Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1760 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    By: Watson S.B. No. 1760


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the Prepaid Tuition Unit Undergraduate Education
 Program, Higher Education Savings Plans, the Texas Save & Match
 Program and the treatment of a beneficiary's assets under the plans
 in determining eligibility for student financial assistance and
 other programs.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subchapter H, Education Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 54.751. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1) "Accredited out-of-state institution of higher
 education" means a public or private institution of higher
 education that:
 (A) is located outside this state; and
 (B) is accredited by a recognized accrediting
 agency.
 (2) "Beneficiary" means the person designated under a
 prepaid tuition contract as the person entitled to apply one or more
 tuition units purchased under the contract to the payment of the
 person's undergraduate tuition and required fees at a general
 academic teaching institution, two-year institution of higher
 education, private or independent institution of higher education,
 or accredited out-of-state institution of higher education.
 (3) "Board" means the Prepaid Higher Education Tuition
 Board.
 (4) "Fund" means the Texas tomorrow fund II.
 (5) "General academic teaching institution" has the
 meaning assigned by Section 61.003, except that the term does not
 include a public state college.
 (6)  "Matching account" means an account in the Texas
 Save & Match Program established under this section.
 (7)  "Participating beneficiary" means a beneficiary
 for whom a matching account has been opened under this section.
 (8) [(6)] "Prepaid tuition contract" means a contract
 under which a person purchases from the board on behalf of a
 beneficiary one or more tuition units that the beneficiary is
 entitled to apply to the payment of the beneficiary's undergraduate
 tuition and required fees at a general academic teaching
 institution, two-year institution of higher education, private or
 independent institution of higher education, or accredited
 out-of-state institution of higher education.
 (9) [(7)] "Private or independent institution of
 higher education," "public junior college," "public state
 college," "public technical institute," and "recognized
 accrediting agency" have the meanings assigned by Section 61.003.
 (10) [(8)] "Program" means the prepaid tuition unit
 undergraduate education program.
 (11) [(9)] "Purchaser" means a person who enters into
 a prepaid tuition contract with the board on behalf of a beneficiary
 for the purchase of one or more tuition units.
 (12) [(10)] "Required fee" means a fee, other than a
 laboratory fee for a specific course, that is charged by a public or
 private institution of higher education to all students at the
 institution who are not exempt from the fee. For purposes of this
 subdivision, a fee is a required fee only to the extent that the fee
 is considered a qualified higher education expense under Internal
 Revenue Code provisions applicable to the program.
 (13) [(11)] "Two-year institution of higher
 education" means a public junior college, a public state college,
 and a public technical institute.
 SECTION 2. Section 54.7521, Education Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 Sec. 54.7521. TEXAS SAVE AND MATCH PROGRAM. The board by
 rule shall develop and shall implement the Texas Save and Match
 program under which money paid by a purchaser under a prepaid
 tuition contract or higher education savings plan, applicable to
 plans and programs under Subchapters F, G, and H of this section,
 may be matched with:
 (1) contributions made by any person to the Texas Save
 and Match program and used to purchase additional tuition units or
 savings plan contributions on behalf of beneficiaries selected as
 provided by board rule; and
 (2) money appropriated by the legislature for the
 Texas Save and Match program and used to purchase additional
 tuition units or savings plan contributions on behalf of
 beneficiaries:
 (A) whose annual household income is below 400%
 of the Federal Poverty Level [the state median family income],
 adjusted for household size;
 (B) whose enrollment in the program would, as
 determined by the board, promote the participation goals and
 targets of the most recent revision of "Closing the Gaps," the
 state's master plan for higher education; or
 (C) who meet other criteria established by board
 rule.
 SECTION 3. Subchapter H, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Sections 54.7522, 54.7523, 54.7524, and 54.7525 as follows:
 Sec. 54.7522.  SAVE & MATCH PROGRAM RATIOS.  For those
 beneficiaries deemed eligible under Section 75.7521 of this
 subchapter, the board shall develop a variable formula to match
 purchases based upon annual household income. Depending on
 availability of funds, for each eligible dollar contributed to the
 prepaid tuition unit contract account or higher education savings
 plan, the board shall match these contributions using the following
 guidelines:
 (1)  $2, if the beneficiary's household adjusted income
 for the most recently completed tax year is less than or equal to
 200 percent of the federal poverty level;
 (2)  $1, if the beneficiary's household adjusted income
 for the most recently completed tax year is more than 200 percent of
 the federal poverty level but not more than 300 percent of the
 federal poverty level; or
 (3)  50 cents, if the beneficiary's household adjusted
 income for the most recently completed tax year is more than 300
 percent of the federal poverty level but not more than 400 percent
 of the federal poverty level.
 Sec. 54.7523 ADMINISTRATION OF MATCH ACCOUNT
 (1)  Contributions made to the beneficiary's savings
 trust account or prepaid tuition contract are matched with grant
 funds to the beneficiary's matching account as provided by this
 section.
 (2)  A matching account opened on behalf of a
 beneficiary under this section must be accounted separately from
 the beneficiary's traditional prepaid tuition unit balance or
 savings trust account balance.
 (3)  To the extent possible, assets in match accounts
 shall be expended prior to redemption of tuition units or qualified
 withdrawal from the beneficiary's primary account.
 (4)  Information relating to the beneficiary of a
 matching account established on behalf of the beneficiary under
 Section 54.717, including any personally identifiable information
 about the beneficiary, is confidential and is not subject to
 disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code.
 (5)  The board shall, to the extent possible, provide
 the matching account balance with the periodic account statement
 for each beneficiary participating in the program established under
 Section 54.7521.
 Sec. 54.7524 LIMITS ON PARTICIPATION
 (a)  To be initially eligible to participate in the program,
 a beneficiary, at the time a savings trust account is opened on the
 beneficiary's behalf, must:
 (1) be:
 (A) a resident of this state; or
 (B)  a dependent for purposes of Section 152,
 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, of a resident described by Paragraph
 (A);
 (2) be younger than seven years of age; and
 (3)  have a household adjusted gross income, for the
 most recently completed tax year, that is not more than 400 percent
 of the federal poverty level.
 (b)  To determine whether a beneficiary is initially
 eligible to participate in the program, the board shall solicit
 from the individual who purchases tuition units or opens a savings
 trust account on the beneficiary's behalf under this subchapter, at
 the time the individual enters into a savings trust agreement with
 the board and in the manner prescribed by board rule, information
 necessary to determine the beneficiary's eligibility.
 (c)  An eligible beneficiary may participate in the program
 for a time period not to exceed five years if the beneficiary
 continues to meet the eligibility criteria prescribed by Subsection
 (d). The five-year period can be either consecutive or
 non-consecutive.  The board shall prescribe procedures for
 verifying a participating beneficiary's annual and continual
 eligibility under this section.
 (d)  A participating beneficiary may receive a matching
 grant to the beneficiary's matching account in any particular
 calendar year only if at least $100 is contributed to the
 beneficiary's savings trust account during that year.
 Contributions to a beneficiary's savings trust account or prepaid
 tuition contract account in excess of $500 in any calendar year are
 not eligible for a matching grant to the beneficiary's matching
 account.
 (e)  Any funds in a matching account that are not withdrawn
 by the beneficiary's 30th birthday are forfeited and shall be
 returned to the pool of matching funds maintained by the
 direct-support organization established to operate this section.
 Sec. 54.7525 DEMONSTRATIONS To fulfill the intent of the
 Texas Save & Match Program established under Section 54.7521, the
 Board may establish pilot projects under the program in an effort to
 incentivize participation in the plan, including projects that
 encourage participation by:
 (a)  awarding additional matching grants based on a
 beneficiary's achievement of specified academic goals;
 (b)  offering additional seed matching grants on the opening
 of a savings trust account; and
 (c)  providing incentives for employers to contribute
 matching funds to the program.
 SECTION 4. Subchapter H, Chapter 54, Education Code, is
 amended by adding Sections 54.761 to read as follows
 Sec. 54.761.  EFFECT OF ACCOUNT BALANCE ON BENEFICIARY'S
 ELIGIBILITY FOR STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE. Money in a
 beneficiary's savings trust account or matching account may not be
 considered as available to the beneficiary, or otherwise included
 in the beneficiary's household income or financial resources, for
 purposes of determining the beneficiary's eligibility for a TEXAS
 grant or any other state-funded student financial assistance.
 SECTION 5. Subchapter H, Education Code, is amended by
 adding Section 54.762 as follows:
 Sec. 54.762.  REMITTANCE OF ACTUARIAL SOUNDNESS (OR
 ENROLLMENT) FEE FOR CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS. For beneficiaries deemed
 eligible under Section 54.7521, the board may waive the amount of
 any enrollment fee charged by the board for a new account under this
 subchapter only for a beneficiary whose household adjusted gross
 income for the most recently completed tax year is not more than 200
 percent of the federal poverty level. If waived for any
 beneficiary, the actuarial soundness fee must be remitted to the
 plan fund through funds collected or appropriated to operate the
 program.
 SECTION 6. Subchapter C, Chapter 62, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 62.1012 to read as follows:
 Sec. 62.1012.  EXCLUSION OF ASSETS IN PREPAID TUITION UNIT
 UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND HIGHER EDUCATION SAVINGS
 PLANS. For purposes of determining whether a child meets family
 income and resource requirements for eligibility for the child
 health plan, the commission may not consider as income or resources
 a right to assets held in or a right to receive payments or benefits
 under any fund or plan established under Subchapters F, G and H,
 Chapter 54, Education Code, including an interest in a savings
 trust account, prepaid tuition contract account, or related
 matching account.
 SECTION 7. Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code,
 is amended by adding Section 31.0039 to read as follows:
 Sec. 31.0039.  EXCLUSION OF ASSETS IN PREPAID TUITION UNIT
 UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND HIGHER EDUCATION SAVINGS
 PLANS. For purposes of determining the amount of financial
 assistance granted to an individual under this chapter for the
 support of dependent children or determining whether the family
 meets household income and resource requirements for financial
 assistance under this chapter, the department may not consider the
 right to assets held in or the right to receive payments or benefits
 under any fund or plan established under Subchapters F, G and H,
 Chapter 54, Education Code, including an interest in a savings
 trust account, prepaid tuition unit contract account, or related
 matching account.
 SECTION 8. Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Human Resources Code,
 is amended by adding Section 32.02611 to read as follows:
 Sec. 32.02611.  EXCLUSION OF ASSETS IN PREPAID TUITION UNIT
 UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION PROGRAMS AND HIGHER EDUCATION SAVINGS
 PLANS. In determining eligibility and need for medical assistance,
 the department may not consider as assets or resources a right to
 assets held in or a right to receive payments or benefits under any
 fund or plan established under Subchapters G and H, Chapter 54,
 Education Code, including an interest in a savings trust account,
 prepaid tuition contract account, or related matching account.
 SECTION 9. The Prepaid Higher Education Tuition Board shall
 adopt rules as required by Section 54.752, Education Code, as added
 by this Act, not later than November 1, 2009.
 SECTION 10. The changes in law made by this Act to
 Subchapter H, Chapter 54, Education Code, apply to a prepaid
 tuition unit undergraduate contract account opened for a
 beneficiary under Subchapter H, Chapter 54, Education Code, on or
 after January 1, 2010.
 SECTION 11. If before implementing any provision of this
 Act a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
 federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
 the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
 authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
 waiver or authorization is granted.
 SECTION 12. The changes in law made by this Act apply to a
 person who receives health benefits coverage under Chapter 62,
 Health and Safety Code, financial assistance under Chapter 31,
 Human Resources Code, or medical assistance under Chapter 32, Human
 Resources Code, on or after the effective date of this Act,
 regardless of the date on which eligibility for coverage or
 assistance was initially determined.
 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.