Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1797 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R2503 KSD-F
 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 1797


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of the Texas Future Scholars Pilot Program
 and the Workforce Shortage Education Loan Repayment Program and to
 the elimination of certain other student financial assistance
 programs.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 56, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter R to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER R.  TEXAS FUTURE SCHOLARS PILOT PROGRAM
 Sec. 56.501. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher
 Education Coordinating Board.
 (2)  "Eligible institution of higher education" means a
 general academic teaching institution or other institution of
 higher education that offers undergraduate degree or certificate
 programs.
 (3)  "General academic teaching institution" has the
 meaning assigned by Section 61.003.
 (4)  "Qualifying middle school" means a public middle
 school from which a school district regularly assigns students to
 subsequently attend a public high school in this state that is
 designated by the coordinating board as having one of the lowest
 college attendance rates among public high schools in this state.
 (5)  "Pilot program" means the Texas Future Scholars
 Pilot Program (TFS) established under this subchapter.
 Sec. 56.502.  PILOT PROGRAM.  The coordinating board shall
 establish the Texas Future Scholars Pilot Program (TFS) under
 which:
 (1)  the coordinating board purchases, on behalf of
 each participating student, tuition units under the prepaid tuition
 unit undergraduate education program established under Subchapter
 H, Chapter 54; and
 (2)  each participating student who is certified by the
 coordinating board as having successfully completed the
 requirements of the pilot program is entitled to apply the tuition
 units purchased on the student's behalf under Subdivision (1) to
 the cost of the student's tuition and required fees at an eligible
 institution of higher education.
 Sec. 56.503.  SELECTION OF PARTICIPATING STUDENTS; PURCHASE
 OF TUITION UNITS.  (a)  Not later than November 1 of each year, from
 among those students who qualify under Section 56.504, the
 coordinating board shall select not more than 500 students to
 participate in the pilot program.
 (b)  On behalf of each participating student, the
 coordinating board promptly shall purchase, under the prepaid
 tuition unit undergraduate education program, 400 Type II tuition
 units or another number of units sufficient to cover the cost of a
 student's undergraduate tuition and required fees for four academic
 years at an eligible institution of higher education.
 Sec. 56.504.  INITIAL ELIGIBILITY. To be initially eligible
 to participate in the pilot program, a student must:
 (1)  apply to the coordinating board in the form and
 manner prescribed by the coordinating board;
 (2)  be enrolled as a seventh grader at a qualifying
 middle school;
 (3) be eligible for the national school lunch program;
 (4)  meet the requirements for a beneficiary designated
 under a prepaid tuition contract under Subchapter H, Chapter 54,
 prescribed by Section 54.756(c); and
 (5)  submit to the coordinating board the following
 written pledge, signed by the student and the student's custodial
 parent or guardian:
 "I will graduate from a public high school in this state with
 a grade point average of at least 3.0 on a 4-point scale.
 "I will successfully complete the recommended Texas high
 school curriculum, or a more advanced curriculum.
 "I will not use illegal drugs or alcohol or commit a crime.
 "I will take approved diagnostic college readiness
 assessments while enrolled in my junior and senior high school
 years and, if necessary, work to become college-ready before
 enrolling in college.
 "I will apply for admission to an eligible Texas college or
 university.
 "I will apply for federal financial aid not later than March 1
 of my senior high school year and each subsequent year in which I am
 enrolled in college."
 Sec. 56.505.  ELIGIBILITY TO REDEEM TUITION UNITS.
 Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter or
 Subchapter H, Chapter 54, a student may redeem tuition units
 purchased on behalf of the student under this subchapter only if the
 coordinating board certifies that the student:
 (1)  has substantially fulfilled the student's pledge
 under Section 56.504;
 (2)  enrolled as a full-time student at an eligible
 institution of higher education not later than nine months after
 the date of the student's high school graduation;
 (3)  is a resident of this state on the date the student
 enrolls in the institution;
 (4)  has filed an accurate Free Application for Federal
 Student Aid (FAFSA);
 (5)  is determined to have financial need as indicated
 by the FAFSA;
 (6)  meets all financial aid and academic progress
 requirements of the institution in which the student is enrolled;
 (7)  if determined necessary by the coordinating board,
 is continuing to work toward achieving and demonstrating college
 readiness; and
 (8) has not received a TEXAS grant.
 Sec. 56.506.  GRANTS FOR BOOKS AND SUPPLIES FOR CERTAIN
 STUDENTS. The coordinating board shall provide a grant in an amount
 not to exceed $1,000 per semester for each student redeeming
 tuition units under this subchapter who is enrolled in a degree
 program in a field designated by the coordinating board as
 experiencing an acute workforce shortage in this state, to be used
 by the student toward the costs of books and supplies for that
 semester.
 Sec. 56.507.  ACCEPTANCE OF FUNDS. The coordinating board
 may solicit and accept gifts, grants, and donations from any public
 or private source for the purposes of the pilot program.
 Sec. 56.508.  RULES. The coordinating board shall adopt
 rules for the administration of this subchapter.
 SECTION 2. Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter FF to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER FF.  WORKFORCE SHORTAGE EDUCATION LOAN
 REPAYMENT PROGRAM
 Sec. 61.9771. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Program" means the Workforce Shortage Education
 Loan Repayment Program established under this subchapter.
 (2)  "Workforce shortage field" means an employment
 field designated by the commissioner of higher education, in
 consultation with the Texas Workforce Commission, as experiencing
 an acute workforce shortage in this state or in one or more
 particular geographic regions of this state.
 Sec. 61.9772.  REPAYMENT ASSISTANCE AUTHORIZED.  The board
 may provide, using funds appropriated for that purpose and in
 accordance with this subchapter and board rules, assistance in the
 repayment of student loans for persons who apply and qualify for the
 assistance.
 Sec. 61.9773.  ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  To be eligible to receive
 repayment assistance under this subchapter, a person must:
 (1) apply to the board;
 (2)  have completed at least one year of full-time
 employment in a workforce shortage field;
 (3)  be currently employed full-time in this state in a
 workforce shortage field; and
 (4)  if the person is employed in a field designated by
 the board as experiencing an acute workforce shortage only in a
 particular geographic region or regions of this state, be currently
 employed in that field in such a designated region.
 (b)  The board shall give priority in granting repayment
 assistance to a person who received repayment assistance under this
 subchapter for the preceding year. The priority terminates if the
 person does not apply for or becomes ineligible for that
 assistance.
 Sec. 61.9774.  ELIGIBLE LOANS.  (a)  The board may provide
 repayment assistance for the repayment of any student loan received
 by a student through any lender for the costs of attendance at an
 institution of higher education or a private or independent
 institution of higher education, including loans for undergraduate
 or graduate education.
 (b)  The board may not provide repayment assistance for a
 student loan that is in default at the time of the person's
 application.
 Sec. 61.9775.  REPAYMENT.  (a) The board shall deliver any
 repayment made under this subchapter in a lump sum payable to the
 lender and the recipient, in accordance with any applicable federal
 law.
 (b)  A repayment made under this subchapter may be applied to
 the principal amount of the loan and to interest that accrues.
 (c)  The minimum amount of repayment assistance that may be
 awarded in one year to a person who qualifies for the assistance
 under Section 61.9773 is the lesser of:
 (1)  an amount determined by the commissioner of higher
 education as appropriate to further the purposes of this subchapter
 considering the total amount available to fund loan repayment
 assistance in that year; or
 (2)  the amount of principal and accrued interest that
 is due on the person's eligible loans in that year.
 (d)  A person may not receive repayment assistance under this
 subchapter for each of more than five years.
 Sec. 61.9776.  ADVISORY COMMITTEES. The commissioner of
 higher education may appoint advisory committees to assist in
 performing duties under this subchapter.
 Sec. 61.9777.  ACCEPTANCE OF FUNDS. The board may solicit
 and accept gifts, grants, and donations from any public or private
 source for the purposes of the program.
 Sec. 61.9778.  RULES. (a)  The board shall adopt rules
 necessary for the administration of this subchapter, including a
 rule that sets a maximum amount of repayment assistance that may be
 received in one year by a person who qualifies for the assistance.
 (b)  The board shall distribute a copy of the rules adopted
 under this section and pertinent information in this subchapter to:
 (1) each institution of higher education;
 (2) any appropriate state agency; and
 (3)  any appropriate employer or professional
 association.
 SECTION 3. Section 504.615(b), Transportation Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b) After deduction of the department's administrative
 costs, the remainder of the fee for issuance of the license plates
 shall be deposited to the credit of the general revenue fund. The
 money may be used only for:
 (1) the Texas Future Scholars Pilot Program under
 Subchapter R, Chapter 56, Education Code [scholarships to students
 who demonstrate a need for financial assistance under Texas Higher
 Education Coordinating Board rule]; or
 (2) the Workforce Shortage Education Loan Repayment
 Program under Subchapter FF, Chapter 61, Education Code [Texas
 Public Educational Grants awarded under Subchapter C, Chapter 56,
 Education Code, if the fee is for the issuance of a license plate
 for a college described by Subsection (e)(1)].
 SECTION 4. The following laws are repealed:
 (1) Sections 54.212 and 54.214, Education Code;
 (2) Subchapter K, Chapter 56, Education Code; and
 (3) Subchapter L, Chapter 61, Education Code.
 SECTION 5. Subchapter R, Chapter 56, Education Code, as
 added by this Act, applies beginning with the 2010-2011 school
 year.
 SECTION 6. A person receiving a scholarship or other
 financial assistance under Subchapter K, Chapter 56, Education
 Code, or Subchapter L, Chapter 61, Education Code, before the
 effective date of this Act for the 2009-2010 academic year may
 continue to receive a scholarship or other financial assistance
 under that law as applicable to the person immediately before the
 effective date, until the person is no longer eligible for the
 scholarship or other assistance under Subchapter K, Chapter 56,
 Education Code, or Subchapter L, Chapter 61, Education Code, as the
 applicable law exists on January 1, 2009, and the former law is
 continued in effect for that purpose. The costs of the scholarships
 or other financial assistance authorized under this section shall
 be covered by appropriations for the Texas Future Scholars Pilot
 Program established by Subchapter R, Chapter 56, Education Code, as
 added by this Act, and for the Workforce Shortage Education Loan
 Repayment Program established by Subchapter FF, Chapter 61,
 Education Code, as added by this Act.
 SECTION 7. The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board
 shall adopt the rules required by Subchapter R, Chapter 56,
 Education Code, and Subchapter FF, Chapter 61, Education Code, as
 added by this Act, as soon as practicable after this Act takes
 effect. For that purpose, the coordinating board may adopt the
 initial rules in the manner provided by law for emergency rules.
 SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.