Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1159 Compare Versions

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11 81R12217 UM-D
22 By: Carona S.B. No. 1159
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of the residence
88 homesteads of certain totally disabled veterans and to continuing
99 the exemption on the same property for the surviving spouse or
1010 children of such a veteran, and to the amount of the exemption from
1111 ad valorem taxation to which a disabled veteran is entitled based on
1212 disability rating.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by
1515 adding Section 11.131 to read as follows:
1616 Sec. 11.131. RESIDENCE HOMESTEAD OF 100 PERCENT OR TOTALLY
1717 DISABLED VETERAN. (a) In this section:
1818 (1) "Disabled veteran" has the meaning assigned by
1919 Section 11.22.
2020 (2) "Residence homestead" has the meaning assigned by
2121 Section 11.13.
2222 (3) "Child" and "surviving spouse" have the meanings
2323 assigned by Section 11.22.
2424 (b) A disabled veteran who receives from the United States
2525 Department of Veterans Affairs or its successor 100 percent
2626 disability compensation due to a service-connected disability and a
2727 rating of 100 percent disabled or of individual unemployability is
2828 entitled to an exemption from taxation of the total appraised value
2929 of the veteran's residence homestead.
3030 (c) The surviving spouse of a 100 percent or totally
3131 disabled veteran who qualified for an exemption under Subsection
3232 (b) is entitled to an exemption from taxation of the total appraised
3333 value of the same property to which the disabled veteran's
3434 exemption applied if:
3535 (1) the surviving spouse has not remarried; and
3636 (2) the property:
3737 (A) was the residence homestead of the surviving
3838 spouse when the disabled veteran died; and
3939 (B) remains the residence homestead of the
4040 surviving spouse.
4141 (d) If a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran who
4242 qualifies for an exemption under Subsection (b) dies while
4343 unmarried, the disabled veteran's surviving children, if any, are
4444 entitled to an exemption from taxation of the total appraised value
4545 of the same property to which the disabled veteran's exemption
4646 applied if:
4747 (1) one or more of the surviving children are younger
4848 than 18 years of age and unmarried; and
4949 (2) the property:
5050 (A) was the principal residence of one or more of
5151 the surviving children described by Subdivision (1) when the
5252 disabled veteran died; and
5353 (B) remains the principal residence of one or
5454 more of those surviving children who are younger than 18 years of
5555 age and unmarried.
5656 SECTION 2. Section 11.22(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as
5757 follows:
5858 (a) A disabled veteran is entitled to an exemption from
5959 taxation of a portion of the assessed value of a property the
6060 veteran owns and designates as provided by Subsection (f) [of this
6161 section] in accordance with the following schedule:
6262 for a disability rating of
6363 an exemption of
6464 up to: at least: but less [not greater] than: up to: at least: but less [not greater] than:
6565 up to: at least: but less [not greater] than:
6666 $5,000 of the 10% 30% $5,000 of the 10% 30%
6767 $5,000 of the 10% 30%
6868 assessed value assessed value
6969 assessed value
7070 7,500 30 [31] 50 7,500 30 [31] 50
7171 7,500 30 [31] 50
7272 10,000 50 [51] 70 10,000 50 [51] 70
7373 10,000 50 [51] 70
7474 12,000 70 [71] and over 12,000 70 [71] and over
7575 12,000 70 [71] and over
7676 SECTION 3. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as
7777 follows:
7878 (c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.17,
7979 11.18, 11.182, 11.183, 11.19, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(h), (j),
8080 or (j-1), 11.29, 11.30, or 11.31, once allowed, need not be claimed
8181 in subsequent years, and except as otherwise provided by Subsection
8282 (e), the exemption applies to the property until it changes
8383 ownership or the person's qualification for the exemption changes.
8484 However, the chief appraiser may require a person allowed one of the
8585 exemptions in a prior year to file a new application to confirm the
8686 person's current qualification for the exemption by delivering a
8787 written notice that a new application is required, accompanied by
8888 an appropriate application form, to the person previously allowed
8989 the exemption.
9090 SECTION 4. Section 11.431(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
9191 as follows:
9292 (a) The chief appraiser shall accept and approve or deny an
9393 application for a residence homestead exemption, including a
9494 disabled veteran residence homestead exemption or an exemption
9595 under Section 11.131 for the principal place of residence of the
9696 surviving child of a disabled veteran, after the deadline for
9797 filing it has passed if it is filed not later than one year after the
9898 delinquency date for the taxes on the homestead.
9999 SECTION 5. Section 403.302, Government Code, is amended by
100100 adding Subsection (d-1) to read as follows:
101101 (d-1) For purposes of Subsection (d), a residence homestead
102102 that receives an exemption under Section 11.131, Tax Code, in the
103103 year that is the subject of the study is not considered to be
104104 taxable property.
105105 SECTION 6. Sections 11.131(a)(3), (c), and (d), Tax Code,
106106 as added by this Act, take effect January 1, 2010, but only if the
107107 constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular
108108 Session, 2009, authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad
109109 valorem taxation the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of
110110 a 100 percent or totally disabled veteran or the principal place of
111111 residence of the surviving minor children of such a disabled
112112 veteran in an amount equal to the amount of the residence homestead
113113 exemption to which the disabled veteran was entitled on the same
114114 property is approved by the voters. If that amendment is not
115115 approved by the voters, those provisions have no effect.
116116 SECTION 7. Sections 11.131(a)(1) and (2) and (b), Tax Code,
117117 as added by this Act, apply to a tax year beginning on or after
118118 January 1, 2009.
119119 SECTION 8. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this
120120 Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of
121121 all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39,
122122 Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the
123123 vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect
124124 September 1, 2009.
125125
126126 up to: at least: but less [not greater] than:
127127
128128 $5,000 of the 10% 30%
129129
130130 assessed value
131131
132132 7,500 30 [31] 50
133133
134134 10,000 50 [51] 70
135135
136136 12,000 70 [71] and over