Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1581 Compare Versions

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11 81R6054 PEP-D
22 By: Harris S.B. No. 1581
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the appointment of counsel to represent an indigent
88 defendant in a capital case and to the reimbursement of certain
99 expenses incurred by appointed counsel.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Article 26.052, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1212 amended by amending Subsections (e), (f), and (g) and adding
1313 Subsections (e-1) and (e-2) to read as follows:
1414 (e) The presiding judge of the district court in which a
1515 capital felony case is filed shall appoint an attorney, who [two
1616 attorneys, at least one of whom] must be qualified under this
1717 chapter, to represent an indigent defendant as soon as practicable
1818 after charges are filed[, unless the state gives notice in writing
1919 that the state will not seek the death penalty]. Unless the state
2020 files written notice in the case that the state will not seek the
2121 death penalty, the judge shall appoint a second attorney to the case
2222 on the earlier of:
2323 (1) the date the state files written notice in the case
2424 that the state will seek the death penalty; or
2525 (2) the 90th day after the date on which the defendant
2626 is charged with a capital offense by indictment or by complaint,
2727 whichever occurs first.
2828 (e-1) An attorney is not required to meet the standards
2929 described by Subsection (d)(2) to be eligible for appointment as a
3030 second attorney under Subsection (e).
3131 (e-2) A case in which the state seeks the death penalty may
3232 not proceed to trial on the merits before the 180th day after the
3333 date on which a second attorney is appointed to the case under
3434 Subsection (e). If, after the second attorney is appointed, the
3535 state files written notice in the case that the state will not seek
3636 the death penalty, the judge may remove the second attorney from the
3737 case. The second attorney remains entitled to reasonable payment
3838 for services rendered before removal in accordance with the local
3939 guidelines for payment of an attorney appointed to represent a
4040 defendant in a capital case.
4141 (f) Appointed counsel may file with the trial court a
4242 pretrial ex parte confidential request for advance payment of
4343 expenses to investigate potential defenses and mitigation
4444 evidence. The request for expenses must state:
4545 (1) the type of investigation to be conducted;
4646 (2) specific facts that suggest the investigation will
4747 result in admissible evidence; and
4848 (3) an itemized list of anticipated expenses for each
4949 investigation.
5050 (g) The court shall timely grant the request for advance
5151 payment of expenses in whole or in part if the request is
5252 reasonable. If the court denies in whole or in part the request for
5353 expenses, the court shall:
5454 (1) state the reasons for the denial in writing;
5555 (2) attach the denial to the confidential request; and
5656 (3) submit the request and denial as a sealed exhibit
5757 to the record.
5858 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
5959 to a capital felony case that is filed on or after the effective
6060 date of this Act. A capital felony case that is filed before the
6161 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
6262 date the case was filed, and the former law is continued in effect
6363 for that purpose.
6464 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.