1 | 1 | | 81R4474 JGH-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Rose H.C.R. No. 21 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
---|
6 | 6 | | WHEREAS, The 400th birthday of modern astronomy is being |
---|
7 | 7 | | marked in 2009 as the International Year of Astronomy, and this |
---|
8 | 8 | | worldwide celebration represents a fine opportunity to pay tribute |
---|
9 | 9 | | to the Lone Star State's leadership in astronomical research; and |
---|
10 | 10 | | WHEREAS, In 1609, the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei |
---|
11 | 11 | | first used a telescope to study the skies, and that same year, the |
---|
12 | 12 | | German astronomer Johannes Kepler published his famous laws of |
---|
13 | 13 | | planetary motion in the book Astronomia Nova; sponsored by the |
---|
14 | 14 | | International Astronomical Union and UNESCO, the International |
---|
15 | 15 | | Year of Astronomy 2009 commemorates these revolutionary |
---|
16 | 16 | | developments with activities and events around the globe; and |
---|
17 | 17 | | WHEREAS, Located in the Davis Mountains of West Texas, the |
---|
18 | 18 | | McDonald Observatory of The University of Texas at Austin is one of |
---|
19 | 19 | | the world's leading centers for astronomical research and |
---|
20 | 20 | | education; its research instruments include the Hobby-Eberly |
---|
21 | 21 | | Telescope, one of the world's largest optical telescopes, with a |
---|
22 | 22 | | 433-inch mirror; and |
---|
23 | 23 | | WHEREAS, The Observatory Visitors Center delights and |
---|
24 | 24 | | informs 100,000 people a year with its exhibits, tours, and star |
---|
25 | 25 | | parties; the observatory also produces the nationally syndicated |
---|
26 | 26 | | StarDate and Universo radio programs and websites, bringing the |
---|
27 | 27 | | latest in scientific research to audiences in English and Spanish; |
---|
28 | 28 | | and |
---|
29 | 29 | | WHEREAS, During the IYA 2009, McDonald Observatory and the |
---|
30 | 30 | | physics department of Texas A&M University are beginning a |
---|
31 | 31 | | collaboration with several other institutions on a groundbreaking |
---|
32 | 32 | | study of dark energy, which has been called "the central problem for |
---|
33 | 33 | | physics" by Nobel laureate and U.T. professor Steven Weinberg; |
---|
34 | 34 | | representing 70 percent of the total energy in the universe, dark |
---|
35 | 35 | | energy is the mysterious force causing the expansion of the cosmos |
---|
36 | 36 | | to accelerate; and |
---|
37 | 37 | | WHEREAS, The Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment, |
---|
38 | 38 | | or HETDEX, will use the Hobby-Eberly Telescope and the new VIRUS |
---|
39 | 39 | | spectrograph, developed and constructed by U.T. and Texas A&M, to |
---|
40 | 40 | | map the three-dimensional positions of one million galaxies over |
---|
41 | 41 | | three years, providing scientists with important clues to the |
---|
42 | 42 | | nature of dark energy; and |
---|
43 | 43 | | WHEREAS, The study of dark energy represents a revolution in |
---|
44 | 44 | | the science of astronomy, and it is most fitting that in this |
---|
45 | 45 | | anniversary year of historic scientific achievement, two of the |
---|
46 | 46 | | premier research institutions in Texas are working together in the |
---|
47 | 47 | | pioneering spirit of Kepler and Galileo to see further into the |
---|
48 | 48 | | heart of the universe than anyone has before; now, therefore, be it |
---|
49 | 49 | | RESOLVED, That the 81st Legislature of the State of Texas |
---|
50 | 50 | | hereby commemorate the International Year of Astronomy 2009 and |
---|
51 | 51 | | celebrate the great contributions of The University of Texas at |
---|
52 | 52 | | Austin McDonald Observatory and Texas A&M University in the |
---|
53 | 53 | | continuing quest, from time immemorial, to bring the heavens within |
---|
54 | 54 | | the compass of human understanding; and, be it further |
---|
55 | 55 | | RESOLVED, That official copies of this resolution be prepared |
---|
56 | 56 | | for The University of Texas at Austin McDonald Observatory and the |
---|
57 | 57 | | Texas A&M University Department of Physics as an expression of high |
---|
58 | 58 | | regard by the Texas House of Representatives and Senate. |
---|