Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4523 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R21110 JD-D
 By: Phillips H.B. No. 4523
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 4523:
 By: Pickett C.S.H.B. No. 4523


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to certain requirements for sunscreening devices that are
 placed on or attached to a motor vehicle; providing a penalty.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 547.609, Transportation Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 Sec. 547.609. REQUIRED LABEL FOR SUNSCREENING DEVICES
 [PERMITTED]. A sunscreening device must have a label that:
 (1) is legible;
 (2) contains information required by the department on
 light transmission and luminous reflectance of the device; [and]
 (3) if the device is placed on or attached to a
 windshield or a side or rear window, states that the light
 transmission of the device is consistent with Section 547.613(b)(1)
 or (2), as applicable; and
 (4) is permanently installed between the material and
 the surface to which the material is applied.
 SECTION 2. Section 547.613, Transportation Code, is amended
 by adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsections (b) and (e) to
 read as follows:
 (a-1)  A person in the business of placing or attaching
 transparent material that alters the color or reduces the light
 transmission to the windshield or side or rear window of a motor
 vehicle commits a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed
 $1,000 if the person:
 (1)  places or attaches such transparent material to
 the windshield or side or rear window of a motor vehicle; and
 (2)  does not install a label that complies with
 Section 547.609 between the transparent material and the windshield
 or side or rear window of the vehicle, as applicable.
 (b) Subsection (a) [This section] does not apply to:
 (1) a windshield that has a sunscreening device that:
 (A) in combination with the windshield has a
 light transmission of 25 percent or more;
 (B) in combination with the windshield has a
 luminous reflectance of 25 percent or less;
 (C) is not red, blue, or amber; and
 (D) does not extend downward beyond the AS-1 line
 or more than five inches from the top of the windshield, whichever
 is closer to the top of the windshield;
 (2) a wing vent or a window other than a windshield if
 the vent or window has a sunscreening device that in combination
 with the vent or window has:
 (A) a light transmission of 25 percent or more;
 and
 (B) a luminous reflectance of 25 percent or less;
 (3) a rear window, if the motor vehicle is equipped
 with an outside mirror on each side of the vehicle that reflects to
 the vehicle operator a view of the highway for a distance of at
 least 200 feet from the rear;
 (4) a rearview mirror;
 (5) an adjustable nontransparent sun visor that is
 mounted in front of a side window and not attached to the glass;
 (6) a direction, destination, or termination sign on a
 passenger common carrier motor vehicle, if the sign does not
 interfere with the vehicle operator's view of approaching traffic;
 (7) a rear window wiper motor;
 (8) a rear trunk lid handle or hinge;
 (9) a luggage rack attached to the rear trunk;
 (10) a side window that is to the rear of the vehicle
 operator on a multipurpose vehicle;
 (11) a window that has a United States, state, or local
 certificate placed on or attached to it as required by law;
 (12) a motor vehicle that is not registered in this
 state;
 (13) a window that complies with federal standards for
 window materials, including a factory-tinted or a pretinted window
 installed by the vehicle manufacturer, or a replacement window
 meeting the specifications required by the vehicle manufacturer;
 (14) a vehicle that is:
 (A) used regularly to transport passengers for a
 fee; and
 (B) authorized to operate under license or permit
 by a local authority;
 (15) a vehicle that is maintained by a law enforcement
 agency and used for law enforcement purposes; or
 (16) a commercial motor vehicle as defined by Section
 644.001.
 (e) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)
 [this section] that the defendant or a passenger in the vehicle at
 the time of the violation is required for a medical reason to be
 shielded from direct rays of the sun.
 SECTION 3. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
 Act. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before
 the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense
 occurred before that date.
 (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this
 Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.