Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB180 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R1908 PB-D
 By: Gallegos S.B. No. 180


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the creation of a state occupational health and safety
 plan; establishing a maintenance tax.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Chapter 411, Labor Code, is amended by adding
 Subchapter I to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER I. STATE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN
 Sec. 411.151. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Employee" means an individual employed by an
 employer.
 (2)  "Employer" means a person that employs one or more
 individuals. The term does not include the state, a political
 subdivision of the state, or another governmental entity in this
 state.
 Sec. 411.152.  STATE PLAN.  The commissioner shall develop a
 state plan relating to state enforcement of occupational health and
 safety standards.  The state plan must comply with federal approval
 requirements under Section 18, Occupational Safety and Health Act
 of 1970 (29 U.S.C. Section 667).  Standards adopted by the
 commissioner under the state plan may not be more stringent than the
 standards adopted by the United States Department of Labor.
 Sec. 411.153.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER AND
 DIVISION.  (a)  The department, through the division, is the state
 agency generally charged with implementation and enforcement of
 state laws and administrative rules relating to the protection of
 the life, health, and safety of persons at their places of
 employment.  The division may obtain information from any
 appropriate source, including employers, that relates to
 occupational health and safety issues.
 (b)  The division may conduct inspections of places of
 employment at reasonable times as necessary to implement this
 subchapter.
 (c) The division shall:
 (1)  gather, maintain, and publish statistical
 information relating to occupational health and safety programs
 operated by other states in order to obtain data for an ongoing
 comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of the programs
 operated in this state;
 (2)  design and conduct research relating to the
 prevention of job-related injuries and occupational disease;
 (3) publish the results of its research;
 (4)  consult with employers regarding compliance with
 state or federal occupational safety laws, rules, or agreements;
 (5)  develop programs designed to reduce job-related
 injuries and occupational disease for use by employers, employees,
 and other interested parties; and
 (6)  collect information relating to occupational
 safety as required by state or federal laws, rules, or agreements.
 (d)  The commissioner may adopt rules and prescribe forms as
 necessary to implement this subchapter.
 (e)  The division may charge fees for its publications and
 for seminars and training programs offered by the division.  The
 commissioner shall set the fees in amounts reasonable and necessary
 to cover administrative costs.
 Sec. 411.154.  EMPLOYER CLASSIFICATIONS; CONSULTATIONS.
 (a)  The division shall collect and compile information relating to
 the job-related accident experience of each employer, including:
 (1) the frequency of accidents;
 (2)  the existence and implementation of private safety
 programs by the employer;
 (3) man-hour losses due to employee injuries; and
 (4) other factors considered relevant by the division.
 (b) Based on the compiled information, the division shall:
 (1)  classify employers as necessary and appropriate to
 assist employers in providing safe and healthful conditions of
 employment; and
 (2) identify hazardous occupations.
 (c)  On the written request of an employer, the division may
 consult with and advise the employer or the employer's
 representative regarding the improvement of the employer's
 accident frequency rate and the elimination or reduction of
 impediments to occupational health and safety at the employer's
 place of business.
 Sec. 411.155.  TASK FORCE ON CERTAIN HIGH-RISK WORKSITES.
 (a)  The commissioner shall establish within the division a task
 force to inspect high-risk worksites at facilities primarily
 engaged in the manufacture or distribution of products or
 materials:
 (1) identified as known or probable carcinogens; or
 (2)  with known or recognizable flammable or explosive
 properties.
 (b)  The task force shall inspect facilities described by
 Subsection (a) as necessary to determine that the facilities:
 (1) comply with process safety standards;
 (2)  conform to established safety standards in the
 applicable industry; and
 (3)  operate within all guidelines, rules, and
 regulations established by the Texas Commission on Environmental
 Quality, the Environmental Protection Agency, and any other state
 or federal agency involved in the monitoring or regulation of
 environmental standards.
 (c)  The task force shall oversee monitoring programs
 established to require facilities described by Subsection (a) to be
 inspected with proper detection devices for any leaks of materials
 described by Subsection (a)(1) or (2).
 Sec. 411.156.  FUNDING; MAINTENANCE TAX.  (a)  The
 occupational health and safety plan adopted under this subchapter
 is funded through the assessment of an annual maintenance tax
 collected from each stock insurance company, mutual insurance
 company, reciprocal or interinsurance exchange, and Lloyd's plan
 that writes workers' compensation insurance in this state.  The
 commissioner of insurance shall set the rate of the maintenance tax
 in an amount not to exceed one percent of the correctly reported
 gross workers' compensation insurance premiums of those insurers as
 reported to the department under Subtitle E, Title 10, Insurance
 Code.  The commissioner of insurance shall set the rate of
 assessment each year to produce the amount of funds that the
 commissioner estimates will be necessary to operate the
 occupational health and safety plan.  The tax assessed under this
 section is in addition to all other taxes imposed on those insurers
 for workers' compensation purposes and shall be paid to the
 department at the same time that the insurers pay the maintenance
 tax imposed under Chapter 255, Insurance Code.
 (b)  The commissioner of insurance may adopt rules as
 necessary relating to the assessment and collection of the
 maintenance tax imposed under Subsection (a).
 (c)  The department shall remit all funds received under this
 section to the comptroller for deposit in the state treasury to the
 credit of the general revenue fund.
 Sec. 411.157.  DUTIES OF EMPLOYER AND WORKSITE OWNER.  (a)
 Each employer shall furnish and maintain a safe and healthful
 employee work environment.  The employer shall install, maintain,
 and use those methods, processes, devices, and safeguards as are
 necessary to protect the life, health, and safety of employees.
 (b)  Each employer and worksite owner shall report to the
 division in the manner prescribed by the rules of the commissioner
 information relating to personal injuries, fatalities, accidents,
 and other occupational health and safety issues related to the
 employer's place of business or the worksite, as applicable.  The
 employer and worksite owner shall report on forms prescribed by and
 covering time periods designated by the commissioner.
 SECTION 2. Section 502.003, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Subdivision (4-a) and by amending Subdivision (8)
 to read as follows:
 (4-a)  "Commissioner" means the commissioner of
 workers' compensation.
 (8) "Division" means the division of workers'
 compensation of the Texas Department of Insurance ["Director" means
 the director of the Texas Department of Health].
 SECTION 3. Chapter 502, Health and Safety Code, is amended
 by adding Section 502.0035 to read as follows:
 Sec. 502.0035.  ADMINISTRATION; REFERENCES.  (a)
 Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, this chapter
 is administered by the commissioner.
 (b)  A reference in this chapter to the Texas Board of
 Health, the Texas Department of Health, a successor agency to that
 board or department, or to the director means the commissioner or
 the division, or a successor officer or agency to the commissioner
 or division, as appropriate.
 SECTION 4. Section 411.018, Labor Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 5. The commissioner of workers' compensation shall
 adopt rules as necessary to implement Subchapter I, Chapter 411,
 Labor Code, as added by this Act, not later than January 1, 2010,
 and shall implement the state occupational health and safety plan
 not later than September 1, 2010.
 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.