1 | 1 | | 81R11416 JRD-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Homer H.J.R. No. 118 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A JOINT RESOLUTION |
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6 | 6 | | proposing a constitutional amendment providing that a member of the |
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7 | 7 | | legislature or other person who holds elective office, other than a |
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8 | 8 | | municipal office with a term of two years or less, automatically |
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9 | 9 | | vacates the office held on announcing a candidacy or becoming a |
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10 | 10 | | candidate for another elective office when the unexpired portion of |
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11 | 11 | | the person's term of office exceeds one year and providing that a |
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12 | 12 | | person who holds another office is not eligible to serve in the |
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13 | 13 | | legislature during the term of the office held unless the person |
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14 | 14 | | resigned that office on announcing a candidacy or becoming a |
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15 | 15 | | candidate for the legislature. |
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16 | 16 | | BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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17 | 17 | | SECTION 1. Sections 18 and 19, Article III, Texas |
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18 | 18 | | Constitution, are amended to read as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | Sec. 18. (a) A [No] Senator or Representative is not |
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20 | 20 | | [shall], during the term for which the Senator or Representative |
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21 | 21 | | [he] was elected, [be] eligible to: |
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22 | 22 | | (1) any appointed civil office of profit under this |
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23 | 23 | | State which shall have been created, or the emoluments of which may |
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24 | 24 | | have been increased, during such term; [,] or |
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25 | 25 | | (2) any office or place, the appointment to which may |
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26 | 26 | | be made, in whole or in part, by either branch of the Legislature. |
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27 | 27 | | (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(1) of this section, [; |
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28 | 28 | | provided, however,] the fact that the term of office of Senators and |
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29 | 29 | | Representatives does not end precisely on the last day of December |
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30 | 30 | | but extends a few days into January of the succeeding year is [shall |
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31 | 31 | | be] considered as de minimis, and the ineligibility [herein] |
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32 | 32 | | created by that subsection ends [shall terminate] on the last day in |
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33 | 33 | | December of the last full calendar year of the term for which the |
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34 | 34 | | Senator or Representative [he] was elected. |
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35 | 35 | | (c) If a member of the Legislature announces the member's |
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36 | 36 | | candidacy, or in fact becomes a candidate, in any general, special, |
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37 | 37 | | or primary election for any office of profit or trust under the laws |
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38 | 38 | | of this State or the United States other than the office then held, |
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39 | 39 | | at any time when the unexpired term of the office then held exceeds |
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40 | 40 | | one year, that announcement or candidacy constitutes an automatic |
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41 | 41 | | resignation of the office then held. The vacancy created by the |
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42 | 42 | | automatic resignation shall be filled as provided by Section 13 of |
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43 | 43 | | this article. |
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44 | 44 | | (d) No member of either House shall vote for any other |
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45 | 45 | | member for any office whatever, which may be filled by a vote of the |
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46 | 46 | | Legislature, except in such cases as are in this Constitution |
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47 | 47 | | provided. |
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48 | 48 | | (e) A [, nor shall any] member of the Legislature may not be |
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49 | 49 | | interested, either directly or indirectly, in any contract with the |
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50 | 50 | | State, or any county thereof, authorized by any law passed during |
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51 | 51 | | the term for which the member [he] was elected. |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 19. A [No] judge of any court, Secretary of State, |
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53 | 53 | | Attorney General, clerk of any court of record, or other [any] |
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54 | 54 | | person holding a lucrative office under the United States, [or] |
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55 | 55 | | this State, or any foreign government is not, [shall] during the |
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56 | 56 | | term for which the person [he] is elected or appointed, [be] |
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57 | 57 | | eligible to serve in the Legislature unless, at the time the person |
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58 | 58 | | announced the person's candidacy, or in fact became a candidate, in |
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59 | 59 | | any general, special, or primary election for the Legislature, the |
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60 | 60 | | person resigned the office then held. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 2. Section 11(a), Article XI, Texas Constitution, |
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62 | 62 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | (a) A Home Rule City may provide by charter or charter |
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64 | 64 | | amendment, and a city, town or village operating under the general |
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65 | 65 | | laws may provide by majority vote of the qualified voters voting at |
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66 | 66 | | an election called for that purpose, for a longer term of office |
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67 | 67 | | than two [(2)] years for its officers, either elective or |
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68 | 68 | | appointive, or both, but not to exceed four [(4)] years. This |
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69 | 69 | | subsection does not affect [; provided, however, that] tenure under |
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70 | 70 | | Civil Service. City [shall not be affected hereby; provided, |
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71 | 71 | | however, that such] officers, elective or appointive, whose terms |
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72 | 72 | | exceed two years are subject to Section 65 [65(b)], Article XVI, of |
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73 | 73 | | this Constitution, providing for automatic resignation in certain |
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74 | 74 | | circumstances [, in the same manner as a county or district officer |
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75 | 75 | | to which that section applies]. |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 3. Section 65, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, is |
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77 | 77 | | amended to read as follows: |
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78 | 78 | | Sec. 65. (a) [This section applies to the following |
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79 | 79 | | offices: District Clerks; County Clerks; County Judges; Judges of |
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80 | 80 | | the County Courts at Law, County Criminal Courts, County Probate |
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81 | 81 | | Courts and County Domestic Relations Courts; County Treasurers; |
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82 | 82 | | Criminal District Attorneys; County Surveyors; County |
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83 | 83 | | Commissioners; Justices of the Peace; Sheriffs; Assessors and |
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84 | 84 | | Collectors of Taxes; District Attorneys; County Attorneys; Public |
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85 | 85 | | Weighers; and Constables. |
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86 | 86 | | [(b)] If a person holding an elective public office created |
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87 | 87 | | under this Constitution or other law of this State announces the |
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88 | 88 | | person's [any of the officers named herein shall announce their] |
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89 | 89 | | candidacy, or [shall] in fact becomes [become] a candidate, in any |
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90 | 90 | | General, Special or Primary Election, for any office of profit or |
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91 | 91 | | trust under the laws of this State or the United States other than |
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92 | 92 | | the office then held, at any time when the unexpired term of the |
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93 | 93 | | office then held exceeds [shall exceed] one [(1)] year, such |
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94 | 94 | | announcement or such candidacy constitutes [shall constitute] an |
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95 | 95 | | automatic resignation of the office then held. The [, and the] |
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96 | 96 | | vacancy [thereby] created by the automatic resignation shall be |
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97 | 97 | | filled pursuant to law in the same manner as other vacancies for |
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98 | 98 | | such office are filled. |
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99 | 99 | | (b) Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to a |
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100 | 100 | | person who holds a municipal office with a term of two years or |
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101 | 101 | | less. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 4. This proposed constitutional amendment shall be |
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103 | 103 | | submitted to the voters at an election to be held November 3, 2009. |
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104 | 104 | | The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or against the |
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105 | 105 | | proposition: "The constitutional amendment providing that a member |
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106 | 106 | | of the legislature or other person who holds elective office, other |
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107 | 107 | | than a municipal office with a term of two years or less, |
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108 | 108 | | automatically vacates the office held on announcing a candidacy or |
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109 | 109 | | becoming a candidate for another elective office when the unexpired |
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110 | 110 | | portion of the person's term of office exceeds one year and |
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111 | 111 | | providing that a person who holds another office is not eligible to |
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112 | 112 | | serve in the legislature during the term of the office held unless |
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113 | 113 | | the person resigned that office on announcing a candidacy or |
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114 | 114 | | becoming a candidate for the legislature." |
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