81R13738 MMS-D By: Legler H.C.R. No. 124 CONCURRENT RESOLUTION WHEREAS, A battleship familiar to countless Texans, the USS Texas served honorably in World War I and World War II; and WHEREAS, Built in Newport News, Virginia, the Texas was launched in 1912 and commissioned two years later; after the United States entered World War I, the ship was used to train gun crews for merchant vessels and then assigned a variety of missions in the North Sea; in 1918, it escorted the German Fleet to its surrender anchorage, and it subsequently escorted President Woodrow Wilson to peace talks in France; and WHEREAS, Designated the flagship of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet in 1940, the Texas escorted Atlantic convoys and provided gunfire support for the Allied landings in North Africa in 1942; on D-Day, June 6, 1944, it served as the flagship for the bombardment group supporting the Allied landing on Omaha Beach; the Texas later shelled German positions in southern France before being transferred to the Pacific, where it lent gunfire support and antiaircraft fire to the landings at Iwo Jima and Okinawa; despite seeing action in two world wars, the Texas suffered only one combat casualty, thereby earning the nickname "the Lucky Ship"; and WHEREAS, In addition to its proud record of naval service, the Texas boasts a number of historic distinctions; among U.S. battleships, it was the first to mount antiaircraft guns and the first to launch an aircraft, and it became the first ship in the U.S. Navy to use radar; the Texas is registered as a National Historic Landmark and a National Mechanical Engineering Landmark; and WHEREAS, Three years after the end of World War II, this venerable ship was given to the State of Texas and transformed into the first battleship memorial museum in the country; for the past six decades, the ship has been moored at the San Jacinto Battleground, where it is operated as a historic site by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department; a private nonprofit organization, the Battleship Texas Foundation, provides vital support by raising funds for restoration, enhancements, and educational efforts; the Texas was designated the flagship of the Texas Navy in 1948 and the official State Ship in 1995; and WHEREAS, This imposing battleship opens a window into crucial chapters in naval and world history; more important still, it serves as a monument to freedom and a reminder of the price that has been paid to preserve it; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the 81st Legislature of the State of Texas hereby endorse the restoration, conservation, and presentation of the Battleship Texas at the San Jacinto Battleground State Historic Site in a permanent dry berth, thereby assuring the preservation of this unique asset and icon of the Lone Star State for future generations; and, be it further RESOLVED, That the secretary of state forward official copies of this resolution to the commissioners of the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission and to the executive director of the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.