Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB9 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R32697 JTS/CBH-F
 By: Truitt, Anchia, Branch, McClendon, H.B. No. 9
 et al.
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 9:
 By: Pickett C.S.H.B. No. 9


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to transportation funding in this state.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 ARTICLE 1. USE OF STATE HIGHWAY FUND
 SECTION 1.01. Section 201.115(d), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (d) Notwithstanding Section 222.001, money in the state
 highway fund may be used to repay a loan under this section, if
 permissible under the Texas Constitution and appropriated by the
 legislature for that purpose.
 SECTION 1.02. Section 222.001, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 222.001. USE OF STATE HIGHWAY FUND. (a) Money that is
 required to be used for public roadways by the Texas Constitution or
 federal law and that is deposited in the state treasury to the
 credit of the state highway fund, including money deposited to the
 credit of the state highway fund under Title 23, United States Code,
 may be used only:
 (1) to improve the state highway system; or
 (2) to mitigate adverse environmental effects that
 result directly from construction or maintenance of a state highway
 by the department[; or
 [(3)     by the Department of Public Safety to police the
 state highway system and to administer state laws relating to
 traffic and safety on public roads].
 (b)  If the Texas Constitution dedicates a portion of the net
 revenue derived from the taxes imposed on motor fuels for the
 purpose of constructing, maintaining, and operating passenger
 rail, transit rail, and freight rail, the money may be used only to:
 (1)  improve a passenger or freight rail facility,
 including a passenger or freight rail facility of:
 (A) a transit authority under Chapter 451;
 (B)  a transportation authority under Chapter 452
 or 460;
 (C) a transit department under Chapter 453; or
 (D)  a regional mobility authority under Chapter
 370; or
 (2)  mitigate adverse environmental effects that
 result directly from construction or maintenance of a project
 described in Subdivision (1).
 (c)  Except as otherwise provided by this code, money in the
 state highway fund that is not described by Subsection (a) or (b)
 may be used only to improve the state highway system.
 SECTION 1.03. Section 222.073, Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 222.073. PURPOSES OF INFRASTRUCTURE BANK. To the
 extent permissible under [Notwithstanding] Section 222.001, the
 commission shall use money deposited in the bank to:
 (1) encourage public and private investment in
 transportation facilities both within and outside of the state
 highway system, including facilities that contribute to the
 multimodal and intermodal transportation capabilities of the
 state; and
 (2) develop financing techniques designed to:
 (A) expand the availability of funding for
 transportation projects and to reduce direct state costs;
 (B) maximize private and local participation in
 financing projects; and
 (C) improve the efficiency of the state
 transportation system.
 SECTION 1.04. Section 222.002, Transportation Code, is
 repealed.
 SECTION 1.05. This article takes effect September 1, 2011.
 ARTICLE 2. MOTOR FUELS TAXES
 SECTION 2.01. Section 162.102, Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 162.102. TAX RATE. Except as provided by Section
 162.1025, the [The] gasoline tax rate is 20 cents for each net
 gallon or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section
 162.101.
 SECTION 2.02. Subchapter B, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is
 amended by adding Section 162.1025 to read as follows:
 Sec. 162.1025.  ANNUAL RATE CHANGE ACCORDING TO PRODUCER
 PRICE INDEX. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Producer price index" means the producer price
 index for highway and street construction published by the United
 States Department of Labor.
 (2)  "Producer price index percentage change" means the
 percentage increase or decrease, not to exceed five percent, in the
 producer price index of a given state fiscal year from the producer
 price index of the preceding state fiscal year.
 (b)  Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), on October 1 of each
 year, the rate of the gasoline tax imposed under this subchapter is
 increased or decreased by an amount that is equal to the producer
 price index percentage change for the preceding fiscal year
 multiplied by the rate of the state gasoline tax on August 1 of that
 year.
 (c)  If the computation required by Subsection (b) will
 result in a tax rate that is less than 20 cents for each net gallon
 or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section
 162.101, the comptroller shall set the tax rate at 20 cents.
 (d)  The rate of the gasoline tax imposed under this
 subchapter may not be:
 (1)  increased by a total of more than three cents each
 state fiscal biennium; or
 (2)  increased or decreased under this section on or
 after September 1, 2022.
 (e)  Not later than September 1 of each year, the comptroller
 shall:
 (1)  compute the new tax rate as provided by this
 section;
 (2)  give the new tax rate to the secretary of state for
 publication in the Texas Register; and
 (3)  notify each license holder under this subchapter
 of the applicable new tax rate.
 SECTION 2.03. Section 162.103(a), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) A backup tax is imposed at the rate prescribed by
 Sections [Section] 162.102 and 162.1025 on:
 (1) a person who obtains a refund of tax on gasoline by
 claiming the gasoline was used for an off-highway purpose, but
 actually uses the gasoline to operate a motor vehicle on a public
 highway;
 (2) a person who operates a motor vehicle on a public
 highway using gasoline on which tax has not been paid; and
 (3) a person who sells to the ultimate consumer
 gasoline on which tax has not been paid and who knew or had reason to
 know that the gasoline would be used for a taxable purpose.
 SECTION 2.04. Section 162.113(e), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (e) A licensed distributor or licensed importer who makes
 timely payments of the gasoline tax imposed under this subchapter
 is entitled to retain an amount equal to 0.30 [1.75] percent of the
 total taxes to be paid to the supplier or permissive supplier to
 cover administrative expenses.
 SECTION 2.05. Section 162.116(b), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) A supplier or permissive supplier that timely pays the
 tax to this state may deduct from the amount of tax due a collection
 allowance equal to one-half of one [two] percent of the amount of
 tax payable to this state.
 SECTION 2.06. Section 162.119(b), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) An importer of gasoline that timely files a return and
 payment may deduct from the amount of tax payable with the return a
 collection allowance equal to one-half of one [two] percent of the
 amount of tax payable to this state.
 SECTION 2.07. Section 162.127(f), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (f) After examination of the refund claim, the comptroller,
 before issuing a refund warrant, shall deduct from the amount of the
 refund the one-half of one [two] percent deducted originally by the
 license holder on the first sale or distribution of the gasoline.
 SECTION 2.08. Section 162.202, Tax Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 162.202. TAX RATE. Except as provided by Section
 162.2025, the [The] diesel fuel tax rate is 20 cents for each net
 gallon or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section
 162.201.
 SECTION 2.09. Subchapter C, Chapter 162, Tax Code, is
 amended by adding Section 162.2025 to read as follows:
 Sec. 162.2025.  ANNUAL RATE CHANGE ACCORDING TO PRODUCER
 PRICE INDEX. (a) In this section:
 (1)  "Producer price index" means the producer price
 index for highway and street construction published by the United
 States Department of Labor.
 (2)  "Producer price index percentage change" means the
 percentage increase or decrease, not to exceed five percent, in the
 producer price index of a given state fiscal year from the producer
 price index of the preceding state fiscal year.
 (b)  Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), on October 1 of each
 year, the rate of the diesel fuel tax imposed under this subchapter
 is increased or decreased by an amount that is equal to the producer
 price index percentage change for the preceding fiscal year
 multiplied by the rate of the state diesel fuel tax on August 1 of
 that year.
 (c)  If the computation required by Subsection (b) will
 result in a tax rate that is less than 20 cents for each net gallon
 or fractional part on which the tax is imposed under Section
 162.201, the comptroller shall set the tax rate at 20 cents.
 (d)  The rate of the diesel fuel tax imposed under this
 subchapter may not be:
 (1)  increased by a total of more than three cents each
 state fiscal biennium; or
 (2)  increased or decreased under this section on or
 after September 1, 2022.
 (e)  Not later than September 1 of each year, the comptroller
 shall:
 (1)  compute the new tax rate as provided by this
 section;
 (2)  give the new tax rate to the secretary of state for
 publication in the Texas Register; and
 (3)  notify each license holder under this subchapter
 of the applicable new tax rate.
 SECTION 2.10. Section 162.203(a), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (a) A backup tax is imposed at the rate prescribed by
 Sections [Section] 162.202 and 162.2025 on:
 (1) a person who obtains a refund of tax on diesel fuel
 by claiming the diesel fuel was used for an off-highway purpose, but
 actually uses the diesel fuel to operate a motor vehicle on a public
 highway;
 (2) a person who operates a motor vehicle on a public
 highway using diesel fuel on which tax has not been paid; and
 (3) a person who sells to the ultimate consumer diesel
 fuel on which a tax has not been paid and who knew or had reason to
 know that the diesel fuel would be used for a taxable purpose.
 SECTION 2.11. Section 162.214(e), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (e) A licensed distributor or licensed importer who makes
 timely payments of the diesel fuel tax imposed under this
 subchapter is entitled to retain an amount equal to 0.30 [1.75]
 percent of the total taxes to be paid to the supplier or permissive
 supplier to cover administrative expenses.
 SECTION 2.12. Section 162.217(b), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) A supplier or permissive supplier that timely pays the
 tax to this state may deduct from the amount of tax due a collection
 allowance equal to one-half of one [two] percent of the amount of
 tax payable to this state.
 SECTION 2.13. Section 162.220(b), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (b) An importer of diesel fuel that timely files a return
 and payment may deduct from the amount of tax payable with the
 return a collection allowance equal to one-half of one [two]
 percent of the amount of tax payable to this state.
 SECTION 2.14. Section 162.229(f), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (f) After examination of the refund claim, the comptroller,
 before issuing a refund warrant, shall deduct from the amount of the
 refund the one-half of one [two] percent deducted originally by the
 license holder on the first sale or distribution of the diesel fuel.
 SECTION 2.15. Section 162.308(c), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c) The tax on one-half of one percent of the taxable
 gallons of liquefied gas sold in this state shall be allocated to
 the licensed dealer making the sale for the expense of collecting,
 accounting for, reporting, and timely remitting the taxes collected
 and for keeping the records. The allocation allowance shall be
 deducted by the licensed dealer when paying the tax to this state.
 SECTION 2.16. Section 162.311(c), Tax Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (c) A licensed interstate trucker is entitled to a refund of
 the amount of the liquefied gas tax paid under this subchapter on
 each gallon of liquefied gas subsequently used outside this state.
 On verification by the comptroller that the interstate trucker's
 report was timely filed with all information required, the
 comptroller shall issue a warrant to the interstate trucker for the
 amount of the refund less the one-half of one percent deducted
 originally by the licensed dealer making the sale. An interstate
 trucker who fails to file an interstate trucker report by the 25th
 day of the month following the end of a calendar quarter forfeits
 the right to a refund.
 SECTION 2.17. Sections 2.01, 2.02, 2.03, 2.08, 2.09, and
 2.10 of this article take effect only if the constitutional
 amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009,
 prescribing the purposes for which revenue from motor vehicle
 registration fees and taxes on motor fuels and lubricants and
 certain revenues received by the federal government may be used and
 authorizing the legislature to provide for automatic adjustments of
 the rates of motor fuels taxes is approved by the voters. If that
 amendment is not approved by the voters, those sections of this
 article have no effect.
 SECTION 2.18. If this Act receives the vote necessary for
 immediate effect, Sections 2.04, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.11, 2.12,
 2.13, 2.14, 2.15, and 2.16 of this article take effect June 1, 2009.
 ARTICLE 3. EFFECTIVE DATE
 SECTION 3.01. Except as otherwise provided by this Act,
 this Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of
 two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by
 Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not
 receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes
 effect September 1, 2009.