1 | 1 | | 81R4346 JAM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Lucio S.B. No. 1026 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the establishment of the Texas secure loan pilot |
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8 | 8 | | program by the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 2306, Government Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | adding Subchapter NN to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER NN. TEXAS SECURE LOAN PILOT PROGRAM |
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13 | 13 | | Sec. 2306.1081. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "program" |
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14 | 14 | | means the Texas secure loan pilot program. |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 2306.1082. TEXAS SECURE LOAN PILOT PROGRAM. (a) The |
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16 | 16 | | department shall establish the Texas secure loan pilot program to |
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17 | 17 | | provide first lien and second lien single-family mortgage loans to |
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18 | 18 | | individuals and families of low income. |
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19 | 19 | | (b) The program may include the provision of down payment |
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20 | 20 | | and closing cost assistance. |
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21 | 21 | | Sec. 2306.1083. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM; RULES. (a) The |
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22 | 22 | | department shall administer the program. |
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23 | 23 | | (b) The board shall adopt rules governing: |
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24 | 24 | | (1) the administration of the program, including the |
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25 | 25 | | origination of loans under the program; |
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26 | 26 | | (2) the criteria for approving another entity to |
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27 | 27 | | service loans originated under the program; |
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28 | 28 | | (3) the use of insurance on the loans and the homes |
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29 | 29 | | financed under the program, as considered appropriate by the board |
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30 | 30 | | to provide additional security for the loans; |
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31 | 31 | | (4) the verification of occupancy of the home by the |
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32 | 32 | | homebuyer as the homebuyer's principal residence; |
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33 | 33 | | (5) the terms of any memorandum of understanding or |
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34 | 34 | | contract with another entity for processing, servicing, or |
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35 | 35 | | administering the loans; and |
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36 | 36 | | (6) criteria for authorizing the modification of loan |
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37 | 37 | | terms for homebuyers whose income is adversely affected by |
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38 | 38 | | circumstances such as unemployment, a reduction of wages or hours |
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39 | 39 | | of employment, illness, or the death of a spouse or other person |
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40 | 40 | | contributing to the income of a homebuyer. |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 2306.1084. ELIGIBILITY. (a) To be eligible for a |
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42 | 42 | | mortgage loan issued by the department under this subchapter, a |
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43 | 43 | | homebuyer must: |
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44 | 44 | | (1) earn an income, adjusted for family size, of not |
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45 | 45 | | more than: |
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46 | 46 | | (A) 80 percent of the area median income if the |
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47 | 47 | | homebuyer lives in a rural area; or |
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48 | 48 | | (B) 60 percent of the area median income if the |
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49 | 49 | | homebuyer lives in an urban area; |
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50 | 50 | | (2) intend to occupy, as the homebuyer's principal |
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51 | 51 | | residence, the home for which the mortgage loan is issued; and |
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52 | 52 | | (3) meet any additional eligibility requirements or |
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53 | 53 | | limitations prescribed by the department. |
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54 | 54 | | (b) The department may enter into memoranda of |
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55 | 55 | | understanding with other agencies of the state or may contract with |
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56 | 56 | | private entities to process, service, or administer all or a |
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57 | 57 | | portion of the loans issued under this subchapter. |
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58 | 58 | | Sec. 2306.1085. ALLOCATION OF LOANS. The department shall |
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59 | 59 | | issue at least 50 percent of all loans under this subchapter to |
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60 | 60 | | homebuyers whose incomes do not exceed 60 percent of area median |
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61 | 61 | | family income, adjusted for family size. |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 2306.1086. LOAN TERMS; RECOVERY OF PRINCIPAL. (a) The |
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63 | 63 | | department shall establish reasonable interest rates for first lien |
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64 | 64 | | and second lien mortgage loans under this subchapter to allow full |
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65 | 65 | | repayment of those loans by low-income homebuyers. |
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66 | 66 | | (b) The department shall recover the full amount of the |
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67 | 67 | | principal of a loan issued under this subchapter. |
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68 | 68 | | Sec. 2306.1087. MODIFICATION OF LOAN TERMS. If a homebuyer |
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69 | 69 | | meets the criteria adopted by the department under Section |
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70 | 70 | | 2306.1083(b)(6), the department or other servicer of the loan may |
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71 | 71 | | modify the terms of the loan by: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) suspending payments for a specific period; |
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73 | 73 | | (2) extending the term of the loan to reduce the amount |
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74 | 74 | | of the payments; or |
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75 | 75 | | (3) lowering the interest rate to reduce the amount of |
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76 | 76 | | the payments. |
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77 | 77 | | Sec. 2306.1088. INITIATION OF MODIFIED LOAN TERMS. (a) |
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78 | 78 | | Regardless of whether a loan payment is missed, the modification of |
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79 | 79 | | loan terms under Section 2306.1087 may be requested by the |
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80 | 80 | | homebuyer or initiated by the department or other servicer of the |
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81 | 81 | | loan. |
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82 | 82 | | (b) If a homebuyer misses a scheduled payment for a loan |
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83 | 83 | | under this subchapter, the department or other servicer of the loan |
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84 | 84 | | shall contact the homebuyer and determine the reason for the missed |
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85 | 85 | | payment. If the payment was missed for a reason meeting the |
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86 | 86 | | criteria adopted by the board under Section 2306.1083(b)(6), the |
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87 | 87 | | department or servicer may modify the terms of the loan under |
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88 | 88 | | Section 2306.1087. |
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89 | 89 | | Sec. 2306.1089. EDUCATION SERVICES FOR HOMEBUYERS. The |
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90 | 90 | | department shall provide homebuyer and homeowner education and |
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91 | 91 | | counseling services to persons receiving loans under this |
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92 | 92 | | subchapter. |
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93 | 93 | | Sec. 2306.1090. FUNDING. (a) The department shall ensure |
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94 | 94 | | that a loan issued under this subchapter is structured in a way that |
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95 | 95 | | complies with any requirements associated with the source of the |
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96 | 96 | | funds used for the loan. |
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97 | 97 | | (b) In addition to funds set aside for the program under |
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98 | 98 | | Section 1372.023 and any other available funds, including |
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99 | 99 | | legislative appropriations, the department may solicit and accept |
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100 | 100 | | gifts and grants for the purposes of this subchapter. |
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101 | 101 | | (c) The department may package, securitize, and sell the |
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102 | 102 | | loans issued under this subchapter and use the proceeds of the sale |
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103 | 103 | | to issue additional loans. |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 2. The Texas Department of Housing and Community |
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105 | 105 | | Affairs shall adopt the rules required by Subchapter NN, Government |
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106 | 106 | | Code, as added by this Act, not later than October 1, 2009, and |
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107 | 107 | | shall begin issuing loans under the Texas secure loan pilot program |
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108 | 108 | | not later than January 1, 2010. |
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109 | 109 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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