Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4612 Compare Versions

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11 By: Oliveira H.B. No. 4612
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44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to annexation by and disannexation from certain
77 municipalities.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 43, Local Government Code,
1010 is amended by adding Section 43.0547 to read as follows:
1111 Sec. 43.0547. COMPACTNESS REQUIREMENT FOR ANNEXATION IN
1212 CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a
1313 municipality in a county that contains an international border and
1414 borders the Gulf of Mexico may not annex an area unless:
1515 (1) the area is compact; and
1616 (2) the addition of the area to the municipality
1717 serves the goal of creating a single compact municipal area.
1818 (b) For purposes of this section, the area to be annexed is
1919 compact if it is concentrated in a single area. The addition of an
2020 area to a municipality serves the goal of creating a single compact
2121 municipal area if the action does not create enclaves, pockets, or
2222 finger areas.
2323 SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 43, Local Government Code,
2424 is amended by adding Section 43.058 to read as follows:
2525 Sec. 43.058. PROHIBITION AGAINST ANNEXATION TO SURROUND
2626 MUNICIPALITY IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. A municipality in a county that
2727 contains an international border and borders the Gulf of Mexico may
2828 not annex an area if the annexation or the resulting expansion of
2929 the annexing municipality's extraterritorial jurisdiction will
3030 cause another municipality to be entirely surrounded by the
3131 annexing municipality or the extraterritorial jurisdiction of the
3232 annexing municipality.
3333 SECTION 3. Subchapter Z, Chapter 43, Local Government Code,
3434 is amended by adding Section 43.908 to read as follows:
3535 Sec. 43.908. REQUIRED ANNEXATION BY AND DISANNEXATION FROM
3636 CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES. (a) A municipality in a county that
3737 contains an international border and borders the Gulf of Mexico
3838 shall:
3939 (1) not later than December 1, 2009, include in the
4040 municipality's annexation plan each unincorporated area that is
4141 entirely surrounded by the incorporated territory of the
4242 municipality; and
4343 (2) not later than December 1, 2012, annex each area
4444 described by Subdivision (1).
4545 (b) Not later than January 1, 2010, a municipality described
4646 by Subsection (a) shall disannex each area that was annexed by the
4747 municipality on or after January 1, 2002, unless:
4848 (1) the area is compact; and
4949 (2) the addition of the area to the municipality
5050 serves the goal of creating a single compact municipal area.
5151 (c) For purposes of this section, the area to be annexed is
5252 compact if it is concentrated in a single area. The addition of an
5353 area to a municipality serves the goal of creating a single compact
5454 municipal area if the action does not create enclaves, pockets, or
5555 finger areas.
5656 (d) This section expires September 1, 2013.
5757 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
5858 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
5959 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
6060 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
6161 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.