BILL ANALYSIS S.B. 1176 By: Patrick, Dan Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Amended) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Currently, Section 38.04 (Evading Arrest or Detention), Penal Code, provides that it is a Class B misdemeanor offense for a person to evade arrest or detention unless the person uses a vehicle while in flight, in which case the offense is a state jail felony. There is currently no enhancement for persons who have committed the offense on multiple occurrences. Thus, it has become advantageous for persons committing offenses with penalties greater than a Class B misdemeanor to run and take the chance of getting away rather than face the offense for which the officer is attempting the arrest. S.B. 1176 amends current law relating to the punishment prescribed for the offense of evading arrest or detention. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Names the Act the Amy Lynn Donovan Act. SECTION 2. Amends Section 38.04(b), Penal Code, to provide that an offense under this section is a Class A, rather than Class B, misdemeanor, except that the offense is a state jail felony if the actor has been previously convicted under this section. Makes a nonsubstantive change. SECTION 3. Makes application of this Act prospective. SECTION 4. Effective date: September 1, 2009. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2009. EXPLANATION OF AMENDMENTS Adds SECTION 1 to conform to the House companion, H.B. 2873 by naming the Act the Amy Lynn Donovan Act, and renumbers the remaining sections as necessary. BILL ANALYSIS BILL ANALYSIS S.B. 1176 By: Patrick, Dan Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Amended) S.B. 1176 By: Patrick, Dan Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Report (Amended) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Currently, Section 38.04 (Evading Arrest or Detention), Penal Code, provides that it is a Class B misdemeanor offense for a person to evade arrest or detention unless the person uses a vehicle while in flight, in which case the offense is a state jail felony. There is currently no enhancement for persons who have committed the offense on multiple occurrences. Thus, it has become advantageous for persons committing offenses with penalties greater than a Class B misdemeanor to run and take the chance of getting away rather than face the offense for which the officer is attempting the arrest. S.B. 1176 amends current law relating to the punishment prescribed for the offense of evading arrest or detention. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Names the Act the Amy Lynn Donovan Act. SECTION 2. Amends Section 38.04(b), Penal Code, to provide that an offense under this section is a Class A, rather than Class B, misdemeanor, except that the offense is a state jail felony if the actor has been previously convicted under this section. Makes a nonsubstantive change. SECTION 3. Makes application of this Act prospective. SECTION 4. Effective date: September 1, 2009. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2009. EXPLANATION OF AMENDMENTS Adds SECTION 1 to conform to the House companion, H.B. 2873 by naming the Act the Amy Lynn Donovan Act, and renumbers the remaining sections as necessary.