1 | 1 | | H.R. No. 1055 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | R E S O L U T I O N |
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5 | 5 | | WHEREAS, Renowned American artist Robert Rauschenberg, who |
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6 | 6 | | died on May 12, 2008, is being posthumously honored with a 2009 |
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7 | 7 | | Texas Medal of Arts Award for Lifetime Achievement on April 7, 2009; |
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8 | 8 | | and |
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9 | 9 | | WHEREAS, The Texas Medal of Arts Awards, presented by the |
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10 | 10 | | Texas Cultural Trust Council, spotlights and celebrates the |
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11 | 11 | | creative excellence, exemplary talents, and outstanding |
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12 | 12 | | contributions by Texans in selected categories; and |
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13 | 13 | | WHEREAS, Born in Port Arthur on October 22, 1925, Robert |
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14 | 14 | | Rauschenberg was a pharmacology student at The University of Texas |
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15 | 15 | | at Austin before serving as a member of the U.S. Navy during World |
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16 | 16 | | War II; after seeing an exhibit of paintings for the first time |
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17 | 17 | | while stationed in San Diego, art entered his realm of possibility, |
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18 | 18 | | and he went on to attend the Kansas City Art Institute on the G.I. |
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19 | 19 | | Bill; he later studied at Academie Julian in Paris, Black Mountain |
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20 | 20 | | College in North Carolina, and the Art Students League in New York |
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21 | 21 | | City and became friends with such creative forces as musician John |
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22 | 22 | | Cage and dancer Merce Cunningham; and |
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23 | 23 | | WHEREAS, Mr. Rauschenberg's career took off during the 1950s, |
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24 | 24 | | and he soon developed a reputation for experimentation and |
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25 | 25 | | mischief; he produced three monochromatic series, Black Paintings, |
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26 | 26 | | White Paintings, and Red Paintings, and challenged conceptions of |
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27 | 27 | | beauty when he began incorporating found objects into his work; |
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28 | 28 | | this idea that junk could be the stuff of art eventually resulted in |
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29 | 29 | | what he termed "combines," works that combined aspects of painting |
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30 | 30 | | and sculpture, the most famous of which was titled Monogram and |
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31 | 31 | | consisted of a stuffed angora goat, a tire, a police barrier, the |
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32 | 32 | | heel of a shoe, a tennis ball, and paint; and |
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33 | 33 | | WHEREAS, The following decade, Mr. Rauschenberg continued to |
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34 | 34 | | obscure the lines between mediums, creating silk-screen prints from |
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35 | 35 | | magazine photographs, which he then overlapped with painted |
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36 | 36 | | brushstrokes; he also explored choreography, having already |
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37 | 37 | | designed sets and costumes for the most innovative dancers of the |
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38 | 38 | | day, and in 1964 he toured Europe and Asia with the Merce Cunningham |
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39 | 39 | | Dance Company; his status in the art world was sealed that same year |
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40 | 40 | | when he became the first American to win the international grand |
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41 | 41 | | prize at the Venice Biennale; and |
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42 | 42 | | WHEREAS, Drawn to collaboration and forever seeking new |
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43 | 43 | | combinations of material, Mr. Rauschenberg was involved in an array |
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44 | 44 | | of joint projects through the years; he cofounded Experiments in |
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45 | 45 | | Art and Technology to encourage cooperation between artists and |
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46 | 46 | | engineers, and he enjoyed productive relationships with several |
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47 | 47 | | workshops, most notably Universal Limited Art Editions, where he |
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48 | 48 | | created his first lithograph; and |
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49 | 49 | | WHEREAS, In 1984, he established the Rauschenberg Overseas |
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50 | 50 | | Culture Interchange, or ROCI, to promote world peace and |
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51 | 51 | | understanding, and over an eight-year period, he toured 10 |
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52 | 52 | | countries, working with local artists and artisans and exhibiting |
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53 | 53 | | along the way; that massive undertaking ultimately generated more |
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54 | 54 | | than 200 works, most of which were part of an exhibition held at the |
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55 | 55 | | National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.; and |
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56 | 56 | | WHEREAS, Mr. Rauschenberg's famous productivity was on |
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57 | 57 | | display again in 1997 in a retrospective put on by the Guggenheim |
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58 | 58 | | Museum in New York; consisting of some 400 objects, it was the |
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59 | 59 | | largest exhibition in the institution's history, yet it did not |
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60 | 60 | | capture the full story of his life's work; he remained, for another |
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61 | 61 | | decade, as prolific, experimental, and avid an artist as ever, even |
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62 | 62 | | after suffering a stroke in 2002 that left him partially paralyzed; |
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63 | 63 | | and |
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64 | 64 | | WHEREAS, Working in what he described as "the gap between art |
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65 | 65 | | and life," Robert Rauschenberg profoundly shaped 20th century art |
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66 | 66 | | with his eclectic, multifaceted, and freewheeling style that |
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67 | 67 | | suggested an artist was not bound to one medium and that everyday |
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68 | 68 | | finds could be reconceived to exciting effect; although this icon |
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69 | 69 | | of American art is certainly missed, he leaves behind a legacy that |
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70 | 70 | | continues to resonate with audiences the world over; now, |
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71 | 71 | | therefore, be it |
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72 | 72 | | RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 81st Texas |
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73 | 73 | | Legislature hereby pay tribute to the life and work of Robert |
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74 | 74 | | Rauschenberg on the occasion of the 2009 Texas Medal of Arts. |
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75 | 75 | | Deshotel |
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76 | 76 | | ______________________________ |
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77 | 77 | | Speaker of the House |
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78 | 78 | | I certify that H.R. No. 1055 was adopted by the House on April |
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79 | 79 | | 9, 2009, by a non-record vote. |
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80 | 80 | | ______________________________ |
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81 | 81 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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