Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas House Bill HR1702 Compare Versions

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11 81R20916 BPG-D
22 By: Lucio III H.R. No. 1702
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55 R E S O L U T I O N
66 WHEREAS, The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002,
77 more commonly known as the 2002 Farm Bill, included provisions
88 requiring country of origin labeling (COOL) for beef, lamb, pork,
99 fish, perishable agricultural commodities, and peanuts; and
1010 WHEREAS, In response to widespread controversy, the United
1111 States Congress agreed to delay full mandatory implementation of
1212 COOL; although labeling requirements under a final rule are taking
1313 effect on March 16, 2009, agriculture secretary Tom Vilsack has
1414 called for voluntary compliance under stricter guidelines, warning
1515 of a possible tightening of regulations at a later time; and
1616 WHEREAS, The United States Department of Agriculture has
1717 estimated that incremental costs of compliance with the final rule
1818 will reach $2.6 billion in the first year for growers, producers,
1919 processors, wholesalers, and retailers; in the 10th year after
2020 implementation, the estimated cost to the United States economy
2121 would be more than $211 million in higher food prices and reduced
2222 food production; meanwhile, the USDA has concluded that economic
2323 benefits associated with COOL implementation are likely to be
2424 small; and
2525 WHEREAS, Current evidence does not suggest that consumers are
2626 willing to pay a premium price for food items bearing the United
2727 States origin label, or that United States producers will be able to
2828 recoup costs associated with COOL compliance through higher prices;
2929 and
3030 WHEREAS, COOL is a marketing program, not a food safety
3131 measure, as evidenced by the fact that it is administered by the
3232 Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) of the USDA rather than its
3333 Food Safety and Inspection Service or Animal and Plant Health
3434 Inspection Service; and
3535 WHEREAS, COOL regulations are extremely burdensome for the
3636 cattle industry; cattle are not considered a covered commodity
3737 under COOL regulations, but producers are obligated to provide
3838 origin information in order for retailers to verify the origin of
3939 meat; cattle are often bought and sold several times and move
4040 through a complex and diverse set of stocker and feedlot production
4141 systems involving a high degree of sorting and commingling, which
4242 increases the difficulty of tracking domestic and imported cattle;
4343 and
4444 WHEREAS, Mexico and Canada, the top two export markets for
4545 U.S. beef, have both filed complaints against COOL provisions with
4646 the World Trade Organization; in December 2008, Mexico briefly
4747 banned imports from 30 U.S. meat plants in a move widely considered
4848 to be a protest against COOL, which drove cattle futures sharply
4949 lower at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange; and
5050 WHEREAS, Texas leads the nation in cattle production; the
5151 industry contributes as much as $16 billion annually to the state
5252 economy, and it is vitally important that normal trade relations
5353 continue with key beef export markets; the COOL provisions are
5454 harmful both to trade relations and to the overall economic
5555 viability of the cattle industry as well as to consumers, who can
5656 expect to see prices rise as a result of higher production costs;
5757 now, therefore, be it
5858 RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 81st Texas
5959 Legislature hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to
6060 repeal mandatory country of origin labeling provisions from federal
6161 law as soon as practicable; and, be it further
6262 RESOLVED, That the chief clerk of the Texas House of
6363 Representatives forward official copies of this resolution to the
6464 president of the United States, to the speaker of the house of
6565 representatives and the president of the senate of the United
6666 States Congress, to the secretary of agriculture, and to all the
6767 members of the Texas delegation to the Congress with the request
6868 that this resolution be officially entered in the Congressional
6969 Record as a memorial to the Congress of the United States of
7070 America.