1 | 1 | | 81R9134 YDB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Gattis H.J.R. No. 105 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A JOINT RESOLUTION |
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6 | 6 | | proposing a constitutional amendment relating to requiring board |
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7 | 7 | | certification for appellate judges and justices. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 2, Article V, Texas Constitution, is |
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10 | 10 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to |
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11 | 11 | | read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (b) No person shall be eligible to serve in the office of |
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13 | 13 | | Chief Justice or Justice of the Supreme Court unless the person: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) is licensed to practice law in this state; |
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15 | 15 | | (2) [and] is, at the time of election, a citizen of the |
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16 | 16 | | United States and of this state; |
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17 | 17 | | (3) [, and] has attained the age of thirty-five years; |
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18 | 18 | | (4) [, and] has been a practicing lawyer, or a lawyer |
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19 | 19 | | and judge of a court of record together, at least ten years; and |
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20 | 20 | | (5) is board certified in at least one practice area, |
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21 | 21 | | other than criminal law, recognized by the Texas Board of Legal |
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22 | 22 | | Specialization. |
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23 | 23 | | (b-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (b) of this section, a |
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24 | 24 | | person appointed or elected to serve as the Chief Justice or a |
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25 | 25 | | Justice of the Supreme Court before January 1, 2011, is not required |
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26 | 26 | | to comply with Subsection (b)(5) of this section to: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) continue to serve as the Chief Justice or a Justice |
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28 | 28 | | of the Supreme Court in the office to which the person was appointed |
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29 | 29 | | or elected before that date; or |
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30 | 30 | | (2) serve as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court |
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31 | 31 | | immediately following service as a Justice of the Supreme Court in |
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32 | 32 | | the office to which the person was elected or appointed before that |
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33 | 33 | | date. |
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34 | 34 | | SECTION 2. Section 4, Article V, Texas Constitution, is |
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35 | 35 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1) and |
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36 | 36 | | (a-2) to read as follows: |
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37 | 37 | | (a) The Court of Criminal Appeals shall consist of eight |
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38 | 38 | | Judges and one Presiding Judge. Except as provided by Subsection |
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39 | 39 | | (a-1) of this section, the [The] Judges shall have the same |
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40 | 40 | | qualifications and receive the same salaries as the Associate |
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41 | 41 | | Justices of the Supreme Court, and the Presiding Judge shall have |
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42 | 42 | | the same qualifications and receive the same salary as the Chief |
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43 | 43 | | Justice of the Supreme Court. The Presiding Judge and the Judges |
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44 | 44 | | shall be elected by the qualified voters of the state at a general |
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45 | 45 | | election and shall hold their offices for a term of six years. |
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46 | 46 | | (a-1) The Presiding Judge and the Judges shall be board |
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47 | 47 | | certified in criminal law by the Texas Board of Legal |
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48 | 48 | | Specialization. Section 2(b)(5), Article V, of this constitution |
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49 | 49 | | does not apply to the Presiding Judge and the Judges. |
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50 | 50 | | (a-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (a-1) of this section, a |
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51 | 51 | | person appointed or elected to serve as the Presiding Judge or a |
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52 | 52 | | Judge of the Court of Criminal Appeals before January 1, 2011, is |
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53 | 53 | | not required to comply with Subsection (a-1) of this section to: |
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54 | 54 | | (1) continue to serve as Presiding Judge or a Judge of |
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55 | 55 | | the Court of Criminal Appeals in the office to which the person was |
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56 | 56 | | appointed or elected before that date; or |
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57 | 57 | | (2) serve as Presiding Judge of the Court of Criminal |
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58 | 58 | | Appeals immediately following service as a Judge of the Court of |
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59 | 59 | | Criminal Appeals in the office to which the person was elected or |
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60 | 60 | | appointed before that date. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 3. Section 6, Article V, Texas Constitution, is |
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62 | 62 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (a-1) and |
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63 | 63 | | (a-2) to read as follows: |
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64 | 64 | | (a) The state shall be divided into courts of appeals |
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65 | 65 | | districts, with each district having a Chief Justice, two or more |
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66 | 66 | | other Justices, and such other officials as may be provided by law. |
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67 | 67 | | Except as provided by Subsection (a-1) of this section, the [The] |
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68 | 68 | | Justices shall have the qualifications prescribed for Justices of |
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69 | 69 | | the Supreme Court. The Court of Appeals may sit in sections as |
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70 | 70 | | authorized by law. The concurrence of a majority of the judges |
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71 | 71 | | sitting in a section is necessary to decide a case. Said Court of |
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72 | 72 | | Appeals shall have appellate jurisdiction co-extensive with the |
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73 | 73 | | limits of their respective districts, which shall extend to all |
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74 | 74 | | cases of which the District Courts or County Courts have original or |
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75 | 75 | | appellate jurisdiction, under such restrictions and regulations as |
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76 | 76 | | may be prescribed by law. Provided, that the decision of said |
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77 | 77 | | courts shall be conclusive on all questions of fact brought before |
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78 | 78 | | them on appeal or error. Said courts shall have such other |
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79 | 79 | | jurisdiction, original and appellate, as may be prescribed by law. |
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80 | 80 | | (a-1) The Justices must be board certified in at least one |
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81 | 81 | | area of practice recognized by the Texas Board of Legal |
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82 | 82 | | Specialization, which may be criminal law. |
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83 | 83 | | (a-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (a-1) of this section, a |
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84 | 84 | | person appointed or elected to serve as the Chief Justice or a |
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85 | 85 | | Justice of a Court of Appeals before January 1, 2011, is not |
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86 | 86 | | required to comply with Subsection (a-1) of this section to: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) continue to serve as the Chief Justice or a Justice |
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88 | 88 | | of a Court of Appeals in the office to which the person was |
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89 | 89 | | appointed or elected before that date; or |
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90 | 90 | | (2) serve as Chief Justice of a Court of Appeals |
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91 | 91 | | immediately following service as a Justice of that Court of Appeals |
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92 | 92 | | in the office to which the person was elected or appointed before |
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93 | 93 | | that date. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 4. The following temporary provision is added to |
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95 | 95 | | the Texas Constitution: |
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96 | 96 | | TEMPORARY PROVISION. (a) This temporary provision applies |
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97 | 97 | | to the constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, |
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98 | 98 | | Regular Session, 2009, relating to requiring board certification |
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99 | 99 | | for appellate judges and justices. |
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100 | 100 | | (b) The amendments to Sections 2, 4, and 6, Article V, of |
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101 | 101 | | this constitution take effect January 1, 2011. |
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102 | 102 | | (c) This temporary provision expires January 1, 2012. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 5. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be |
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104 | 104 | | submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 3, 2009. |
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105 | 105 | | The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the |
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106 | 106 | | proposition: "The constitutional amendment relating to requiring |
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107 | 107 | | board certification for appellate judges and justices." |
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