81R5507 SKA-D By: Zerwas H.R. No. 210 R E S O L U T I O N WHEREAS, Proud citizens of Waller County are gathering in Austin to participate in Waller County Day at the State Capitol on February 10, 2009; and WHEREAS, The rolling timberland and coastal prairie of this fertile region were originally home to herds of wild mustangs and cattle, and the nomadic Bidai tribe hunted and fished in the area; the first European settlers came in the early 1820s as part of Stephen F. Austin's original Texas colony, and the first cotton plantation in Texas was founded there; with the arrival of the Houston and Texas Central Railroad in 1858, the town of Hempstead became a major shipping center for cotton and other crops; and WHEREAS, After the Civil War, the county's majority black population became active in politics, and many African American residents were elected to local and state positions; Prairie View State Normal School was established in 1879 to train black teachers; and WHEREAS, With Hempstead as its county seat, Waller County was established in 1873; it was named after Edwin Waller, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence and the first mayor of Austin; and WHEREAS, Today the diverse economy of Waller County depends on such crops as rice, soybeans, corn, and hay, as well as watermelons, peaches, and pecans; Prairie View A&M University, the second-oldest public institution of higher education in Texas, has as its mission teaching, service, and research; it offers 39 baccalaureate, 31 master's, and four doctoral degree programs; and WHEREAS, Waller County is also home to the restored Liendo Plantation, one of the first cotton plantations in Texas and the residence of famed sculptor Elisabet Ney, whose statues of Stephen F. Austin and Sam Houston now stand in the State Capitol; every July Hempstead is a favorite destination for visitors coming to celebrate its Annual Watermelon Festival and enjoy the parade, street dancing, and barbecue cook-off; and WHEREAS, The residents of Waller County may take justifiable pride in the fascinating history of their region of the Lone Star State, and it is a pleasure to honor them as they look ahead to a bright and prosperous future; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 81st Texas Legislature hereby recognize February 10, 2009, as Waller County Day at the State Capitol and extend to the visiting delegation best wishes for an enjoyable and informative stay in Austin.