Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1254 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            By: Seliger S.B. No. 1254


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to limits on the purpose and power of a fresh water supply
 district.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Section 53.001, Water Code, is amended by adding
 Subdivision (4) to read as follows:
 (4)  "Commission" means the Texas Commission on
 Environmental Quality.
 SECTION 2. Section 53.101, Water Code, is amended to read as
 follows:
 Sec. 53.101. PURPOSE OF DISTRICT. Fresh water supply
 districts may be created to conserve, transport, and distribute
 fresh water in or to the district from any sources for domestic and
 commercial purposes.
 SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 53, Water Code, is amended
 by adding Section 53.108 to read as follows:
 Sec. 53.108.  LIMITATION ON USE OF EMINENT DOMAIN POWER;
 REQUIRED APPROVALS.  (a)  A district may not exercise the power of
 eminent domain to acquire land, an easement, or other property that
 is located more than five miles outside the district's boundaries
 unless:
 (1)  the commissioners court in the county in which the
 eminent domain power is to be exercised, after notice and hearing,
 officially approves the exercise; and
 (2)  after approval by the commissioners court, the
 commission issues an order approving the district's application to
 exercise that power.
 (b)  A district that seeks commission approval for the
 district's planned exercise of eminent domain power:
 (1)  shall submit to the commission a written
 application for approval of the exercise of that power; and
 (2)  shall provide notice of the application in the
 manner prescribed by the commission.
 (c) The executive director of the commission may:
 (1)  grant an application if the executive director
 finds that:
 (A)  the requested exercise of the power of
 eminent domain is necessary and serves a purpose for which the
 district was created; and
 (B) granting the application will:
 (i) serve the public interest;
 (ii)  encourage regionalization of water
 supply and distribution; and
 (iii)  benefit the residents of the
 district; or
 (2)  request that the commission hold a public hearing
 on the application.
 (d)  After publication of notice, an opportunity for public
 comment, and an opportunity for public hearing on an application
 under this section, the commission may issue an order approving the
 application if the commission finds that:
 (1) all procedural requirements have been satisfied;
 (2)  the requested exercise of the power of eminent
 domain:
 (A)  is necessary and serves a purpose for which
 the district was created; and
 (B)  will encourage regionalization of water
 supply and distribution; and
 (3) granting the request will:
 (A) serve the public interest; and
 (B) benefit the residents of the district.
 (e)  The commission by rule shall establish procedures for
 public notice and hearing of applications under this section.  The
 procedures must include provision of notice to elected state and
 local officials who represent residents of the district and of the
 property proposed for condemnation.
 (f)  A district may not exercise the power of eminent domain
 to acquire land, an easement, or other property that is located more
 than 75 miles outside the district's boundaries.
 (g)  This section applies to a fresh water supply district
 and a district that converts from a fresh water supply district to
 another type of district.
 SECTION 4. Section 53.108, Water Code, as added by this Act,
 applies only to an exercise of the power of eminent domain by a
 fresh water supply district for which a condemnation petition is
 filed on or after the effective date of this Act. An exercise of the
 power of eminent domain by a fresh water supply district for which a
 condemnation petition is filed before the effective date of this
 Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the condemnation
 petition is filed, and that law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.