1 | 1 | | 81R414 DRH-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Gallegos S.B. No. 177 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the location of certain facilities and shelters within |
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8 | 8 | | certain municipalities. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 244.023, Local Government Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 244.023. RESTRICTION. (a) Unless municipal consent is |
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13 | 13 | | granted under Section 244.025, a person may not: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) construct or operate a shelter for homeless |
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15 | 15 | | individuals within 1,000 feet of another shelter for homeless |
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16 | 16 | | individuals or a primary or secondary school; or |
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17 | 17 | | (2) renovate, remodel, or expand, including the |
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18 | 18 | | addition of property to, an existing shelter for homeless |
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19 | 19 | | individuals. |
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20 | 20 | | (b) For purposes of Subsection (a)(2), any activity |
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21 | 21 | | performed on an existing shelter that requires a building permit |
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22 | 22 | | from the municipality is considered renovating, remodeling, or |
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23 | 23 | | expanding the shelter. |
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24 | 24 | | SECTION 2. Section 244.024, Local Government Code, is |
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25 | 25 | | amended to read as follows: |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 244.024. NOTICE. (a) A person who intends to perform |
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27 | 27 | | an activity relating to [construct or operate] a shelter for |
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28 | 28 | | homeless individuals subject to Section 244.023 shall: |
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29 | 29 | | (1) for the construction or operation of a new |
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30 | 30 | | shelter: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) post notice of the proposed location of |
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32 | 32 | | the shelter at that location; and |
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33 | 33 | | (B) [(2)] provide notice of the proposed |
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34 | 34 | | location of the shelter to the governing body of the municipality |
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35 | 35 | | within the boundaries of which the shelter is proposed to be |
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36 | 36 | | located; or |
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37 | 37 | | (2) for the renovation, remodeling, or expansion of an |
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38 | 38 | | existing shelter: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) post notice at the shelter; and |
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40 | 40 | | (B) provide notice of the proposed renovation, |
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41 | 41 | | remodeling, or expansion to the governing body of the municipality |
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42 | 42 | | within the boundaries of which the shelter is located. |
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43 | 43 | | (b) The person shall post and provide the notice required by |
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44 | 44 | | Subsection (a)(1) [(a)] before the 61st day before the date the |
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45 | 45 | | person begins construction or operation of the shelter for homeless |
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46 | 46 | | individuals, whichever date is earlier. The person shall post and |
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47 | 47 | | provide the notice required by Subsection (a)(2) before the 61st |
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48 | 48 | | day before the date the person begins the renovation, remodeling, |
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49 | 49 | | or expansion of the shelter. |
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50 | 50 | | SECTION 3. Section 244.025(a), Local Government Code, is |
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51 | 51 | | amended to read as follows: |
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52 | 52 | | (a) Municipal consent to an activity relating to [the |
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53 | 53 | | construction or operation of] a shelter for homeless individuals |
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54 | 54 | | subject to Section 244.023 is considered granted unless, before the |
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55 | 55 | | 61st day after the date notice is received by the governing body of |
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56 | 56 | | the municipality under Sections 244.024(a)(1)(B) and (a)(2)(B) |
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57 | 57 | | [Section 244.024(a)(2)], the governing body determines by |
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58 | 58 | | resolution after a public hearing that the activity [construction |
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59 | 59 | | or operation of a shelter at the proposed location] is not in the |
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60 | 60 | | best interest of the municipality. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 4. Chapter 244, Local Government Code, is amended |
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62 | 62 | | by adding Subchapter C to read as follows: |
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63 | 63 | | SUBCHAPTER C. CHEMICAL DEPENDENCY TREATMENT FACILITIES |
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64 | 64 | | Sec. 244.051. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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65 | 65 | | (1) "Affected property" means property that is located |
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66 | 66 | | in a municipality and that is: |
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67 | 67 | | (A) residential property; |
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68 | 68 | | (B) a primary or secondary school; |
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69 | 69 | | (C) a public park or public recreation area of |
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70 | 70 | | the state or a political subdivision of the state; or |
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71 | 71 | | (D) a church, synagogue, or other place of |
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72 | 72 | | worship. |
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73 | 73 | | (2) "Treatment facility" has the meaning assigned by |
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74 | 74 | | Section 464.001, Health and Safety Code. |
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75 | 75 | | Sec. 244.052. APPLICABILITY. (a) This subchapter applies |
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76 | 76 | | only to a municipality with a population of more than 1.6 million. |
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77 | 77 | | (b) This subchapter does not apply to: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) a disciplinary alternative education program |
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79 | 79 | | under Section 37.008, Education Code, that is licensed under |
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80 | 80 | | Chapter 464, Health and Safety Code, to provide chemical dependency |
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81 | 81 | | treatment services; or |
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82 | 82 | | (2) an entity described by Section 464.003 or 464.052, |
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83 | 83 | | Health and Safety Code. |
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84 | 84 | | Sec. 244.053. NOTICE OF PROPOSED LOCATION. (a) A person |
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85 | 85 | | who intends to construct or operate a treatment facility within |
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86 | 86 | | 1,000 feet of an affected property shall: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) notify in writing the governing body of the |
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88 | 88 | | municipality in which the affected property is located; and |
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89 | 89 | | (2) notify through the United States mail, return |
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90 | 90 | | receipt requested, each owner of residential property, as |
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91 | 91 | | determined by the most recent tax roll of the municipality, located |
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92 | 92 | | within 1,000 feet of the proposed facility. |
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93 | 93 | | (b) A person described by Subsection (a) may post an outdoor |
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94 | 94 | | sign at the proposed location of the treatment facility stating |
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95 | 95 | | that the person intends to construct or operate a chemical |
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96 | 96 | | dependency treatment facility at the location and providing the |
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97 | 97 | | person's name and business address. The municipality in which the |
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98 | 98 | | affected property is located may require a sign posted under this |
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99 | 99 | | subsection to be both in English and in a language other than |
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100 | 100 | | English if it is likely that a substantial number of the residents |
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101 | 101 | | in the area speak as their primary language a language other than |
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102 | 102 | | English. |
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103 | 103 | | (c) A person must give the notice required by Subsection (a) |
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104 | 104 | | not later than the 90th day before the date the person begins |
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105 | 105 | | construction or operation of the treatment facility. |
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106 | 106 | | Sec. 244.054. CONSTRUCTION OR OPERATION OF FACILITY. After |
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107 | 107 | | complying with the notice requirements of Section 244.053, a person |
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108 | 108 | | may construct or operate a treatment facility within 1,000 feet of |
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109 | 109 | | an affected property only if the governing body of the municipality |
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110 | 110 | | does not issue a resolution under Section 244.055 denying the |
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111 | 111 | | municipality's consent to the construction or operation. |
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112 | 112 | | Sec. 244.055. LOCAL CONSENT. (a) The municipality denies |
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113 | 113 | | consent to the construction or operation of a treatment facility |
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114 | 114 | | within 1,000 feet of an affected property if the governing body |
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115 | 115 | | determines by resolution after a public hearing that the treatment |
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116 | 116 | | facility would be located within 1,000 feet of an affected property |
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117 | 117 | | and that the construction or operation of the facility is not in the |
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118 | 118 | | best interest of the municipality. The governing body must hold the |
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119 | 119 | | public hearing under this subsection not later than the 90th day |
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120 | 120 | | after the date it receives the notice required by Section |
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121 | 121 | | 244.053(a)(1). |
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122 | 122 | | (b) If the governing body of the municipality does not issue |
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123 | 123 | | the resolution described by Subsection (a) before the 91st day |
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124 | 124 | | after the date it receives the notice required by Section |
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125 | 125 | | 244.053(a)(1), the municipality is considered to consent to the |
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126 | 126 | | construction or operation of a treatment facility within 1,000 feet |
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127 | 127 | | of an affected property. |
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128 | 128 | | Sec. 244.056. DISTANCE MEASUREMENT. For purposes of this |
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129 | 129 | | subchapter, distance is measured along the shortest straight line |
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130 | 130 | | between the nearest property line of the proposed location for a |
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131 | 131 | | treatment facility and the nearest property line of an affected |
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132 | 132 | | property. |
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133 | 133 | | SECTION 5. (a) The change in law made by this Act to |
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134 | 134 | | Sections 244.023, 244.024, and 244.025(a), Local Government Code, |
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135 | 135 | | applies only to the renovation, remodeling, or expansion of a |
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136 | 136 | | homeless shelter that begins on or after December 1, 2009. |
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137 | 137 | | (b) The change in law made by this Act by the addition of |
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138 | 138 | | Subchapter C, Chapter 244, Local Government Code, applies only to |
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139 | 139 | | the construction or operation of a treatment facility that begins |
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140 | 140 | | on or after December 1, 2009. |
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141 | 141 | | SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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