By: Strama H.B. No. 4458 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to research development and deployment of emerging technology in the area of electricity storage. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 39.905, Utilities Code, is amended by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: (a-1) As a component of an electric utility's market-transformation programs, including programs targeted to the construction of new buildings, each utility shall provide incentives for the development and use of the following distributed energy storage technologies: (1) capacitors; (2) batteries; (3) ice-based thermal storage; and (4) molten salt-based storage. SECTION 2. Subchapter Z, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is amended by adding Sections 39.923 and 39.924 to read as follows: Sec. 39.923. NET METERING AND FAIR MARKET COMPENSATION OF ON-SITE ENERGY PRODUCTION. (a) In this section: (1) "Net metering service" has the meaning assigned by Section 111(d)(11) of the federal Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (16 U.S.C. Section 2621(d)(11)). (2) "Renewable energy technology" has the meaning assigned by Section 39.904(d). (b) Notwithstanding any other law, the commission by rule shall require an electric utility to: (1) offer net metering service to all retail customers of the utility who have an eligible on-site: (A) distributed energy generating facility that generates electricity using renewable energy technology; or (B) distributed energy storage facility; and (2) compensate a retail customer at fair market value for metered electricity: (A) produced by the customer's eligible on-site renewable energy technology generating facility and delivered to the electric transmission grid; or (B) delivered to the electric transmission grid from an eligible on-site distributed energy storage facility. (c) The commission by rule may establish standards an on-site renewable energy technology generating facility or on-site distributed energy storage facility must meet to be eligible for compensation under Subsection (b), including standards for equipment and for interconnection. Sec. 39.924. VEHICLE-BASED BATTERY STORAGE. The commission by rule shall require each electric utility to integrate into at least 20 percent of the utility's net metering infrastructure by not later than January 1, 2020, the ability to measure and deliver to the electric transmission grid electricity from vehicle-based battery storage. SECTION 3. Chapter 388, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 388.0035 to read as follows: Sec. 388.0035. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO COMPATIBILITY WITH PLUG-IN MOTOR VEHICLES. The State Energy Conservation Office by rule shall amend the energy code for single-family residential construction to require that new homes built after 2012 have an electrical system, including outlets, that is capable of recharging plug-in electric or plug-in hybrid electric motor vehicles. SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 37, Utilities Code, is amended by adding Section 37.0525 to read as follows: Sec. 37.0525. EXCEPTION TO CERTIFICATE FOR DEPLOYMENT OF STORAGE CAPACITY. A transmission and distribution utility is not required to obtain a certificate for deploying not more than five megawatts of stored renewable energy for grid stability and transmission congestion management. SECTION 5. Subchapter C, Chapter 39, Utilities Code, is amended by adding Section 39.1055 to read as follows: Sec. 39.1055. OWNERSHIP AND SALE OF STORED RENEWABLE ENERGY. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, the commission by rule shall allow a transmission and distribution utility to own and sell stored renewable energy. (b) In adopting rules under this section, the commission shall limit the amount of stored renewable energy a transmission and distribution utility may own and sell to an amount that will not affect market prices. SECTION 6. (a) The Electric Reliability Council of Texas shall conduct a study of the best methods to deploy utility-scale distributed renewable stored energy on the transmission and distribution grid in a manner that minimizes costs to consumers. (b) Not later than January 1, 2011, the Electric Reliability Council of Texas shall prepare a report on the study and submit the report to the governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and each house and senate standing committee that has jurisdiction over electric issues. The report must include recommendations for policy or statutory changes necessary to implement the results of the study. SECTION 7. ENERGY STORAGE RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, DEMONSTRATION, AND COMMERCIALIZATION. Section 447.006(e) of the Government Code is amended by adding Subsection (j) as follows: (j) The state energy conservation office shall develop a program to encourage the development of advanced energy storage technologies in this state: (1) The office shall seek federal funds available under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 including grants for the manufacturing of advanced batteries and components, funding awards to manufacturers of advanced battery systems and vehicle batteries, and funds available to support smart grid demonstration projects in urban, suburban, tribal, and rural areas, including areas where electric system assets are controlled by nonprofit entities and areas where electric system assets are controlled by investor-owned utilities (2) The office shall contract with an institution of higher education, a consortium of institutions of higher education, or another governmental entity to develop, test and commercialize new storage and reliability technologies for renewable energy to minimize costs of generation and transmission using federal or state funds or fee revenue. (3) The office shall by 2011 perform a study in conjunction with ERCOT to determine: a. how to deploy storage to minimize consumer costs b. how to use storage to meet to maximize opportunities to sell Texas renewable energy out of state to meet any new federal renewable portfolio standard requirements c. the impact of plug in hybrid and electric vehicle demand on the transmission systems and develop integration and utilization systems. d. how to encourage the development, construction, and operation of new renewable energy storage projects at those sites in this state that have the greatest economic potential for capture and release of energy from development of this state's environmentally beneficial renewable resources. (4) The office shall contract with a consortium of community colleges to create training and certification programs to support energy storage technologies. SECTION 8. The Public Utility Commission of Texas shall adopt rules as required by this Act as soon as possible, but not later than January 1, 2010. SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.