Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB4736 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R11686 SLB-F
 By: Phillips H.B. No. 4736
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 4736:
 By: Martinez Fischer C.S.H.B. No. 4736


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the Red River Groundwater Conservation
 District; providing authority to issue bonds.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subtitle H, Title 6, Special District Local Laws
 Code, is amended by adding Chapter 8859 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 8859.  RED RIVER GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT
 SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8859.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of the
 district.
 (2) "Director" means a member of the board.
 (3)  "District" means the Red River Groundwater
 Conservation District.
 (4)  "Water services district" means a district created
 under the authority of Section 59, Article XVI, or Section 52,
 Article III, Texas Constitution, with the authority to provide
 retail water service in the district.
 (5)  "Water supply corporation" means a water supply
 corporation operating under Chapter 67, Water Code.
 Sec. 8859.002.  NATURE OF DISTRICT; FINDINGS. (a)  The
 district is a groundwater conservation district in Grayson and
 Fannin Counties created under and essential to accomplish the
 purposes of Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
 (b)  The district is created to serve a public use and
 benefit.
 (c)  All of the land and other property included within the
 boundaries of the district will be benefited by the works and
 projects that are to be accomplished by the district under powers
 conferred by this chapter and by Chapter 36, Water Code.
 (d)  Any fees imposed by the district under this chapter are
 necessary to pay for the costs of accomplishing the purposes of the
 district, including the conservation and management of groundwater
 resources, as provided by this chapter and Section 59, Article XVI,
 Texas Constitution.
 Sec. 8859.003.  INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. The initial
 boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries of
 Grayson and Fannin Counties.
 Sec. 8859.004.  APPLICABILITY OF OTHER GROUNDWATER
 CONSERVATION DISTRICT LAW. (a)  Except as otherwise provided by
 this chapter, Chapter 36, Water Code, applies to the district.
 (b)  Subchapter B, Chapter 36, Water Code, does not apply to
 the district.
 Sec. 8859.005.  CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER.  This chapter shall
 be liberally construed to achieve the legislative intent and
 purposes of Chapter 36, Water Code.  A power granted by Chapter 36,
 Water Code, or this chapter shall be broadly interpreted to achieve
 that intent and those purposes.
 [Sections 8859.006-8859.020 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER A-1. TEMPORARY PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8859.021.  INITIAL DIRECTORS; APPOINTMENT. (a)  Not
 later than the 30th day after the effective date of the Act creating
 this chapter, the persons designated by Sections 8859.053(a)(1),
 (2), (3), and (4) to appoint directors shall appoint initial
 directors as prescribed by Section 8859.053 and in writing shall
 submit the appointed directors' names to the county judge of Fannin
 County. The persons responsible for making nominations for the
 appointments under Sections 8859.053(a)(2) and (3) shall submit
 initial director nominations to the commissioners court of Fannin
 County not later than the 20th day after the effective date of the
 Act enacting this chapter.
 (b)  Not later than the 30th day after the effective date of
 the Act creating this chapter, the county judge of Fannin County
 shall set the date, time, and location for a meeting of the
 representatives designated under Subsection (d) for the
 appointment of initial directors by the entities that Sections
 8859.053(a)(5) and (6) authorize to appoint directors.
 (c)  The county judge of Fannin County shall give notice of
 the meeting required by Subsection (b) not later than the 20th day
 before the date of the meeting by:
 (1)  providing a notice to the county clerk of Fannin
 County for public posting; and
 (2)  mailing a notice to the commissioners court of
 Grayson County.
 (d)  The governing body of each entity described by Sections
 8859.053(a)(5) and (6) shall designate a representative to attend
 the meeting described by Subsection (b) and to cast the vote on
 behalf of the entity. Failure of a governing body to designate a
 representative or of a representative to cast a vote does not
 invalidate the appointment of the initial directors.
 (e)  The county judge of Fannin County shall preside at the
 meeting described in Subsection (b) and may require representatives
 described by Subsection (d) to provide evidence demonstrating
 representation of an appropriate entity and qualification under
 Section 8859.053(f). The county judge of Fannin County in writing
 shall certify to the board and to the executive director of the
 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality the results of the
 meeting described in Subsection (b), including:
 (1)  the identity of each representative described by
 Subsection (d) who attended the meeting; and
 (2)  the names and terms of each initial director
 appointed.
 (f)  If the county judge of Fannin County does not perform
 any duty established by this section before the 90th day after the
 effective date of the Act creating this chapter, the executive
 director of the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality shall
 perform that duty as soon as practicable after that date.
 Sec. 8859.022.  INITIAL DIRECTORS; TERMS OF OFFICE. (a)  The
 following initial directors shall serve from the date of
 appointment until August 31, 2011:
 (1)  the initial director appointed by the
 commissioners court of Fannin County under Section 8859.053(a)(1);
 (2)  one initial director appointed by the governing
 body of the municipality under Section 8859.053(a)(4); and
 (3)  the initial director appointed by the governing
 bodies of the municipalities under Section 8859.053(a)(5).
 (b)  The following initial directors shall serve from the
 date of appointment until August 31, 2013:
 (1)  the two initial directors appointed by the
 commissioners court of Fannin County under Sections 8859.053(a)(2)
 and (3);
 (2)  one initial director appointed by the governing
 body of the municipality described by Section 8859.053(a)(4); and
 (3)  the initial director appointed by the governing
 boards described by Section 8859.053(a)(6).
 (c)  The governing body of the municipality that appoints
 initial directors under Section 8859.053(a)(4) shall indicate in
 the submission for each appointment the length of the term for the
 appointment as described by Subsection (b).
 Sec. 8859.023.  INITIAL DIRECTORS; QUALIFICATIONS.  (a)  To
 be eligible to serve as an initial director:
 (1)  a person appointed under Section 8859.053(a)(1),
 (2), or (3) must be a registered voter of Fannin County; and
 (2)  a person appointed under Section 8859.053(a)(4),
 (5), or (6) must be a registered voter of Grayson County.
 (b)  Each initial director must qualify to serve as a
 director in the manner provided by Section 36.055, Water Code.
 Sec. 8859.024.  ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING OF INITIAL
 DIRECTORS. (a)  As soon as practicable after all the initial
 directors have qualified under Section 36.055, Water Code, a
 majority of the initial directors shall convene the organizational
 meeting of the district at the Grayson County courthouse or at
 another location in the district agreeable to a majority of the
 initial directors.
 (b)  The initial directors shall elect officers of the
 initial board in accordance with Section 36.054(b), Water Code, at
 its organizational meeting.
 Sec. 8859.025.  EXPIRATION OF SUBCHAPTER.  This subchapter
 expires December 31, 2013.
 [Sections 8859.026-8859.050 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER B.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS
 Sec. 8859.051.  GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. (a)  The district is
 governed by a board of seven directors appointed as provided by this
 section.
 (b)  Directors serve staggered four-year terms, with the
 terms of three or four directors from each appointing county
 expiring on August 31 of each odd-numbered year.
 (c)  A director serves until the director's successor has
 qualified to serve.
 Sec. 8859.052.  DIRECTOR ELIGIBILITY; QUALIFICATION.  (a)
 To be eligible to serve as a director:
 (1)  a person appointed under Section 8859.053(a)(1),
 (2), or (3) must be a registered voter of Fannin County; and
 (2)  a person appointed under Section 8859.053(a)(4),
 (5), or (6) must be a registered voter of Grayson County.
 (b)  Each director must qualify to serve in the manner
 provided by Section 36.055, Water Code.
 (c)  A person who qualifies as a director may participate in
 all votes relating to the business of the district, regardless of
 any common law doctrine or statutory prohibition related to
 conflicts of interest or incompatibility.
 (d)  Section 36.058, Water Code, does not apply to a
 director.
 Sec. 8859.053.  APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS. (a)  The board
 consists of seven directors as follows:
 (1)  one director appointed by the commissioners court
 of Fannin County at the discretion of the commissioners court;
 (2)  one director appointed by the commissioners court
 of Fannin County selected from a list of nominees submitted to the
 commissioners court by the governing bodies of the municipalities
 in Fannin County;
 (3)  one director appointed by the commissioners court
 of Fannin County selected from a list of nominees submitted to the
 commissioners court by the water services districts and water
 supply corporations that provide retail water service to customers
 in Fannin County, subject to the limitation provided by Subsection
 (f);
 (4)  two directors appointed by the governing body of
 the municipality in Grayson County that has the largest annual
 production of groundwater by volume for the four years preceding
 the appointment;
 (5)  one director appointed jointly by the governing
 bodies of the municipalities in Grayson County other than the
 municipality described by Subdivision (4); and
 (6)  one director appointed jointly by the governing
 boards of all water services districts and water supply
 corporations that provide retail water service to customers in
 Grayson County, subject to the limitation provided by Subsection
 (f).
 (b)  Directors must be appointed not later than the second
 Monday in August of each odd-numbered year.
 (c)  Not later than the 60th day before the second Monday in
 August of each odd-numbered year, the district shall mail written
 notice to each entity authorized to make an appointment under
 Subsection (a).
 (d)  The board by rule shall adopt a procedure for the
 written submission of appointments to the district.
 (e)  An entity that Subsection (a)(2) or (3) authorizes to
 nominate persons for director shall submit a list of nominees not
 later than the 30th day before the date the appointment is to be
 made under this section.  If an entity designated by Subsection
 (a)(2) or (3) does not submit the list before that date, the
 commissioners court of Fannin County may appoint a director to the
 position for which the list was not received at the discretion of
 the commissioners court.
 (f)  A water services district or water supply corporation in
 Grayson and Fannin Counties may not participate in the appointment
 of a director unless that district or corporation used groundwater
 produced from wells located within the district to provide retail
 water service in the district during the calendar year of the
 appointment or the calendar year preceding the appointment. The
 board may require evidence of eligibility to participate.
 Sec. 8859.054.  VACANCIES. If a vacancy occurs on the board,
 the entity that appointed the director who vacated the office shall
 appoint a person to fill the vacancy for the unexpired term in the
 manner provided for the vacant position by Section 8859.053.
 Sec. 8859.055.  COMPENSATION; REIMBURSEMENT.  (a)
 Notwithstanding Sections 36.060(a) and (d), Water Code, a director
 may not receive compensation for performing the duties of director.
 (b)  A director is entitled to reimbursement of actual
 expenses reasonably and necessarily incurred while engaging in
 activities on behalf of the district.
 (c)  A position on the board is not a civil office of
 emolument for any purpose, including a purpose described in Section
 40, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
 Sec. 8859.056.  QUORUM; CONCURRENCE FOR TRANSACTING
 BUSINESS.  (a)  A majority of the board membership constitutes a
 quorum for any meeting and a concurrence of a majority of the board
 shall be sufficient to transact district business, except as
 provided by Subsection (b).
 (b)  A concurrence of not fewer than six directors is
 required for transacting the following district business:
 (1)  establishing or amending a groundwater production
 fee assessed by the district based on the amount of groundwater
 authorized by permit to be withdrawn from a well or on the amount of
 water actually withdrawn from a well;
 (2) adopting the annual budget of the district; and
 (3)  except as provided by Subsection (c), granting or
 denying a permit or permit amendment for a well that is intended to
 produce water within the district which will be transported in any
 amount for use outside the boundaries of the district.
 (c)  A concurrence of a majority of the board is sufficient
 to grant or deny a permit or permit amendment submitted by a retail
 public utility that provides retail water service in the district
 and intends to:
 (1) produce water from a well located:
 (A) within the district; and
 (B)  inside the boundaries or a certificated
 service area of a retail public utility; and
 (2)  transport the water outside the district, so long
 as the water is used within the same certificated service area or
 boundary of the retail public utility.
 Sec. 8859.057.  DECENNIAL REVIEW OF DISTRICT
 REPRESENTATION. (a)  Not later than January 1, 2019, and every 10
 years following that date, the board shall complete a review of the
 adequacy of representation of water users on the board based on
 groundwater production and use within the district.
 (b)  Not later than the 20th day following the date the
 review is complete, the board shall submit the review described in
 Subsection (a) and any recommendation the board may have relating
 to the reapportionment of directors or the representational
 structure of the board to each member of the house of
 representatives and each member of the senate whose state
 legislative district includes territory in the district.
 [Sections 8859.058-8859.100 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER C.  POWERS AND DUTIES
 Sec. 8859.101.  GROUNDWATER CONSERVATION DISTRICT POWERS
 AND DUTIES.  Except as provided by this chapter, the district has
 the powers and duties provided by the general law of this state,
 including Chapter 36, Water Code, applicable to groundwater
 conservation districts created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas
 Constitution.
 Sec. 8859.102.  CONTRACTS.  The district may enter into a
 contract with any person, public or private, for any purpose
 authorized by law.
 Sec. 8859.103.  APPLICABILITY OF DISTRICT RULES REGULATING
 GROUNDWATER.  District rules regulating groundwater adopted under
 this chapter apply to all persons except as exempted under Section
 36.117, Water Code, or this chapter.
 Sec. 8859.104.  WELL SPACING RULES; EXEMPTIONS.  (a)  Except
 as provided by Subsection (b), the district shall exempt from the
 well spacing requirements adopted by the district any well that is
 completed on or before the effective date of those requirements.
 (b)  The district by rule may provide that a well may lose its
 exemption under this section if the well is modified in a manner
 that substantially increases the capacity of the well after the
 effective date of the well spacing requirements adopted by the
 district.
 (c)  Except as provided by this section and notwithstanding
 Section 8859.103, the district may require any well or class of
 wells exempt from permitting under Chapter 36, Water Code, to
 comply with the well spacing requirements adopted by the district.
 The district shall apply well spacing requirements uniformly to any
 well or class of wells based on the size or capacity of the well and
 without regard to the type of use of the groundwater produced by the
 well.
 Sec. 8859.105.  REGISTRATION AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR
 CERTAIN EXEMPT WELLS.  The district may adopt rules that require the
 owner or operator of a well or class of wells exempt from permitting
 under Section 36.117, Water Code, to register the well with the
 district and, except for a well exempt from permitting under
 Subsection (b)(1) of that section, to report groundwater
 withdrawals from the well using reasonable and appropriate
 reporting methods and frequency.
 Sec. 8859.106.  ENFORCEMENT.  (a)  The district may enforce
 this chapter in the manner provided by Chapter 36, Water Code. In
 lieu of a remedy available to the district under Section 36.102,
 Water Code, or in addition to those remedies, the district may
 impose a fee in addition to a fee assessed under Section 8859.152 on
 a person producing groundwater in violation of a rule of the
 district, including the failure or refusal to comply with any order
 or rule of the district to reduce or cease groundwater usage.  The
 purpose of a fee authorized under this subsection is to serve as a
 disincentive to producing groundwater except as authorized by the
 district.
 (b)  A fee imposed under Subsection (a) may not exceed an
 amount equal to 10 times the amount of a fee assessed under Section
 8859.152.
 [Sections 8859.107-8859.150 reserved for expansion]
 SUBCHAPTER D.  GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS
 Sec. 8859.151.  TAXES PROHIBITED.  The district may not
 impose a tax. Sections 36.201-36.204, Water Code, do not apply to
 the district.
 Sec. 8859.152.  DISTRICT REVENUES.  (a)  The district by
 rule, resolution, or order may establish, amend, pledge, encumber,
 expend the proceeds from, and assess to any person production fees
 based on the amount of groundwater authorized by permit to be
 withdrawn from a well or on the amount of water actually withdrawn,
 to enable the district to fulfill its purposes and regulatory
 functions as provided by this chapter.  The district may use
 revenues generated by fees it assesses for any lawful purpose.
 (b)  Notwithstanding any provision of general law to the
 contrary, a fee authorized by Subsection (a) may not exceed:
 (1)  $1 per acre-foot annually for groundwater used for
 agricultural purposes; or
 (2)  30 cents per thousand gallons annually for
 groundwater used for nonagricultural purposes.
 (c)  Notwithstanding any provision of general law or this
 chapter to the contrary, the district may assess a production fee
 under this section for groundwater produced from a well or class of
 wells exempt from permitting under Section 36.117, Water Code,
 except for a well exempt from permitting under Subsection (b)(1) of
 that section.  A production fee assessed by the district under this
 subsection must be based on the amount of groundwater actually
 withdrawn from the well and may not exceed the amount established by
 the district for permitted uses under Subsection (b)(2) of this
 section.
 (d)  Notwithstanding Section 36.1071(f), Water Code, the
 district by rule, resolution, or order before the adoption of its
 management plan may:
 (1)  establish, assess, and enforce the collection of
 production fees under this section; and
 (2)  establish and enforce metering and reporting
 requirements, except for a well exempt from permitting under
 Section 36.117(b)(1), Water Code.
 (e)  The district by rule may establish a temporary or
 permanent discounted fee rate for persons who prepay production
 fees to the district under this section on or before the dates
 established by district rule.
 (f)  The district may not assess a fee for transporting water
 that is produced from a well located inside the district and inside
 a certificated service area of a retail public utility and
 transported outside of the district, if the water is used in the
 same certificated service area of the retail public utility.
 SECTION 2. The legislature finds that for the purpose of
 Section 8859.053(a)(4), Special District Local Laws Code, as added
 by this Act, the City of Sherman is the municipality in Grayson
 County with the largest annual production of groundwater by volume
 for the four years preceding the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 3. (a) The legal notice of the intention to
 introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this
 Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a
 copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies,
 officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished
 under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313,
 Government Code.
 (b) The governor has submitted the notice and Act to the
 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality.
 (c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed
 its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
 lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
 within the required time.
 (d) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
 state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
 to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled
 and accomplished.
 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.