Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation a portion of the assessed value of the residence homesteads of military servicemembers who are serving on active duty.
Impact
If enacted, HJR28 would have a significant impact on property tax laws in Texas, particularly regarding how ad valorem taxes are assessed for active duty military personnel. The proposed exemption could reduce the property tax burden on eligible servicemembers, offering them more financial flexibility. In addition, the legislation includes provisions to ensure that school districts are protected from revenue loss due to the implementation of this exemption, suggesting that a formula will be developed to maintain funding levels despite the reduction in taxable property value.
Summary
HJR28 proposes a constitutional amendment that would authorize the Texas Legislature to exempt a portion of the assessed value of residence homesteads owned by military servicemembers on active duty from ad valorem taxation. Specifically, the bill seeks to exempt $3,000 of the assessed home value for eligible servicemembers, which includes those serving in the armed forces of the United States, Texas National Guard, or the National Guard of another state. The measure aims to provide financial relief to military families while recognizing their service and sacrifice during active duty.
Contention
Discussions surrounding HJR28 may highlight several points of contention, particularly regarding fiscal impacts on local governments and school districts. While proponents argue that the bill is necessary to support military families, critics may raise concerns about the long-term financial implications for local tax revenues. Moreover, there could be debates on whether the proposed exemption adequately addresses the unique financial challenges faced by military families, especially considering varying housing costs across the state.
Enabled by
Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion of the appraised value of the residence homesteads of military servicemembers who are serving on active duty.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to exempt from ad valorem taxation a portion of the market value of the residence homesteads of certain elderly persons and their surviving spouses.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to increase the amount of the exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district of the market value of the residence homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a political subdivision other than a school district of a portion of the assessed value of a residence homestead based on the average assessed value in the preceding tax year of all qualified residence homesteads that are located in the same county as the homestead.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a military service member who is killed or fatally injured in the line of duty.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a military service member who is killed or fatally injured in the line of duty.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the market value of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a military service member who is killed or fatally injured in the line of duty.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to exempt from ad valorem taxation the total market value of the residence homesteads of certain elderly persons and their surviving spouses.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the commissioners court of a county to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation by the county of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead.
Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the governing body of a political subdivision to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the market value of an individual's residence homestead.
Proposing a constitutional amendment to exempt from ad valorem taxation 50 percent of the appraised value of the residence homestead of a person who has received a residence homestead exemption on the property for at least the preceding 10 years.