1 | 1 | | H.C.R. No. 55 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
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5 | 5 | | WHEREAS, The 400th birthday of modern astronomy is being |
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6 | 6 | | marked in 2009 as the International Year of Astronomy, and this |
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7 | 7 | | worldwide celebration represents a fine opportunity to pay tribute |
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8 | 8 | | to the Lone Star State's leadership in astronomical research; and |
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9 | 9 | | WHEREAS, In 1609, the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei |
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10 | 10 | | first used a telescope to study the skies, and that same year, the |
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11 | 11 | | German astronomer Johannes Kepler published his famous laws of |
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12 | 12 | | planetary motion in the book Astronomia Nova; sponsored by the |
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13 | 13 | | International Astronomical Union and UNESCO, the International |
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14 | 14 | | Year of Astronomy 2009 commemorates these revolutionary |
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15 | 15 | | developments with activities and events around the globe; and |
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16 | 16 | | WHEREAS, Located in the Davis Mountains of West Texas, the |
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17 | 17 | | McDonald Observatory of The University of Texas at Austin is one of |
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18 | 18 | | the world's leading centers for astronomical research and |
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19 | 19 | | education; its research instruments include the Hobby-Eberly |
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20 | 20 | | Telescope, one of the world's largest optical telescopes, with a |
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21 | 21 | | 433-inch mirror; and |
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22 | 22 | | WHEREAS, The Observatory Visitors Center delights and |
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23 | 23 | | informs 100,000 people a year with its exhibits, tours, and star |
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24 | 24 | | parties; the observatory also produces the nationally syndicated |
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25 | 25 | | StarDate and Universo radio programs and websites, bringing the |
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26 | 26 | | latest in scientific research to audiences in English and Spanish; |
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27 | 27 | | and |
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28 | 28 | | WHEREAS, During the IYA 2009, The University of Texas at |
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29 | 29 | | Austin and Texas A&M are collaborating on the development of the |
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30 | 30 | | Giant Magellan Telescope, one of the world's largest new |
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31 | 31 | | telescopes; and |
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32 | 32 | | WHEREAS, McDonald Observatory and the physics department of |
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33 | 33 | | Texas A&M University are beginning to work with several other |
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34 | 34 | | institutions on a groundbreaking study of dark energy, which has |
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35 | 35 | | been called "the central problem for physics" by Nobel laureate and |
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36 | 36 | | UT professor Steven Weinberg; representing 70 percent of the total |
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37 | 37 | | energy in the universe, dark energy is the mysterious force causing |
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38 | 38 | | the expansion of the cosmos to accelerate; and |
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39 | 39 | | WHEREAS, The Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment, |
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40 | 40 | | or HETDEX, will use the Hobby-Eberly Telescope and the new VIRUS |
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41 | 41 | | spectrograph, developed and constructed by UT and Texas A&M, to map |
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42 | 42 | | the three-dimensional positions of one million galaxies over three |
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43 | 43 | | years, providing scientists with important clues to the nature of |
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44 | 44 | | dark energy; and |
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45 | 45 | | WHEREAS, The study of dark energy represents a revolution in |
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46 | 46 | | the science of astronomy, and it is most fitting that in this |
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47 | 47 | | anniversary year of historic scientific achievement, two of the |
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48 | 48 | | premier research institutions in Texas are working together in the |
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49 | 49 | | pioneering spirit of Kepler and Galileo to see further into the |
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50 | 50 | | heart of the universe than anyone has before; now, therefore, be it |
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51 | 51 | | RESOLVED, That the 81st Legislature of the State of Texas |
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52 | 52 | | hereby commemorate the International Year of Astronomy 2009 and |
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53 | 53 | | celebrate the great contributions of The University of Texas at |
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54 | 54 | | Austin McDonald Observatory and Texas A&M University in the |
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55 | 55 | | continuing quest, from time immemorial, to bring the heavens within |
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56 | 56 | | the compass of human understanding; and, be it further |
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57 | 57 | | RESOLVED, That official copies of this resolution be prepared |
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58 | 58 | | for The University of Texas at Austin McDonald Observatory and the |
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59 | 59 | | Texas A&M University Department of Physics as an expression of high |
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60 | 60 | | regard by the Texas House of Representatives and Senate. |
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61 | 61 | | Rose |
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62 | 62 | | Brown of Brazos |
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63 | 63 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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64 | 64 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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65 | 65 | | I certify that H.C.R. No. 55 was adopted by the House on |
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66 | 66 | | February 24, 2009, by a non-record vote. |
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67 | 67 | | ______________________________ |
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68 | 68 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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69 | 69 | | I certify that H.C.R. No. 55 was adopted by the Senate on |
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70 | 70 | | February 24, 2009, by a viva-voce vote. |
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71 | 71 | | ______________________________ |
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72 | 72 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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73 | 73 | | APPROVED: __________________ |
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74 | 74 | | Date |
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75 | 75 | | __________________ |
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76 | 76 | | Governor |
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