1 | 1 | | 81R12217 UM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Carona S.B. No. 1159 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the residence |
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8 | 8 | | homesteads of certain totally disabled veterans and to continuing |
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9 | 9 | | the exemption on the same property for the surviving spouse or |
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10 | 10 | | children of such a veteran, and to the amount of the exemption from |
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11 | 11 | | ad valorem taxation to which a disabled veteran is entitled based on |
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12 | 12 | | disability rating. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by |
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15 | 15 | | adding Section 11.131 to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 11.131. RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD OF 100 PERCENT OR TOTALLY |
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17 | 17 | | DISABLED VETERAN. (a) In this section: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) "Disabled veteran" has the meaning assigned by |
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19 | 19 | | Section 11.22. |
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20 | 20 | | (2) "Residence homestead" has the meaning assigned by |
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21 | 21 | | Section 11.13. |
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22 | 22 | | (3) "Child" and "surviving spouse" have the meanings |
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23 | 23 | | assigned by Section 11.22. |
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24 | 24 | | (b) A disabled veteran who receives from the United States |
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25 | 25 | | Department of Veterans Affairs or its successor 100 percent |
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26 | 26 | | disability compensation due to a service-connected disability and a |
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27 | 27 | | rating of 100 percent disabled or of individual unemployability is |
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28 | 28 | | entitled to an exemption from taxation of the total appraised value |
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29 | 29 | | of the veteran's residence homestead. |
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30 | 30 | | (c) The surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally |
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31 | 31 | | disabled veteran who qualified for an exemption under Subsection |
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32 | 32 | | (b) is entitled to an exemption from taxation of the total appraised |
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33 | 33 | | value of the same property to which the disabled veteran's |
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34 | 34 | | exemption applied if: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) the surviving spouse has not remarried; and |
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36 | 36 | | (2) the property: |
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37 | 37 | | (A) was the residence homestead of the surviving |
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38 | 38 | | spouse when the disabled veteran died; and |
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39 | 39 | | (B) remains the residence homestead of the |
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40 | 40 | | surviving spouse. |
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41 | 41 | | (d) If a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran who |
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42 | 42 | | qualifies for an exemption under Subsection (b) dies while |
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43 | 43 | | unmarried, the disabled veteran's surviving children, if any, are |
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44 | 44 | | entitled to an exemption from taxation of the total appraised value |
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45 | 45 | | of the same property to which the disabled veteran's exemption |
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46 | 46 | | applied if: |
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47 | 47 | | (1) one or more of the surviving children are younger |
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48 | 48 | | than 18 years of age and unmarried; and |
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49 | 49 | | (2) the property: |
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50 | 50 | | (A) was the principal residence of one or more of |
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51 | 51 | | the surviving children described by Subdivision (1) when the |
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52 | 52 | | disabled veteran died; and |
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53 | 53 | | (B) remains the principal residence of one or |
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54 | 54 | | more of those surviving children who are younger than 18 years of |
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55 | 55 | | age and unmarried. |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 2. Section 11.22(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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57 | 57 | | follows: |
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58 | 58 | | (a) A disabled veteran is entitled to an exemption from |
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59 | 59 | | taxation of a portion of the assessed value of a property the |
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60 | 60 | | veteran owns and designates as provided by Subsection (f) [of this |
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61 | 61 | | section] in accordance with the following schedule: |
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62 | 62 | | for a disability rating of |
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63 | 63 | | an exemption of |
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64 | 64 | | up to: at least: but less [not greater] than: up to: at least: but less [not greater] than: |
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65 | 65 | | up to: at least: but less [not greater] than: |
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66 | 66 | | $5,000 of the 10% 30% $5,000 of the 10% 30% |
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67 | 67 | | $5,000 of the 10% 30% |
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68 | 68 | | assessed value assessed value |
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69 | 69 | | assessed value |
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70 | 70 | | 7,500 30 [31] 50 7,500 30 [31] 50 |
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71 | 71 | | 7,500 30 [31] 50 |
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72 | 72 | | 10,000 50 [51] 70 10,000 50 [51] 70 |
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73 | 73 | | 10,000 50 [51] 70 |
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74 | 74 | | 12,000 70 [71] and over 12,000 70 [71] and over |
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75 | 75 | | 12,000 70 [71] and over |
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76 | 76 | | SECTION 3. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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77 | 77 | | follows: |
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78 | 78 | | (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.17, |
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79 | 79 | | 11.18, 11.182, 11.183, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(h), (j), |
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80 | 80 | | or (j-1), 11.29, 11.30, or 11.31, once allowed, need not be claimed |
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81 | 81 | | in subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection |
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82 | 82 | | (e), the exemption applies to the property until it changes |
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83 | 83 | | ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption changes. |
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84 | 84 | | However, the chief appraiser may require a person allowed one of the |
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85 | 85 | | exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to confirm the |
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86 | 86 | | person's current qualification for the exemption by delivering a |
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87 | 87 | | written notice that a new application is required, accompanied by |
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88 | 88 | | an appropriate application form, to the person previously allowed |
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89 | 89 | | the exemption. |
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90 | 90 | | SECTION 4. Section 11.431(a), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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91 | 91 | | as follows: |
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92 | 92 | | (a) The chief appraiser shall accept and approve or deny an |
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93 | 93 | | application for a residence homestead exemption, including a |
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94 | 94 | | disabled veteran residence homestead exemption or an exemption |
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95 | 95 | | under Section 11.131 for the principal place of residence of the |
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96 | 96 | | surviving child of a disabled veteran, after the deadline for |
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97 | 97 | | filing it has passed if it is filed not later than one year after the |
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98 | 98 | | delinquency date for the taxes on the homestead. |
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99 | 99 | | SECTION 5. Section 403.302, Government Code, is amended by |
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100 | 100 | | adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows: |
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101 | 101 | | (d-1) For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead |
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102 | 102 | | that receives an exemption under Section 11.131, Tax Code, in the |
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103 | 103 | | year that is the subject of the study is not considered to be |
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104 | 104 | | taxable property. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 6. Sections 11.131(a)(3), (c), and (d), Tax Code, |
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106 | 106 | | as added by this Act, take effect January 1, 2010, but only if the |
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107 | 107 | | constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular |
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108 | 108 | | Session, 2009, authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad |
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109 | 109 | | valorem taxation the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of |
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110 | 110 | | a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran or the principal place of |
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111 | 111 | | residence of the surviving minor children of such a disabled |
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112 | 112 | | veteran in an amount equal to the amount of the residence homestead |
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113 | 113 | | exemption to which the disabled veteran was entitled on the same |
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114 | 114 | | property is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not |
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115 | 115 | | approved by the voters, those provisions have no effect. |
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116 | 116 | | SECTION 7. Sections 11.131(a)(1) and (2) and (b), Tax Code, |
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117 | 117 | | as added by this Act, apply to a tax year beginning on or after |
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118 | 118 | | January 1, 2009. |
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119 | 119 | | SECTION 8. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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120 | 120 | | Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of |
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121 | 121 | | all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, |
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122 | 122 | | Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the |
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123 | 123 | | vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect |
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124 | 124 | | September 1, 2009. |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | up to: at least: but less [not greater] than: |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | $5,000 of the 10% 30% |
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129 | 129 | | |
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130 | 130 | | assessed value |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | 7,500 30 [31] 50 |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | 10,000 50 [51] 70 |
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135 | 135 | | |
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136 | 136 | | 12,000 70 [71] and over |
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