers, the program operator shall obtain written assurance from
269269 the network that:
270270 (1) the network has a written agreement with each
271271 network provider that includes a discounted rate that is applicable
272272 to a program operator's discount health care program and contains
273273 all of the terms described in Subsection (a); and
274274 (2) the network is authorized to obligate the network
275275 providers to provide services to members of the discount health
276276 care program.
277277 (d) The program operator shall require the network to:
278278 (1) maintain and provide the program operator on a
279279 monthly basis an up-to-date list of providers in the network; and
280280 (2) promptly remove a provider from its network if the
281281 provider no longer participates or loses the authority to provide
282282 services or products.
283283 (e) The program operator shall maintain a copy of each
284284 written agreement the program operator has with a provider or a
285285 network for at least two years following termination of the
286286 agreement.
287287 Sec. 561.106. SUBMISSION OF MATERIALS. If the commissioner
288288 reasonably believes that a program operator or a marketer may not be
289289 operating in compliance with this chapter, the commissioner by
290290 order may require the program operator or the marketer to submit to
291291 the commissioner any advertisement, solicitation, or marketing
292292 material, disclosure material, discount card, agreement, or other
293293 document requested by the commissioner.
294294 [Sections 562.107-562.150 reserved for expansion]
295295 SUBCHAPTER D. DETERMINATION OF UNFAIR METHODS OF COMPETITION AND
296296 UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACTS OR PRACTICES; ENFORCEMENT; SANCTIONS AND
297297 PENALTIES
298298 Sec. 562.151. EXAMINATION AND INVESTIGATION. The
299299 department may examine and investigate the affairs of a person
300300 engaged in the business of discount health care programs in this
301301 state to determine whether the person:
302302 (1) has or is engaged in an unfair method of
303303 competition or unfair or deceptive act or practice prohibited by
304304 this chapter; or
305305 (2) has violated Subchapter B or C.
306306 Sec. 562.152. STATEMENT OF CHARGES; NOTICE OF HEARING. (a)
307307 When the department has reason to believe that a person engaged in
308308 the business of discount health care programs in this state has
309309 engaged or is engaging in this state in an unfair method of
310310 competition or unfair or deceptive act or practice defined by
311311 Subchapter B or has violated Subchapter B or C and that a proceeding
312312 by the department regarding the charges is in the interest of the
313313 public, the department shall issue and serve on the person:
314314 (1) a statement of the charges; and
315315 (2) a notice of the hearing on the charges, including
316316 the time and place for the hearing.
317317 (b) The department may not hold the hearing before the sixth
318318 day after the date the notice required by Subsection (a)(2) is
319319 served.
320320 Sec. 562.153. HEARING. A person against whom charges are
321321 made under Section 562.152 is entitled at the hearing on the charges
322322 to have an opportunity to be heard and show cause why the department
323323 should not issue an order requiring the person to cease and desist
324324 from:
325325 (1) performing the unfair method of competition or
326326 unfair or deceptive act or practice described in the charges; or
327327 (2) violating Subchapter B or C.
328328 Sec. 562.154. HEARING PROCEDURES. (a) Nothing in this
329329 chapter requires the observance of formal rules of pleading or
330330 evidence at a hearing under this subchapter.
331331 (b) At a hearing under this subchapter, the department, on a
332332 showing of good cause, shall permit any person to intervene,
333333 appear, and be heard by counsel or in person.
334334 Sec. 562.155. RECORD OF HEARING. (a) At a hearing under
335335 this subchapter, the department may, and at the request of a party
336336 to the hearing shall, make a record of the proceedings and the
337337 evidence presented at the hearing.
338338 (b) If the department does not make a record and a person
339339 seeks judicial review of the decision made at the hearing, the
340340 department shall prepare a statement of the evidence and proceeding
341341 for use on review.
342342 Sec. 562.156. COMPLIANCE WITH SUBPOENA. (a) If a person
343343 refuses to comply with a subpoena issued in connection with a
344344 hearing under this subchapter or refuses to testify with respect to
345345 a matter about which the person may be lawfully interrogated, on
346346 application of the department, a district court in Travis County or
347347 in the county in which the person resides may order the person to
348348 comply with the subpoena or testify.
349349 (b) A court may punish as contempt a person's failure to
350350 obey an order under this section.
351351 Sec. 562.157. DETERMINATION OF VIOLATION. After a hearing
352352 under this subchapter to determine whether a person has engaged in
353353 an unfair method of competition or unfair or deceptive act or
354354 practice prohibited by this chapter, the department shall determine
355355 whether:
356356 (1) the method of competition or the act or practice
357357 considered in the hearing is defined as:
358358 (A) an unfair method of competition or deceptive
359359 act or practice under Subchapter B; or
360360 (B) a false, misleading, or deceptive act or
361361 practice under Section 17.46, Business & Commerce Code; and
362362 (2) the person against whom the charges were made
363363 engaged in the method of competition or act or practice in violation
364364 of:
365365 (A) this chapter; or
366366 (B) Subchapter E, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce
367367 Code, as specified in Section 17.46, Business & Commerce Code.
368368 Sec. 562.158. CEASE AND DESIST ORDER. On determining that a
369369 person committed a violation described by Section 562.157 or
370370 committed a violation of Subchapter B or C, the department shall:
371371 (1) make written findings; and
372372 (2) issue and serve on the person an order requiring
373373 the person to cease and desist from engaging in the method of
374374 competition or act or practice determined to be a violation or the
375375 violation of Subchapter B or C, as applicable.
376376 Sec. 562.159. MODIFICATION OR SETTING ASIDE OF ORDER. On
377377 the notice and in the manner the department determines proper, the
378378 department may modify or set aside wholly or partly a cease and
379379 desist order issued under Section 562.158 at any time before a
380380 petition appealing the order is filed in accordance with Subchapter
381381 D, Chapter 36.
382382 Sec. 562.160. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF CEASE
383383 AND DESIST ORDER. (a) A person who violates a cease and desist
384384 order issued under Section 562.158 is subject to an administrative
385385 penalty under Chapter 84.
386386 (b) In determining whether a person has violated a cease and
387387 desist order, the department shall consider the maintenance of
388388 procedures reasonably adapted to ensure compliance with the order.
389389 (c) An administrative penalty imposed under this section
390390 may not exceed:
391391 (1) $1,000 for each violation; or
392392 (2) $5,000 for all violations.
393393 (d) An order of the department imposing an administrative
394394 penalty under this section applies only to a violation of the cease
395395 and desist order committed before the date the order imposing the
396396 penalty is issued.
397397 Sec. 562.161. CIVIL PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF CEASE AND
398398 DESIST ORDER. (a) A person who is found by a court to have violated
399399 a cease and desist order issued under Section 562.158 is liable to
400400 the state for a penalty. The state may recover the penalty in a
401401 civil action.
402402 (b) The penalty may not exceed $50 unless the court finds
403403 the violation to be wilful, in which case the penalty may not exceed
404404 $500.
405405 [Sections 562.162-562.200 reserved for expansion]
406406 SUBCHAPTER E. ENFORCEMENT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL
407407 Sec. 562.201. INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. (a) The attorney general
408408 may bring an action under this section if the attorney general has
409409 reason to believe that:
410410 (1) a person engaged in the business of discount
411411 health care programs in this state is engaging in, has engaged in,
412412 or is about to engage in an act or practice defined as unlawful
413413 under:
414414 (A) this chapter; or
415415 (B) Section 17.46, Business & Commerce Code; and
416416 (2) the action is in the public interest.
417417 (b) The attorney general may bring the action in the name of
418418 the state to restrain by temporary or permanent injunction the
419419 person's use of the method, act, or practice.
420420 Sec. 562.202. VENUE FOR INJUNCTIVE ACTION. An action for an
421421 injunction under this subchapter may be commenced in a district
422422 court in:
423423 (1) the county in which the person against whom the
424424 action is brought:
425425 (A) resides;
426426 (B) has the person's principal place of business;
427427 or
428428 (C) is engaging in business;
429429 (2) the county in which the transaction or a
430430 substantial portion of the transaction occurred; or
431431 (3) Travis County.
432432 Sec. 562.203. ISSUANCE OF INJUNCTION. (a) The court may
433433 issue an appropriate temporary or permanent injunction.
434434 (b) The court shall issue the injunction without bond.
435435 Sec. 562.204. CIVIL PENALTY. In addition to requesting a
436436 temporary or permanent injunction under Section 562.201, the
437437 attorney general may request a civil penalty of not more than
438438 $20,000 for each violation on a finding by the court that the
439439 defendant has engaged in or is engaging in an act or practice
440440 defined as unlawful under this chapter or Section 17.46, Business &
441441 Commerce Code.
442442 Sec. 562.205. COMPENSATION OR RESTORATION. The court may
443443 make an additional order or judgment as necessary to compensate an
444444 identifiable person for actual damages or for restoration of money
445445 or property that may have been acquired by means of an enjoined act
446446 or practice.
447447 Sec. 562.206. CIVIL PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF INJUNCTION.
448448 (a) A person who violates an injunction issued under this
449449 subchapter is liable for and shall pay to the state a civil penalty
450450 of not more than $10,000 for each violation.
451451 (b) The attorney general may, in the name of the state,
452452 petition the court for recovery of the civil penalty against the
453453 person who violates the injunction.
454454 (c) The court shall consider the maintenance of procedures
455455 reasonably adapted to ensure compliance with the injunction in
456456 determining whether a person has violated an injunction.
457457 (d) The court issuing the injunction retains jurisdiction
458458 and the cause is continued for the purpose of assessing a civil
459459 penalty under this section.
460460 Sec. 562.207. REMEDIES NOT EXCLUSIVE. The remedies
461461 provided by this subchapter:
462462 (1) are not exclusive; and
463463 (2) are in addition to any other remedy or procedure
464464 provided by another law or at common law.
465465 [Sections 562.208-562.250 reserved for expansion]
466466 SUBCHAPTER F. ASSURANCE OF VOLUNTARY COMPLIANCE
467467 Sec. 562.251. ACCEPTANCE OF ASSURANCE. (a) In
468468 administering this chapter, the department may accept assurance of
469469 voluntary compliance from a person who is engaging in, has engaged
470470 in, or is about to engage in an act or practice in violation of this
471471 chapter or Section 17.46, Business & Commerce Code.
472472 (b) The assurance must be in writing and be filed with the
473473 department.
474474 (c) The department may condition acceptance of an assurance
475475 of voluntary compliance on the stipulation that the person offering
476476 the assurance restore to a person in interest money that may have
477477 been acquired by the act or practice described in Subsection (a).
478478 Sec. 562.252. EFFECT OF ASSURANCE. (a) An assurance of
479479 voluntary compliance is not an admission of a prior violation of
480480 this chapter or Section 17.46, Business & Commerce Code.
481481 (b) Unless an assurance of voluntary compliance is
482482 rescinded by agreement, a subsequent failure to comply with the
483483 assurance is prima facie evidence of a violation of this chapter or
484484 Section 17.46, Business & Commerce Code.
485485 Sec. 562.253. REOPENING. A matter closed by the filing of
486486 an assurance of voluntary compliance may be reopened at any time.
487487 [Sections 562.254-562.300 reserved for expansion]
488488 SUBCHAPTER G. CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER WITH OTHER LAWS
489489 Sec. 562.301. LIABILITY UNDER OTHER LAW. An order of the
490490 department under this chapter, or an order by a court to enforce
491491 that order, does not relieve or absolve a person affected by either
492492 order from liability under another law of this state.
493493 Sec. 562.302. POWERS IN ADDITION TO OTHER POWERS AUTHORIZED
494494 BY LAW. The powers vested in the department and the commissioner by
495495 this chapter are in addition to any other powers to enforce a
496496 penalty, fine, or forfeiture authorized by law with respect to a
497497 method of competition or act or practice defined as unfair or
498498 deceptive.
499499 Sec. 562.303. DOUBLE RECOVERY PROHIBITED. A person may not
500500 recover damages and penalties for the same act or practice under
501501 both this chapter and another law.
502502 SECTION 2. The Insurance Code is amended by adding Title 21
503503 to read as follows:
504504 TITLE 21. DISCOUNT HEALTH CARE PROGRAMS
505505 CHAPTER 7001. REGISTRATION OF DISCOUNT HEALTH CARE
506506 PROGRAM OPERATORS
507507 Sec. 7001.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
508508 (1) "Discount health care program" means a business
509509 arrangement or contract in which an entity, in exchange for fees,
510510 dues, charges, or other consideration, offers its members access to
511511 discounts on health care services provided by health care
512512 providers. The term does not include an insurance policy,
513513 certificate of coverage, or other product otherwise regulated by
514514 the department or a self-funded or self-insured employee benefit
515515 plan.
516516 (2) "Discount health care program operator" means a
517517 person who, in exchange for fees, dues, charges, or other
518518 consideration, operates a discount health care program and
519519 contracts with providers, provider networks, or other discount
520520 health care program operators to offer access to health care
521521 services at a discount and determines the charge to members.
522522 (3) "Health care services" includes physician care,
523523 inpatient care, hospital surgical services, emergency services,
524524 ambulance services, laboratory services, audiology services,
525525 dental services, vision services, mental health services,
526526 substance abuse services, chiropractic services, and podiatry
527527 services, and the provision of medical equipment and supplies,
528528 including prescription drugs.
529529 (4) "Marketer" means a person who sells or
530530 distributes, or offers to sell or distribute, a discount health
531531 care program, including a private label entity that places its name
532532 on and markets or distributes a discount health care program, but
533533 does not operate a discount health care program.
534534 (5) "Member" means a person who pays fees, dues,
535535 charges, or other consideration for the right to participate in a
536536 discount health care program.
537537 (6) "Program operator" means a discount health plan
538538 program operator.
539539 (7) "Provider" means a person who is licensed or
540540 otherwise authorized to provide health care services in this state.
541541 Sec. 7001.002. EXEMPTION. This chapter does not apply to a
542542 program operator who is an insurer and who holds a certificate of
543543 authority under Title 6.
544544 Sec. 7001.003. RULES. The commissioner shall adopt rules
545545 in the manner prescribed by Subchapter A, Chapter 36, as necessary
546546 to implement this chapter.
547547 Sec. 7001.004. REGISTRATION REQUIRED. A discount health
548548 care program operator may not offer a discount health care program
549549 in this state unless the program operator is registered with the
550550 department.
551551 Sec. 7001.005. APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION AND RENEWAL OF
552552 REGISTRATION. (a) An applicant for registration under this
553553 chapter or an applicant for renewal of registration under this
554554 chapter whose information has changed shall submit:
555555 (1) a completed registration application on the form
556556 prescribed by the department indicating the program operator's
557557 name, physical address, and mailing address and its agent for
558558 service of process;
559559 (2) a list of names, addresses, official positions,
560560 and biographical information of:
561561 (A) the individuals responsible for conducting
562562 the program operator's affairs, including:
563563 (i) each member of the board of directors,
564564 board of trustees, executive committee, or other governing board or
565565 committee;
566566 (ii) the officers of the program operator;
567567 and
568568 (iii) any contracted management company
569569 personnel; and
570570 (B) any person owning or having the right to
571571 acquire 10 percent or more of the voting securities of the program
572572 operator;
573573 (3) a statement generally describing the applicant,
574574 its facilities and personnel, and the health care services or
575575 products for which a discount will be made available under its
576576 discount health care programs;
577577 (4) a list of the marketers authorized to sell or
578578 distribute the program operator's programs under the program
579579 operator's name, a list of the marketing entities authorized to
580580 private label the program operator's programs, and other
581581 information about the marketers and marketing entities considered
582582 necessary by the commissioner; and
583583 (5) a copy of the form of all contracts made or to be
584584 made between the program operator and any providers or provider
585585 networks regarding the provision of health care services or
586586 products to members.
587587 (b) After the initial registration, if the form of a
588588 contract described by Subsection (a)(5) changes, the program
589589 operator must file the modified contract form with the department
590590 before it may be used.
591591 (c) As part of the registration required under Subsection
592592 (a), and annually thereafter, the program operator shall certify in
593593 writing to the department that its programs comply with the
594594 requirements of this chapter and Chapter 562.
595595 Sec. 7001.006. FEES. A discount health care program
596596 operator shall pay the department an initial registration fee of
597597 $1,000 and an annual renewal fee in the amount set by the
598598 commissioner not to exceed $500.
599599 Sec. 7001.007. DEPOSIT IN OPERATING ACCOUNT. All fees
600600 collected by the department under this chapter shall be deposited
601601 to the credit of the Texas Department of Insurance operating
602602 account.
603603 Sec. 7001.008. CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK. The department
604604 may conduct a criminal background check on:
605605 (1) the individuals responsible for conducting the
606606 program operator's affairs;
607607 (2) each member of the board of directors, board of
608608 trustees, executive committee, or other governing board or
609609 committee;
610610 (3) the officers of the program operator;
611611 (4) any contracted management company personnel; and
612612 (5) any person owning or having the right to acquire 10
613613 percent or more of the voting securities of the program operator.
614614 Sec. 7001.009. ENFORCEMENT. (a) The department may deny a
615615 registration application or take any action authorized under
616616 Chapters 82, 83, and 84 if the department determines that the
617617 applicant or registered discount health care program operator,
618618 individually or through an officer, director, or shareholder:
619619 (1) has wilfully violated a provision of this code or
620620 an order or rule of the commissioner;
621621 (2) has intentionally made a material misstatement in
622622 the registration application;
623623 (3) has obtained or attempted to obtain a registration
624624 by fraud or misrepresentation;
625625 (4) has misappropriated, converted to the applicant's
626626 or registration holder's own use, or illegally withheld money
627627 belonging to a member of a discount health care program;
628628 (5) has engaged in fraudulent or dishonest acts or
629629 practices; or
630630 (6) has been convicted of a felony.
631631 (b) Chapter 2001, Government Code, applies to an action
632632 taken under this section.
633633 SECTION 3. Chapter 76, Health and Safety Code, is repealed.
634634 SECTION 4. Not later than January 1, 2010, the commissioner
635635 of insurance shall adopt the rules and procedures necessary to
636636 implement Chapter 7001, Insurance Code, as added by this Act.
637637 SECTION 5. (a) Notwithstanding Section 7001.004,
638638 Insurance Code, as added by this Act, a person is not required to
639639 register under that section before April 1, 2010, except as
640640 provided by Subsection (b) of this section.
641641 (b) A program operator that is registered with the Texas
642642 Department of Licensing and Regulation on January 1, 2010, as
643643 required by Chapter 76, Health and Safety Code, shall file an
644644 application for renewal of registration with the Texas Department
645645 of Insurance under Chapter 7001, Insurance Code, not later than
646646 April 1, 2010.
647647 SECTION 6. (a) Except as provided by Subsections (b) and
648648 (c) of this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
649649 (b) Section 3 of this Act takes effect April 1, 2010.
650650 (c) Subchapter E, Chapter 562, Insurance Code, as added by
651651 this Act, takes effect April 1, 2010.
652652 ______________________________ ______________________________
653653 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
654654 I certify that H.B. No. 4341 was passed by the House on May 6,
655655 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 143, Nays 0, 1 present, not
656656 voting; and that the House concurred in Senate amendments to H.B.
657657 No. 4341 on May 23, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 141, Nays 0,
658658 1 present, not voting.
659659 ______________________________
660660 Chief Clerk of the House
661661 I certify that H.B. No. 4341 was passed by the Senate, with
662662 amendments, on May 19, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays
663663 0.
664664 ______________________________
665665 Secretary of the Senate
666666 APPROVED: __________________
667667 Date
668668 __________________
669669 Governor