1 | 1 | | 81R3748 JSC-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Gallegos S.B. No. 1277 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to birth records of adopted children. |
---|
8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 192.008, Health and Safety Code, is |
---|
10 | 10 | | amended by adding Subsections (g), (h), (i), and (j) to read as |
---|
11 | 11 | | follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | (g) Subject to Subsections (i) and (j), the state registrar |
---|
13 | 13 | | shall on request provide to a person who was adopted on or after |
---|
14 | 14 | | January 1, 2010, or, if the adopted person is deceased, an adult |
---|
15 | 15 | | descendant, adult sibling, or surviving spouse of the adopted |
---|
16 | 16 | | person a noncertified copy of the person's original birth |
---|
17 | 17 | | certificate if: |
---|
18 | 18 | | (1) the request is made on or after the 18th |
---|
19 | 19 | | anniversary of the adopted person's birth; |
---|
20 | 20 | | (2) a supplementary birth certificate was issued for |
---|
21 | 21 | | the adopted person; and |
---|
22 | 22 | | (3) the person requesting the certificate furnishes |
---|
23 | 23 | | appropriate proof of the person's identity. |
---|
24 | 24 | | (h) Subject to Subsections (i) and (j), the state registrar |
---|
25 | 25 | | may, if resources allow, on request provide to a person who was |
---|
26 | 26 | | adopted before January 1, 2010, or, if the adopted person is |
---|
27 | 27 | | deceased, an adult descendant, adult sibling, or surviving spouse |
---|
28 | 28 | | of the adopted person a noncertified copy of the person's original |
---|
29 | 29 | | birth certificate only if an adopted person's birth parent has |
---|
30 | 30 | | filed a contact preference form with the state registrar |
---|
31 | 31 | | authorizing the release of a noncertified copy of the person's |
---|
32 | 32 | | original birth certificate. |
---|
33 | 33 | | (i) If a birth parent files with the state registrar a |
---|
34 | 34 | | contact preference form indicating the birth parent's preference |
---|
35 | 35 | | that a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original birth |
---|
36 | 36 | | certificate not be released, the state registrar may not release, |
---|
37 | 37 | | without a court order, a noncertified copy of the adopted person's |
---|
38 | 38 | | original birth certificate regardless of the other birth parent's |
---|
39 | 39 | | preference. |
---|
40 | 40 | | (j) If a birth parent files with the state registrar a |
---|
41 | 41 | | contact preference form indicating the birth parent's preference |
---|
42 | 42 | | that a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original birth |
---|
43 | 43 | | certificate not be released until after the death of the birth |
---|
44 | 44 | | parent, the state registrar may not release, without a court order, |
---|
45 | 45 | | a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original birth |
---|
46 | 46 | | certificate before that birth parent dies regardless of the other |
---|
47 | 47 | | birth parent's preference. |
---|
48 | 48 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 192, Health and Safety |
---|
49 | 49 | | Code, is amended by adding Sections 192.0085 and 192.0086 to read as |
---|
50 | 50 | | follows: |
---|
51 | 51 | | Sec. 192.0085. CONTACT PREFERENCE FORM AND UPDATED MEDICAL |
---|
52 | 52 | | HISTORY FORM. (a) The state registrar shall develop a contact |
---|
53 | 53 | | preference form on which a birth parent shall state the birth |
---|
54 | 54 | | parent's preference regarding contact by an adopted person who is |
---|
55 | 55 | | the birth child of the birth parent. The contact preference form |
---|
56 | 56 | | shall provide the birth parent with the following options: |
---|
57 | 57 | | (1) authorize direct contact by the adopted person and |
---|
58 | 58 | | the release of a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original |
---|
59 | 59 | | birth certificate; |
---|
60 | 60 | | (2) authorize contact by the adopted person only |
---|
61 | 61 | | through an intermediary selected by the birth parent but not |
---|
62 | 62 | | authorize the release of a noncertified copy of the adopted |
---|
63 | 63 | | person's original birth certificate; |
---|
64 | 64 | | (3) not authorize contact by the adopted person but |
---|
65 | 65 | | authorize the release of a noncertified copy of the adopted |
---|
66 | 66 | | person's original birth certificate; or |
---|
67 | 67 | | (4) not authorize contact by the adopted person and |
---|
68 | 68 | | request that a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original |
---|
69 | 69 | | birth certificate not be released until after the death of the birth |
---|
70 | 70 | | parent. |
---|
71 | 71 | | (b) The state registrar shall develop an updated medical |
---|
72 | 72 | | history form. |
---|
73 | 73 | | (c) The state registrar shall make the contact preference |
---|
74 | 74 | | form and the updated medical history form available in English and |
---|
75 | 75 | | Spanish. |
---|
76 | 76 | | (d) The department shall make the contact preference form |
---|
77 | 77 | | and the updated medical history form available on the department's |
---|
78 | 78 | | Internet website. |
---|
79 | 79 | | (e) A birth parent may file an updated contact preference |
---|
80 | 80 | | form and an updated medical history form with the state registrar. |
---|
81 | 81 | | The birth parent may return the updated contact preference form and |
---|
82 | 82 | | updated medical history form together to the state registrar. |
---|
83 | 83 | | (f) The state registrar shall deliver the birth parent's |
---|
84 | 84 | | contact preference form and updated medical history form to an |
---|
85 | 85 | | adopted person who receives a noncertified copy of the adopted |
---|
86 | 86 | | person's original birth certificate under Section 192.008. |
---|
87 | 87 | | (g) The state registrar shall keep statistics on: |
---|
88 | 88 | | (1) the number of: |
---|
89 | 89 | | (A) updated medical histories filed with the |
---|
90 | 90 | | state registrar; and |
---|
91 | 91 | | (B) contact preference forms and updated medical |
---|
92 | 92 | | history forms delivered by the state registrar under Subsection |
---|
93 | 93 | | (f); and |
---|
94 | 94 | | (2) which adoption agency or attorney mediated each |
---|
95 | 95 | | adoption for which a contact preference form is filed. |
---|
96 | 96 | | (h) The state registrar may charge an adopted person a |
---|
97 | 97 | | reasonable fee for services provided under this section. |
---|
98 | 98 | | Sec. 192.0086. CONTACT USING INTERMEDIARY. (a) If a birth |
---|
99 | 99 | | parent's contact preference form authorizes contact using an |
---|
100 | 100 | | intermediary, the state registrar shall make the contact |
---|
101 | 101 | | information for the intermediary selected by the birth parent |
---|
102 | 102 | | available to the adopted person on request. |
---|
103 | 103 | | (b) If the birth parent has not provided the intermediary's |
---|
104 | 104 | | contact information at the time the adopted person requests the |
---|
105 | 105 | | information, the state registrar shall notify the birth parent by |
---|
106 | 106 | | certified mail, return receipt requested, that the birth parent |
---|
107 | 107 | | must provide the intermediary's contact information not later than |
---|
108 | 108 | | the 90th day after the date the birth parent receives the notice. |
---|
109 | 109 | | (c) If the birth parent fails to provide the intermediary's |
---|
110 | 110 | | contact information within the time required by Subsection (b), the |
---|
111 | 111 | | state registrar shall release a noncertified copy of the adopted |
---|
112 | 112 | | person's original birth certificate. |
---|
113 | 113 | | (d) If the state registrar is unable to notify the birth |
---|
114 | 114 | | parent by certified mail, return receipt requested, because the |
---|
115 | 115 | | birth parent fails to keep the birth parent's personal contact |
---|
116 | 116 | | information current with the state registrar, the state registrar |
---|
117 | 117 | | shall release a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original |
---|
118 | 118 | | birth certificate on the 91st day after the date the notice was sent |
---|
119 | 119 | | by certified mail. |
---|
120 | 120 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 162, Family Code, is |
---|
121 | 121 | | amended by adding Section 162.0061 to read as follows: |
---|
122 | 122 | | Sec. 162.0061. CONTACT PREFERENCE FORM: NOTICE AND |
---|
123 | 123 | | FILING. (a) This section does not apply to an adoption by the |
---|
124 | 124 | | child's: |
---|
125 | 125 | | (1) grandparent; |
---|
126 | 126 | | (2) aunt or uncle by birth, marriage, or prior |
---|
127 | 127 | | adoption; |
---|
128 | 128 | | (3) stepparent; or |
---|
129 | 129 | | (4) adult sibling. |
---|
130 | 130 | | (b) The Department of Family and Protective Services or the |
---|
131 | 131 | | licensed child-placing agency, person, or other entity placing a |
---|
132 | 132 | | child for adoption shall: |
---|
133 | 133 | | (1) inform the birth parents of the child: |
---|
134 | 134 | | (A) of the provisions of Chapter 192, Health and |
---|
135 | 135 | | Safety Code, relating to the birth parent contact preference form |
---|
136 | 136 | | and the rights of an adopted child to obtain a noncertified copy of |
---|
137 | 137 | | the adopted person's original birth certificate; and |
---|
138 | 138 | | (B) that the birth parents are required to |
---|
139 | 139 | | provide a completed contact preference form to the Department of |
---|
140 | 140 | | Family and Protective Services or the licensed child-placing |
---|
141 | 141 | | agency, person, or other entity placing a child for adoption; |
---|
142 | 142 | | (2) provide the birth parents of the child with a |
---|
143 | 143 | | contact preference form; and |
---|
144 | 144 | | (3) forward the original completed contact preference |
---|
145 | 145 | | form to the state registrar. |
---|
146 | 146 | | (c) A petition for adoption may not be granted until a copy |
---|
147 | 147 | | of the birth parent's contact preference form has been filed. |
---|
148 | 148 | | (d) A court having jurisdiction of a suit affecting the |
---|
149 | 149 | | parent-child relationship may by order waive the contact preference |
---|
150 | 150 | | form filing requirement of this section if the child's biological |
---|
151 | 151 | | parents cannot be located or are deceased or the court determines it |
---|
152 | 152 | | is in the best interest of the child to waive the requirement. |
---|
153 | 153 | | SECTION 4. (a) The state registrar shall keep statistics on |
---|
154 | 154 | | the number of contact preference forms that: |
---|
155 | 155 | | (1) authorize direct contact by the adopted person and |
---|
156 | 156 | | the release of a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original |
---|
157 | 157 | | birth certificate; |
---|
158 | 158 | | (2) authorize contact by the adopted person only |
---|
159 | 159 | | through an intermediary selected by the birth parent but do not |
---|
160 | 160 | | authorize the release of a noncertified copy of the adopted |
---|
161 | 161 | | person's original birth certificate; |
---|
162 | 162 | | (3) do not authorize contact by the adopted person but |
---|
163 | 163 | | authorize the release of a noncertified copy of the adopted |
---|
164 | 164 | | person's original birth certificate; or |
---|
165 | 165 | | (4) do not authorize contact by the adopted person and |
---|
166 | 166 | | request that a noncertified copy of the adopted person's original |
---|
167 | 167 | | birth certificate not be released until after the death of the birth |
---|
168 | 168 | | parent. |
---|
169 | 169 | | (b) The state registrar shall report its findings under |
---|
170 | 170 | | this section to the legislature not later than January 1, 2011. |
---|
171 | 171 | | SECTION 5. (a) The state registrar may not issue a |
---|
172 | 172 | | noncertified copy of an original birth certificate under Section |
---|
173 | 173 | | 192.008(h), Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, before |
---|
174 | 174 | | January 1, 2011. |
---|
175 | 175 | | (b) The state registrar shall develop the contact |
---|
176 | 176 | | preference form and the updated medical history form as required by |
---|
177 | 177 | | Section 192.0085, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, not |
---|
178 | 178 | | later than January 1, 2010. |
---|
179 | 179 | | SECTION 6. The change in law made by Section 162.0061, |
---|
180 | 180 | | Family Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a suit for |
---|
181 | 181 | | adoption filed on or after January 1, 2010. A suit for adoption |
---|
182 | 182 | | filed before January 1, 2010, is governed by the law in effect at |
---|
183 | 183 | | the time the suit for adoption was filed, and the former law is |
---|
184 | 184 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
---|
185 | 185 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
---|