1 | 1 | | S.B. No. 1171 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | AN ACT |
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5 | 5 | | relating to certain health-related reports, records, and |
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6 | 6 | | information. |
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7 | 7 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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8 | 8 | | SECTION 1. Section 81.046, Health and Safety Code, is |
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9 | 9 | | amended by amending Subsections (a), (c), and (f) and adding |
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10 | 10 | | Subsection (g) to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (a) Reports, records, and information received from any |
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12 | 12 | | source, including from a federal agency or from another state, |
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13 | 13 | | furnished to a public health district, a health authority, a local |
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14 | 14 | | health department, or the department that relate to cases or |
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15 | 15 | | suspected cases of diseases or health conditions are confidential |
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16 | 16 | | and may be used only for the purposes of this chapter. |
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17 | 17 | | (c) Medical or epidemiological information may be released: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) for statistical purposes if released in a manner |
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19 | 19 | | that prevents the identification of any person; |
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20 | 20 | | (2) with the consent of each person identified in the |
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21 | 21 | | information; |
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22 | 22 | | (3) to medical personnel treating the individual, |
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23 | 23 | | appropriate state agencies in this state or another state, a health |
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24 | 24 | | authority or local health department in this state or another |
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25 | 25 | | state, or federal, county, or [and] district courts to comply with |
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26 | 26 | | this chapter and related rules relating to the control and |
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27 | 27 | | treatment of communicable diseases and health conditions or under |
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28 | 28 | | another state or federal law that expressly authorizes the |
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29 | 29 | | disclosure of this information; |
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30 | 30 | | (4) to appropriate federal agencies, such as the |
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31 | 31 | | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of the United States |
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32 | 32 | | Public Health Service, but the information must be limited to the |
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33 | 33 | | name, address, sex, race, and occupation of the patient, the date of |
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34 | 34 | | disease onset, the probable source of infection, and other |
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35 | 35 | | requested information relating to the case or suspected case of a |
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36 | 36 | | communicable disease or health condition; or |
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37 | 37 | | (5) to medical personnel to the extent necessary in a |
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38 | 38 | | medical emergency to protect the health or life of the person |
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39 | 39 | | identified in the information. |
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40 | 40 | | (f) Reports, records, and information relating to cases or |
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41 | 41 | | suspected cases of diseases or health conditions may be released to |
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42 | 42 | | the extent necessary during a public health disaster to law |
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43 | 43 | | enforcement personnel solely for the purpose of protecting the |
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44 | 44 | | health or life of the person identified in the report, record, or |
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45 | 45 | | information. Only the minimum necessary information may be |
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46 | 46 | | released under this subsection, as determined by the health |
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47 | 47 | | authority, the local health department, or the department. |
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48 | 48 | | (g) A judge of a county or district court may issue a |
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49 | 49 | | protective order or take other action to limit disclosure of |
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50 | 50 | | medical or epidemiological information obtained under this section |
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51 | 51 | | before that information is entered into evidence or otherwise |
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52 | 52 | | disclosed in a court proceeding. |
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53 | 53 | | SECTION 2. Section 81.103, Health and Safety Code, is |
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54 | 54 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (k) to |
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55 | 55 | | read as follows: |
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56 | 56 | | (b) A test result may be released to: |
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57 | 57 | | (1) the department under this chapter; |
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58 | 58 | | (2) a local health authority if reporting is required |
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59 | 59 | | under this chapter; |
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60 | 60 | | (3) the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of |
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61 | 61 | | the United States Public Health Service if reporting is required by |
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62 | 62 | | federal law or regulation; |
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63 | 63 | | (4) the physician or other person authorized by law |
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64 | 64 | | who ordered the test; |
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65 | 65 | | (5) a physician, nurse, or other health care personnel |
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66 | 66 | | who have a legitimate need to know the test result in order to |
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67 | 67 | | provide for their protection and to provide for the patient's |
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68 | 68 | | health and welfare; |
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69 | 69 | | (6) the person tested or a person legally authorized |
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70 | 70 | | to consent to the test on the person's behalf; |
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71 | 71 | | (7) the spouse of the person tested if the person tests |
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72 | 72 | | positive for AIDS or HIV infection, antibodies to HIV, or infection |
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73 | 73 | | with any other probable causative agent of AIDS; |
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74 | 74 | | (8) a person authorized to receive test results under |
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75 | 75 | | Article 21.31, Code of Criminal Procedure, concerning a person who |
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76 | 76 | | is tested as required or authorized under that article; [and] |
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77 | 77 | | (9) a person exposed to HIV infection as provided by |
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78 | 78 | | Section 81.050; and |
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79 | 79 | | (10) a county or district court to comply with this |
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80 | 80 | | chapter or rules relating to the control and treatment of |
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81 | 81 | | communicable diseases and health conditions. |
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82 | 82 | | (k) A judge of a county or district court may issue a |
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83 | 83 | | protective order or take other action to limit disclosure of a test |
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84 | 84 | | result obtained under this section before that information is |
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85 | 85 | | entered into evidence or otherwise released in a court proceeding. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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87 | 87 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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88 | 88 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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89 | 89 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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90 | 90 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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91 | 91 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ |
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92 | 92 | | President of the Senate Speaker of the House |
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93 | 93 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1171 passed the Senate on |
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94 | 94 | | April 23, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0. |
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95 | 95 | | ______________________________ |
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96 | 96 | | Secretary of the Senate |
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97 | 97 | | I hereby certify that S.B. No. 1171 passed the House on |
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98 | 98 | | May 27, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 148, Nays 0, one |
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99 | 99 | | present not voting. |
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100 | 100 | | ______________________________ |
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101 | 101 | | Chief Clerk of the House |
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102 | 102 | | Approved: |
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103 | 103 | | ______________________________ |
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104 | 104 | | Date |
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105 | 105 | | ______________________________ |
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106 | 106 | | Governor |
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