1 | 1 | | 81R33462 MCK-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Watson, et al. S.B. No. 1064 |
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3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for S.B. No. 1064: |
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4 | 4 | | By: Naishtat C.S.S.B. No. 1064 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the investigation of child abuse or neglect. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 261.302, Family Code, is amended by |
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12 | 12 | | adding Subsection (g) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (g) The department, without filing suit, may seek a court |
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14 | 14 | | order in aid of an investigation under Section 261.303. |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Section 261.303, Family Code, is amended by |
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16 | 16 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), and (c) and adding Subsections |
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17 | 17 | | (c-1), (c-2), (c-3), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l), and (m) to |
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18 | 18 | | read as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | (a) A person may not interfere with an investigation of a |
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20 | 20 | | report of child abuse or neglect conducted by the department or |
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21 | 21 | | designated agency, and a court may render an order to assist the |
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22 | 22 | | department in an investigation under this subchapter. |
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23 | 23 | | (b) If admission to the home, school, or any place where the |
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24 | 24 | | child may be cannot be obtained, or if consent to transport a child |
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25 | 25 | | for purposes relating to an interview or investigation cannot be |
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26 | 26 | | obtained, then, on presentation of an application supported by an |
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27 | 27 | | affidavit described by Subsection (c-2) that is executed by an |
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28 | 28 | | investigator or authorized representative of the department, [for |
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29 | 29 | | good cause shown] the court having family law jurisdiction, |
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30 | 30 | | including any associate judge designated by the court, may, on |
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31 | 31 | | finding that the affidavit is sufficient and without prior notice |
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32 | 32 | | or a hearing, [shall] order the parent, the person responsible for |
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33 | 33 | | the care of the children, or the person in charge of any place where |
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34 | 34 | | the child may be to allow entrance, transport of the child, or both |
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35 | 35 | | entrance and transport for the interview, examination, and |
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36 | 36 | | investigation. |
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37 | 37 | | (c) If a parent or person responsible for the child's care |
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38 | 38 | | does not consent to release of the child's prior medical, |
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39 | 39 | | psychological, or psychiatric records or to a medical, |
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40 | 40 | | psychological, or psychiatric examination of the child that is |
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41 | 41 | | requested by the department or designated agency, then, on |
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42 | 42 | | presentation of an application supported by an affidavit described |
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43 | 43 | | by Subsection (c-2) that is executed by an investigator or |
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44 | 44 | | authorized representative of the department, the court having |
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45 | 45 | | family law jurisdiction, including any associate judge designated |
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46 | 46 | | by the court, may, on finding that the affidavit is sufficient and |
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47 | 47 | | without prior notice or a hearing, [shall, for good cause shown,] |
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48 | 48 | | order the records to be released or the examination to be made at |
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49 | 49 | | the times and places designated by the court. |
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50 | 50 | | (c-1) If a person having possession of records relating to a |
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51 | 51 | | child that are relevant to an investigation does not consent to the |
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52 | 52 | | release of the records on the request of the department or |
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53 | 53 | | designated agency, then, on presentation of an application |
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54 | 54 | | supported by an affidavit described by Subsection (c-2) that is |
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55 | 55 | | executed by an investigator or authorized representative of the |
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56 | 56 | | department, the court having family law jurisdiction, including any |
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57 | 57 | | associate judge designated by the court, may, on finding that the |
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58 | 58 | | affidavit is sufficient and without prior notice or a hearing, |
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59 | 59 | | order the records to be released at the time and place designated by |
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60 | 60 | | the court. |
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61 | 61 | | (c-2) An application filed under this section must be |
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62 | 62 | | accompanied by an affidavit executed by an investigator or |
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63 | 63 | | authorized representative of the department that states facts |
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64 | 64 | | sufficient to lead a person of ordinary prudence and caution to |
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65 | 65 | | believe that: |
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66 | 66 | | (1) based on information available, a child's physical |
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67 | 67 | | or mental health or welfare has been or may be adversely affected by |
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68 | 68 | | abuse or neglect; |
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69 | 69 | | (2) the requested order is necessary to aid in the |
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70 | 70 | | investigation; and |
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71 | 71 | | (3) there is a fair probability that allegations of |
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72 | 72 | | abuse or neglect will be sustained if the order is issued and |
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73 | 73 | | executed. |
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74 | 74 | | (c-3) An application and supporting affidavit used to |
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75 | 75 | | obtain a court order in aid of an investigation under this section |
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76 | 76 | | may be filed on any day, including Sunday. |
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77 | 77 | | (f) A court may designate an associate judge to render an |
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78 | 78 | | order in aid of an investigation under this section. An order |
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79 | 79 | | rendered by an associate judge is immediately effective without the |
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80 | 80 | | ratification or signature of the court making the designation. |
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81 | 81 | | (g) As soon as practicable after executing the order or |
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82 | 82 | | attempting to execute the order, as applicable, the department |
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83 | 83 | | shall file with the clerk of the court that rendered the order a |
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84 | 84 | | written report stating: |
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85 | 85 | | (1) the facts surrounding the execution of the order, |
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86 | 86 | | including the date and time the order was executed and the name of |
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87 | 87 | | the investigator or authorized representative executing the order; |
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88 | 88 | | or |
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89 | 89 | | (2) the reasons why the department was unable to |
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90 | 90 | | execute the order. |
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91 | 91 | | (h) A court issuing an order in aid of an investigation |
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92 | 92 | | under this section shall keep a record of all the proceedings before |
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93 | 93 | | the court under this subchapter, including a report filed with the |
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94 | 94 | | court under Subsection (g). The record of proceedings, including |
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95 | 95 | | any application and supporting affidavit presented to the court and |
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96 | 96 | | any report filed with the court under Subsection (g), is |
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97 | 97 | | confidential and may only be disclosed as provided by Subsection |
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98 | 98 | | (i) or Section 261.201. |
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99 | 99 | | (i) If the department files a suit under Chapter 262, the |
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100 | 100 | | department shall include with its original petition a copy of the |
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101 | 101 | | record of all the proceedings before the court under this |
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102 | 102 | | subchapter, including an application and supporting affidavit for |
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103 | 103 | | an order under this section and any report relating to an order in |
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104 | 104 | | aid of an investigation. |
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105 | 105 | | (j) As soon as practicable after the department obtains |
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106 | 106 | | access to records of a child under an order in aid of an |
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107 | 107 | | investigation, the department shall notify the child's parents or |
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108 | 108 | | another person with legal custody of the child that the department |
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109 | 109 | | has obtained the records. |
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110 | 110 | | (k) Access to a confidential record under this subchapter |
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111 | 111 | | does not constitute a waiver of confidentiality. |
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112 | 112 | | (l) This section does not prevent a court from requiring |
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113 | 113 | | notice and a hearing before issuance of an order in aid of an |
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114 | 114 | | investigation under this section if the court determines that: |
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115 | 115 | | (1) there is no immediate risk to the safety of the |
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116 | 116 | | child; and |
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117 | 117 | | (2) notice and a hearing are required to determine |
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118 | 118 | | whether the requested access to persons, records, or places or to |
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119 | 119 | | transport the child is necessary to aid in the investigation. |
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120 | 120 | | (m) A court's denial of a request for an ex parte order under |
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121 | 121 | | this section does not prevent the issuance of a criminal warrant. |
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122 | 122 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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123 | 123 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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124 | 124 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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125 | 125 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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126 | 126 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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