Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1025 Compare Versions

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11 81R5498 ATP-D
22 By: Ogden S.B. No. 1025
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the votes required for a candidate to be elected to
88 office.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. The heading to Subchapter A, Chapter 2, Election
1111 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER A. VOTE REQUIRED FOR ELECTION GENERALLY [BY PLURALITY]
1313 SECTION 2. Section 2.001, Election Code, is amended to read
1414 as follows:
1515 Sec. 2.001. [PLURALITY] VOTE REQUIRED GENERALLY. (a) Except
1616 as otherwise provided by law, to be elected to a public office:
1717 (1) [,] a candidate must receive more votes than any
1818 other candidate for the office; and
1919 (2) for an office other than a federal office, the
2020 amount by which the number of votes cast for the candidate receiving
2121 the highest number of votes exceeds the number of votes cast for the
2222 candidate receiving the second highest number of votes must be
2323 greater than or equal to one percent of the number of votes cast in
2424 that election.
2525 (b) If a candidate does not receive the number of votes
2626 required by Subsection (a)(2), the candidate receiving the highest
2727 number of votes and the candidate receiving the second highest
2828 number of votes are considered to have tied for the highest number
2929 of votes.
3030 SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 2, Election Code, is
3131 amended by adding Section 2.0011 to read as follows:
3232 Sec. 2.0011. MAJORITY VOTE REQUIREMENT. (a) If another
3333 provision of this code or a law outside this code requires a
3434 candidate for office to receive a majority of the total number of
3535 votes received by all candidates for the same office, the candidate
3636 receives the number of votes required to be elected to that office
3737 only if the amount by which the number of votes cast for the
3838 candidate receiving the highest number of votes exceeds the number
3939 of votes cast for the candidate receiving the second highest number
4040 of votes is greater than or equal to one percent of the number of
4141 votes cast in that election.
4242 (b) This section prevails to the extent of a conflict
4343 between this section and any other law.
4444 (c) This section does not apply to a candidate for a federal
4545 office.
4646 SECTION 4. Sections 2.002(a) and (f), Election Code, are
4747 amended to read as follows:
4848 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (f), (g), or (i), in an
4949 election not requiring a majority [plurality] vote, if two or more
5050 candidates for the same office tie or are considered under Section
5151 2.001(b) to tie for the number of votes required to be elected, a
5252 second election to fill the office shall be held.
5353 (f) This subsection does not apply to candidates who are
5454 considered to have tied under Section 2.001(b) but did not actually
5555 receive the same number of votes. The tying candidates may agree to
5656 cast lots to resolve the tie. The agreement must be filed with the
5757 authority responsible for ordering the election. That authority
5858 or, if the authority is a body, the body's presiding officer, shall
5959 supervise the casting of lots.
6060 SECTION 5. Section 2.028, Election Code, is amended by
6161 adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
6262 (d) If the amount by which the number of votes cast for the
6363 candidate receiving the highest number of votes in a runoff
6464 election exceeds the number of votes cast for the candidate
6565 receiving the second highest number of votes is not greater than or
6666 equal to one percent of the number of votes cast in that election,
6767 the candidates are considered to have tied for the highest number of
6868 votes.
6969 SECTION 6. Section 145.005(c), Election Code, is amended to
7070 read as follows:
7171 (c) If the deceased or ineligible candidate and another
7272 candidate tie or are considered to have tied under Section 2.001(b)
7373 for the most votes in an election in which a majority [plurality]
7474 vote is not required [sufficient] for election, the other candidate
7575 is considered to be elected. If more than one other candidate is
7676 tied with the deceased or ineligible candidate, the winner of the
7777 election shall be determined by resolving the tie between the other
7878 candidates in the regular manner for resolving a tie vote in the
7979 election.
8080 SECTION 7. Section 212.136(a), Election Code, is amended to
8181 read as follows:
8282 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), write-in votes
8383 cast in connection with a voting system shall be excluded from a
8484 recount of an election in which a majority [plurality] vote is not
8585 required [sufficient].
8686 SECTION 8. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
8787 an election held on or after September 1, 2009. An election held
8888 before September 1, 2009, is governed by the law in effect on the
8989 date the election was held, and the former law is continued in
9090 effect for that purpose.
9191 SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.