1 | 1 | | By: Williams, Nichols S.B. No. 1497 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to binding arbitration of certain appraisal review board |
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7 | 7 | | orders. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 41A.01, Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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10 | 10 | | follows: |
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11 | 11 | | Sec. 41A.01. RIGHT OF APPEAL BY PROPERTY OWNER. As an |
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12 | 12 | | alternative to filing an appeal under Section 42.01, a property |
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13 | 13 | | owner is entitled to appeal through binding arbitration under this |
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14 | 14 | | chapter an appraisal review board order determining a protest filed |
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15 | 15 | | under Section 41.41(a)(1) concerning the appraised or market value |
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16 | 16 | | of [real] property if: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) the property qualifies as the owner's residence |
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18 | 18 | | homestead under Section 11.13; or |
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19 | 19 | | (2) the appraised or market value, as applicable, of |
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20 | 20 | | the property as determined by the order is $1 million or less[; and |
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21 | 21 | | [(2) the appeal does not involve any matter in dispute |
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22 | 22 | | other than the determination of the appraised or market value of the |
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23 | 23 | | property]. |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 41A.03, Tax Code, is |
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25 | 25 | | amended to read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | (a) To appeal an appraisal review board order under this |
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27 | 27 | | chapter, a property owner must file with the appraisal district not |
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28 | 28 | | later than the 45th day after the date the property owner receives |
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29 | 29 | | notice of the order: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) a completed request for binding arbitration under |
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31 | 31 | | this chapter in the form prescribed by Section 41A.04; and |
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32 | 32 | | (2) an arbitration deposit [in the amount of $500,] |
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33 | 33 | | made payable to the comptroller in the amount of: |
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34 | 34 | | (A) $500; or |
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35 | 35 | | (B) $250, if the property owner requests |
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36 | 36 | | expedited arbitration under Section 41A.031. |
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37 | 37 | | SECTION 3. Chapter 41A, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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38 | 38 | | Section 41A.031 to read as follows: |
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39 | 39 | | Sec. 41A.031. EXPEDITED ARBITRATION. (a) A property owner |
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40 | 40 | | is entitled to an expedited arbitration if the property owner |
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41 | 41 | | includes a request for expedited arbitration in the request filed |
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42 | 42 | | under Section 41A.03 and pays the required deposit. |
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43 | 43 | | (b) An expedited arbitration must provide for not more than |
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44 | 44 | | one hour of argument and testimony on behalf of the property owner |
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45 | 45 | | and not more than one hour of argument and testimony on behalf of |
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46 | 46 | | the appraisal district. |
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47 | 47 | | (c) The comptroller shall adopt rules and processes to |
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48 | 48 | | assist in the conduct of an expedited arbitration, including rules |
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49 | 49 | | relating to the evidence required to be produced by each party. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 4. The heading to Section 41A.06, Tax Code, is |
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51 | 51 | | amended to read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | Sec. 41A.06. REGISTRY AND INITIAL QUALIFICATION |
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53 | 53 | | [QUALIFICATIONS] OF ARBITRATORS. |
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54 | 54 | | SECTION 5. Subsection (b), Section 41A.06, Tax Code, is |
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55 | 55 | | amended to read as follows: |
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56 | 56 | | (b) To initially qualify to serve as an arbitrator under |
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57 | 57 | | this chapter, a person must: |
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58 | 58 | | (1) have completed at least 30 hours of training in |
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59 | 59 | | arbitration and alternative dispute resolution procedures from a |
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60 | 60 | | university, college, or legal or real estate trade association; |
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61 | 61 | | (2) have been licensed or certified continuously |
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62 | 62 | | during the five years preceding the date the person agrees to serve |
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63 | 63 | | as an arbitrator, as: |
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64 | 64 | | (A) [be licensed as] a real estate broker or |
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65 | 65 | | salesperson under Chapter 1101, Occupations Code; |
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66 | 66 | | (B) [, or be licensed or certified as] a real |
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67 | 67 | | estate appraiser under Chapter 1103, Occupations Code; or |
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68 | 68 | | (C) a certified public accountant under Chapter |
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69 | 69 | | 901, Occupations Code; and |
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70 | 70 | | (3) agree to conduct an arbitration for a fee that is |
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71 | 71 | | not more than 90 percent of the amount of the arbitration deposit |
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72 | 72 | | required by Section 41A.03. |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 6. Chapter 41A, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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74 | 74 | | Section 41A.061 to read as follows: |
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75 | 75 | | Sec. 41A.061. CONTINUED QUALIFICATION OF ARBITRATOR; |
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76 | 76 | | RENEWAL OF AGREEMENT. (a) The comptroller shall include a |
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77 | 77 | | qualified arbitrator in the registry until the second anniversary |
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78 | 78 | | of the date the person was added to the registry. To continue to be |
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79 | 79 | | included in the registry after the second anniversary of the date |
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80 | 80 | | the person was added to the registry, the person must renew the |
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81 | 81 | | person's agreement with the comptroller to serve as an arbitrator |
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82 | 82 | | on or as near as possible to the date on which the person's license |
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83 | 83 | | or certification issued under Chapter 901, 1101, or 1103, |
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84 | 84 | | Occupations Code, is renewed. |
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85 | 85 | | (b) To renew the person's agreement to serve as an |
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86 | 86 | | arbitrator, the person must: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) file a renewal application with the comptroller at |
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88 | 88 | | the time and in the manner prescribed by the comptroller; |
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89 | 89 | | (2) continue to meet the requirements provided by |
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90 | 90 | | Section 41A.06(b); and |
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91 | 91 | | (3) during the preceding two years have completed at |
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92 | 92 | | least eight hours of continuing education in arbitration and |
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93 | 93 | | alternative dispute resolution procedures offered by a university, |
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94 | 94 | | college, real estate trade association, or legal association. |
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95 | 95 | | (c) The comptroller shall remove a person from the registry |
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96 | 96 | | if the person fails or declines to renew the person's agreement to |
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97 | 97 | | serve as an arbitrator in the manner required by this section. |
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98 | 98 | | SECTION 7. Section 41A.07, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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99 | 99 | | Subsection (e) to read as follows: |
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100 | 100 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an |
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101 | 101 | | arbitrator selected or appointed to arbitrate an appeal under this |
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102 | 102 | | chapter regarding property other than real property must be |
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103 | 103 | | licensed as a certified public accountant under Chapter 901, |
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104 | 104 | | Occupations Code. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 8. Subsection (b), Section 41A.08, Tax Code, as |
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106 | 106 | | added by Chapters 372 (S.B. 1351) and 912 (H.B. 182), Acts of the |
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107 | 107 | | 79th Legislature, Regular Session, 2005, is reenacted and amended |
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108 | 108 | | to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | (b) The parties to an arbitration proceeding under this |
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110 | 110 | | chapter may represent themselves or, at their own cost, may be |
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111 | 111 | | represented by: |
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112 | 112 | | (1) an employee of the appraisal district; |
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113 | 113 | | (2) an attorney who is licensed in this state; |
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114 | 114 | | (3) a person who is licensed as a real estate broker or |
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115 | 115 | | salesperson under Chapter 1101, Occupations Code, or is licensed or |
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116 | 116 | | certified as a real estate appraiser under Chapter 1103, |
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117 | 117 | | Occupations Code; [or] |
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118 | 118 | | (4) a property tax consultant registered under Chapter |
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119 | 119 | | 1152, Occupations Code; or |
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120 | 120 | | (5) an individual who is licensed as a certified |
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121 | 121 | | public accountant under Chapter 901, Occupations Code. |
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122 | 122 | | SECTION 9. (a) Sections 41A.01, 41A.03, 41A.07, and |
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123 | 123 | | 41A.08, Tax Code, as amended by this Act, and Section 41A.031, Tax |
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124 | 124 | | Code, as added by this Act, apply only to an appeal through binding |
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125 | 125 | | arbitration under Chapter 41A of that code that is requested on or |
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126 | 126 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
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127 | 127 | | (b) Section 41A.06, Tax Code, as amended by this Act, |
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128 | 128 | | applies only to a person who initially qualifies to serve as an |
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129 | 129 | | arbitrator under Chapter 41A, Tax Code, on or after the effective |
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130 | 130 | | date of this Act. |
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131 | 131 | | (c) Section 41A.061, Tax Code, as added by this Act, does |
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132 | 132 | | not affect the eligibility of a person who is included on the |
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133 | 133 | | registry list of qualified arbitrators on the effective date of |
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134 | 134 | | this Act to continue to remain on that registry list before the date |
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135 | 135 | | on which the person's license or certificate under Chapter 901, |
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136 | 136 | | 1101, or 1103, Occupations Code, expires unless renewed. |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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138 | 138 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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139 | 139 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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140 | 140 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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141 | 141 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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