1 | 1 | | 81R793 CBH-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Ellis S.B. No. 128 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to a franchise tax credit for certain investments made in |
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8 | 8 | | relation to sustainable commercial building projects. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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11 | 11 | | Subchapter V to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBCHAPTER V. TAX CREDIT FOR INVESTMENTS IN SUSTAINABLE COMMERCIAL |
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13 | 13 | | BUILDING PROJECTS |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 171.901. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "Commercial building" means a building that will |
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16 | 16 | | be used in connection with a trade or business. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Commercial building project" means: |
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18 | 18 | | (A) the construction of a new commercial |
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19 | 19 | | building; |
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20 | 20 | | (B) a renovation of an existing commercial |
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21 | 21 | | building that: |
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22 | 22 | | (i) provides additional square footage; |
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23 | 23 | | (ii) changes the functional use of the |
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24 | 24 | | building; or |
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25 | 25 | | (iii) begins not later than the 180th day |
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26 | 26 | | after the date the ownership of the building changes; or |
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27 | 27 | | (C) a major renovation of at least 50 percent of |
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28 | 28 | | the square footage of a commercial building that involves a change |
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29 | 29 | | in at least three of the building's systems, including the |
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30 | 30 | | building's envelope, space conditioning, lighting, or water |
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31 | 31 | | heating and process. |
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32 | 32 | | (3) "Sustainable commercial building project" means a |
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33 | 33 | | commercial building project that is designed and implemented so |
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34 | 34 | | that the commercial building or the renovated portion of the |
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35 | 35 | | commercial building achieves certification under a |
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36 | 36 | | high-performance building standard that: |
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37 | 37 | | (A) is developed and revised through a |
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38 | 38 | | consensus-based process; |
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39 | 39 | | (B) provides minimum requirements for energy |
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40 | 40 | | use, natural resources use, and indoor air quality; |
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41 | 41 | | (C) requires substantiating documentation for |
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42 | 42 | | certification; |
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43 | 43 | | (D) employs third-party, postconstruction or |
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44 | 44 | | postrenovation review and verification for certification; and |
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45 | 45 | | (E) is determined by the state energy |
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46 | 46 | | conservation office to be nationally recognized in the building |
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47 | 47 | | industry. |
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48 | 48 | | Sec. 171.902. ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is |
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49 | 49 | | entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions and |
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50 | 50 | | limitations provided by this subchapter against the tax imposed |
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51 | 51 | | under this chapter. |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 171.903. QUALIFICATION. Except as provided by Section |
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53 | 53 | | 171.905, a taxable entity qualifies for a credit under this |
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54 | 54 | | subchapter only if: |
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55 | 55 | | (1) the taxable entity completes a sustainable |
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56 | 56 | | commercial building project to construct or renovate a commercial |
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57 | 57 | | building in this state that the taxable entity owns or has |
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58 | 58 | | contracted to purchase; and |
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59 | 59 | | (2) the commercial building or the renovated portion |
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60 | 60 | | of the commercial building to which the credit relates receives the |
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61 | 61 | | appropriate certification before the original due date of the first |
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62 | 62 | | report on which the taxable entity may claim the credit under |
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63 | 63 | | Section 171.904(c) or (d). |
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64 | 64 | | Sec. 171.904. AMOUNT; LIMITATIONS. (a) The amount of a |
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65 | 65 | | credit under this subchapter is equal to 35 percent of an amount |
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66 | 66 | | equal to the sum of: |
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67 | 67 | | (1) $10 per square foot for the first 10,000 square |
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68 | 68 | | feet added or affected by the sustainable commercial building |
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69 | 69 | | project; |
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70 | 70 | | (2) $5 per square foot for the next 40,000 square feet |
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71 | 71 | | added or affected by the sustainable commercial building project; |
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72 | 72 | | and |
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73 | 73 | | (3) $2 per square foot for any additional square feet |
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74 | 74 | | added or affected by the sustainable commercial building project. |
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75 | 75 | | (b) In determining the square footage that may be included |
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76 | 76 | | under Subsection (a), a taxable entity: |
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77 | 77 | | (1) may include: |
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78 | 78 | | (A) temperature-conditioned floor areas; and |
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79 | 79 | | (B) the ground-level footprint areas of parking |
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80 | 80 | | structures or parking structure elements of the building; and |
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81 | 81 | | (2) may not include: |
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82 | 82 | | (A) exterior square footage under overhangs, |
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83 | 83 | | awnings, or canopies; or |
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84 | 84 | | (B) walkways or unconditioned plaza areas |
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85 | 85 | | beneath a temperature-conditioned portion of the building. |
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86 | 86 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a taxable entity |
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87 | 87 | | must claim a credit under this subchapter over five consecutive |
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88 | 88 | | reporting periods beginning with the report based on the period |
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89 | 89 | | during which the sustainable commercial building project to which |
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90 | 90 | | the credit relates was completed. The amount of the credit a |
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91 | 91 | | taxable entity may claim on a report is equal to: |
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92 | 92 | | (1) on the first two reports for which the taxable |
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93 | 93 | | entity may claim the credit, 35 percent of the total amount of the |
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94 | 94 | | credit; and |
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95 | 95 | | (2) on the last three reports on which the taxable |
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96 | 96 | | entity may claim the credit, 10 percent of the total amount of the |
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97 | 97 | | credit. |
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98 | 98 | | (d) A taxable entity may claim the entire amount of the |
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99 | 99 | | credit on the report based on the period during which the |
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100 | 100 | | sustainable commercial building project to which the credit relates |
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101 | 101 | | was completed if the sum of the amounts determined under |
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102 | 102 | | Subsections (a)(1)-(3) does not exceed $20,000. |
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103 | 103 | | (e) The total credit claimed under this subchapter for a |
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104 | 104 | | report may not exceed the amount of franchise tax due after any |
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105 | 105 | | other applicable credits. |
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106 | 106 | | (f) A taxable entity may not carry any unused credit forward |
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107 | 107 | | to a subsequent report. |
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108 | 108 | | Sec. 171.905. SALE OF TAX CREDIT. (a) An entity that is not |
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109 | 109 | | a taxable entity accrues a credit under this subchapter if the |
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110 | 110 | | entity completes a sustainable commercial building project to |
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111 | 111 | | construct or renovate a commercial building in this state that the |
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112 | 112 | | entity owns or has contracted to purchase. |
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113 | 113 | | (b) An entity that accrues a credit under this section may |
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114 | 114 | | sell the rights to the credit to one or more taxable entities. A |
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115 | 115 | | taxable entity must purchase the rights with a lump-sum cash |
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116 | 116 | | payment after the date the entity accrues the credit but before the |
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117 | 117 | | original due date of the first report on which the taxable entity |
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118 | 118 | | may claim the credit under Section 171.904(c) or (d). The total |
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119 | 119 | | compensation an entity receives for the rights to a credit must be |
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120 | 120 | | at least equal to: |
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121 | 121 | | (1) 25.5 percent of the sum of the amounts determined |
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122 | 122 | | under Sections 171.904(a)(1)-(3) if the sum is equal to more than |
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123 | 123 | | $20,000; or |
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124 | 124 | | (2) 30.5 percent of the sum of the amounts determined |
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125 | 125 | | under Sections 171.904(a)(1)-(3) if the sum is equal to not more |
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126 | 126 | | than $20,000 and each taxable entity purchasing the rights intends |
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127 | 127 | | to claim the entire amount of the purchased credit on only one |
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128 | 128 | | report. |
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129 | 129 | | (c) An entity that sells the rights to an accrued credit to |
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130 | 130 | | more than one taxable entity may divide those rights in any manner |
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131 | 131 | | the entity believes is appropriate provided that: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) the entity sells the rights to the entire credit; |
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133 | 133 | | and |
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134 | 134 | | (2) the entity receives total compensation for that |
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135 | 135 | | credit that is at least equal to the appropriate amount required |
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136 | 136 | | under Subsection (b). |
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137 | 137 | | Sec. 171.906. CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY. (a) For the |
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138 | 138 | | initial and each succeeding report on which a credit is claimed |
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139 | 139 | | under this subchapter, the taxable entity must file with its |
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140 | 140 | | report, on a form prescribed by the comptroller, information that |
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141 | 141 | | sufficiently demonstrates that the taxable entity is eligible for |
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142 | 142 | | the credit. If the taxable entity purchases the rights to a credit |
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143 | 143 | | under Section 171.905, the taxable entity must also file |
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144 | 144 | | information that sufficiently demonstrates that the entity that |
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145 | 145 | | sold the credit was eligible for the credit. |
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146 | 146 | | (b) The burden of establishing eligibility for, entitlement |
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147 | 147 | | to, and the value of the credit is on the taxable entity. |
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148 | 148 | | Sec. 171.907. ASSIGNMENT PROHIBITED. A taxable entity may |
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149 | 149 | | not convey, assign, or transfer the credit allowed under this |
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150 | 150 | | subchapter to another entity unless all of the assets of the taxable |
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151 | 151 | | entity are conveyed, assigned, or transferred. |
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152 | 152 | | SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a report originally due |
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153 | 153 | | on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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154 | 154 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |
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