Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB128 Compare Versions

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11 81R793 CBH-D
22 By: Ellis S.B. No. 128
33
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to a franchise tax credit for certain investments made in
88 relation to sustainable commercial building projects.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding
1111 Subchapter V to read as follows:
1212 SUBCHAPTER V. TAX CREDIT FOR INVESTMENTS IN SUSTAINABLE COMMERCIAL
1313 BUILDING PROJECTS
1414 Sec. 171.901. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1515 (1) "Commercial building" means a building that will
1616 be used in connection with a trade or business.
1717 (2) "Commercial building project" means:
1818 (A) the construction of a new commercial
1919 building;
2020 (B) a renovation of an existing commercial
2121 building that:
2222 (i) provides additional square footage;
2323 (ii) changes the functional use of the
2424 building; or
2525 (iii) begins not later than the 180th day
2626 after the date the ownership of the building changes; or
2727 (C) a major renovation of at least 50 percent of
2828 the square footage of a commercial building that involves a change
2929 in at least three of the building's systems, including the
3030 building's envelope, space conditioning, lighting, or water
3131 heating and process.
3232 (3) "Sustainable commercial building project" means a
3333 commercial building project that is designed and implemented so
3434 that the commercial building or the renovated portion of the
3535 commercial building achieves certification under a
3636 high-performance building standard that:
3737 (A) is developed and revised through a
3838 consensus-based process;
3939 (B) provides minimum requirements for energy
4040 use, natural resources use, and indoor air quality;
4141 (C) requires substantiating documentation for
4242 certification;
4343 (D) employs third-party, postconstruction or
4444 postrenovation review and verification for certification; and
4545 (E) is determined by the state energy
4646 conservation office to be nationally recognized in the building
4747 industry.
4848 Sec. 171.902. ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is
4949 entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions and
5050 limitations provided by this subchapter against the tax imposed
5151 under this chapter.
5252 Sec. 171.903. QUALIFICATION. Except as provided by Section
5353 171.905, a taxable entity qualifies for a credit under this
5454 subchapter only if:
5555 (1) the taxable entity completes a sustainable
5656 commercial building project to construct or renovate a commercial
5757 building in this state that the taxable entity owns or has
5858 contracted to purchase; and
5959 (2) the commercial building or the renovated portion
6060 of the commercial building to which the credit relates receives the
6161 appropriate certification before the original due date of the first
6262 report on which the taxable entity may claim the credit under
6363 Section 171.904(c) or (d).
6464 Sec. 171.904. AMOUNT; LIMITATIONS. (a) The amount of a
6565 credit under this subchapter is equal to 35 percent of an amount
6666 equal to the sum of:
6767 (1) $10 per square foot for the first 10,000 square
6868 feet added or affected by the sustainable commercial building
6969 project;
7070 (2) $5 per square foot for the next 40,000 square feet
7171 added or affected by the sustainable commercial building project;
7272 and
7373 (3) $2 per square foot for any additional square feet
7474 added or affected by the sustainable commercial building project.
7575 (b) In determining the square footage that may be included
7676 under Subsection (a), a taxable entity:
7777 (1) may include:
7878 (A) temperature-conditioned floor areas; and
7979 (B) the ground-level footprint areas of parking
8080 structures or parking structure elements of the building; and
8181 (2) may not include:
8282 (A) exterior square footage under overhangs,
8383 awnings, or canopies; or
8484 (B) walkways or unconditioned plaza areas
8585 beneath a temperature-conditioned portion of the building.
8686 (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a taxable entity
8787 must claim a credit under this subchapter over five consecutive
8888 reporting periods beginning with the report based on the period
8989 during which the sustainable commercial building project to which
9090 the credit relates was completed. The amount of the credit a
9191 taxable entity may claim on a report is equal to:
9292 (1) on the first two reports for which the taxable
9393 entity may claim the credit, 35 percent of the total amount of the
9494 credit; and
9595 (2) on the last three reports on which the taxable
9696 entity may claim the credit, 10 percent of the total amount of the
9797 credit.
9898 (d) A taxable entity may claim the entire amount of the
9999 credit on the report based on the period during which the
100100 sustainable commercial building project to which the credit relates
101101 was completed if the sum of the amounts determined under
102102 Subsections (a)(1)-(3) does not exceed $20,000.
103103 (e) The total credit claimed under this subchapter for a
104104 report may not exceed the amount of franchise tax due after any
105105 other applicable credits.
106106 (f) A taxable entity may not carry any unused credit forward
107107 to a subsequent report.
108108 Sec. 171.905. SALE OF TAX CREDIT. (a) An entity that is not
109109 a taxable entity accrues a credit under this subchapter if the
110110 entity completes a sustainable commercial building project to
111111 construct or renovate a commercial building in this state that the
112112 entity owns or has contracted to purchase.
113113 (b) An entity that accrues a credit under this section may
114114 sell the rights to the credit to one or more taxable entities. A
115115 taxable entity must purchase the rights with a lump-sum cash
116116 payment after the date the entity accrues the credit but before the
117117 original due date of the first report on which the taxable entity
118118 may claim the credit under Section 171.904(c) or (d). The total
119119 compensation an entity receives for the rights to a credit must be
120120 at least equal to:
121121 (1) 25.5 percent of the sum of the amounts determined
122122 under Sections 171.904(a)(1)-(3) if the sum is equal to more than
123123 $20,000; or
124124 (2) 30.5 percent of the sum of the amounts determined
125125 under Sections 171.904(a)(1)-(3) if the sum is equal to not more
126126 than $20,000 and each taxable entity purchasing the rights intends
127127 to claim the entire amount of the purchased credit on only one
128128 report.
129129 (c) An entity that sells the rights to an accrued credit to
130130 more than one taxable entity may divide those rights in any manner
131131 the entity believes is appropriate provided that:
132132 (1) the entity sells the rights to the entire credit;
133133 and
134134 (2) the entity receives total compensation for that
135135 credit that is at least equal to the appropriate amount required
136136 under Subsection (b).
137137 Sec. 171.906. CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY. (a) For the
138138 initial and each succeeding report on which a credit is claimed
139139 under this subchapter, the taxable entity must file with its
140140 report, on a form prescribed by the comptroller, information that
141141 sufficiently demonstrates that the taxable entity is eligible for
142142 the credit. If the taxable entity purchases the rights to a credit
143143 under Section 171.905, the taxable entity must also file
144144 information that sufficiently demonstrates that the entity that
145145 sold the credit was eligible for the credit.
146146 (b) The burden of establishing eligibility for, entitlement
147147 to, and the value of the credit is on the taxable entity.
148148 Sec. 171.907. ASSIGNMENT PROHIBITED. A taxable entity may
149149 not convey, assign, or transfer the credit allowed under this
150150 subchapter to another entity unless all of the assets of the taxable
151151 entity are conveyed, assigned, or transferred.
152152 SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a report originally due
153153 on or after the effective date of this Act.
154154 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010.