Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HB913 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R745 KCR-D
 By: Dutton H.B. No. 913


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of a commission to study capital
 punishment in Texas and to a moratorium on executions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 37, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 37.15 to read as follows:
 Art. 37.15. TEXAS CAPITAL PUNISHMENT COMMISSION
 Sec. 1.  CREATION. The Texas Capital Punishment Commission
 is created.
 Sec. 2.  DUTIES. (a) The commission shall study capital
 punishment in this state, concentrating particularly on issues
 relating to the legal representation of inmates in capital cases,
 the certainty of the guilt of individuals convicted in capital
 cases, and the sufficiency of appellate review of convictions in
 capital cases.
 (b)  The commission shall consult and cooperate with the
 Texas Criminal Justice Integrity Unit, as appointed by the Texas
 Court of Criminal Appeals, when conducting the study described by
 Subsection (a).
 (c)  After completing the study, the commission shall
 propose legislation to correct any inequities in the capital
 punishment process in this state.
 Sec. 3.  COMPOSITION. (a)  The commission is composed of
 nine members appointed by the governor, three of whom must be
 appointed from a list of candidates submitted to the governor by the
 speaker of the house of representatives and three of whom must be
 appointed from a list of candidates submitted to the governor by the
 lieutenant governor.  The governor may reject the candidates on a
 list and require a new list to be submitted.
 (b) Each member serves at the pleasure of the governor.
 (c)  The governor shall designate a member to serve as
 presiding officer.
 (d)  Each member of the commission must be generally
 experienced in criminal justice matters. In addition, there must
 be at least one member of the commission who is experienced in the
 prosecution of capital cases, one who is experienced in the defense
 of capital cases, and one who is experienced as a trial judge in
 capital cases. The governor shall ensure that the commission
 members have the qualifications required by this subsection.
 Sec. 4.  REIMBURSEMENT. A member of the commission is not
 entitled to compensation but is entitled to reimbursement for the
 member's travel expenses as provided by Chapter 660, Government
 Code, and the General Appropriations Act.
 Sec. 5.  ASSISTANCE. The Texas Legislative Council and the
 Legislative Budget Board shall assist the commission in performing
 the commission's duties.
 Sec. 6.  SUBMISSION. The commission shall submit the
 proposed legislation described by Section 2 to the lieutenant
 governor and the speaker of the house of representatives not later
 than December 1, 2010.
 Sec. 7.  INITIAL APPOINTMENTS. The governor shall make the
 appointments to the commission as soon as possible after the
 effective date of this article.
 Sec. 8.  MORATORIUM. The state may not execute an inmate on
 or after the effective date of this article and before September 1,
 2011.
 Sec. 9.  OTHER LAW. The commission is not subject to Chapter
 2110, Government Code.
 Sec. 10.  ABOLITION. The commission is abolished on January
 1, 2011, and this article expires on that date.
 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.