1 | 1 | | 81R12528 JAM-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hegar S.B. No. 1870 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of property tax consultants. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Section 1152.152, Occupations Code, is amended |
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10 | 10 | | by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | (c) A registered senior property tax consultant or an |
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12 | 12 | | attorney described by Subsection (a)(2) may not employ, claim an |
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13 | 13 | | association with, or sponsor more than 10 registered property tax |
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14 | 14 | | consultants. |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Section 1152.156(a), Occupations Code, is |
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16 | 16 | | amended to read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | (a) In addition to satisfying the requirements of Section |
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18 | 18 | | 1152.155, an applicant for registration as a property tax |
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19 | 19 | | consultant must: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) complete at least 30 [15] classroom hours of |
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21 | 21 | | educational courses approved by the executive director, including |
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22 | 22 | | at least four hours of instruction on laws and legal issues in this |
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23 | 23 | | state related to property tax consulting services and pass a |
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24 | 24 | | competency examination under Section 1152.161; or |
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25 | 25 | | (2) if the person is eligible for registration under |
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26 | 26 | | Section 1152.155(b), submit to the commission evidence that the |
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27 | 27 | | applicant has completed at least four classroom hours of |
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28 | 28 | | educational programs or courses on the laws and legal issues in this |
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29 | 29 | | state related to property tax consulting services. |
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30 | 30 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 1152, Occupations Code, is |
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31 | 31 | | amended by adding Section 1152.161 to read as follows: |
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32 | 32 | | Sec. 1152.161. PROPERTY TAX CONSULTANT REGISTRATION |
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33 | 33 | | EXAMINATION. (a) The executive director shall: |
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34 | 34 | | (1) adopt a competency examination for registration |
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35 | 35 | | as a property tax consultant; and |
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36 | 36 | | (2) establish the standards for grading and passing |
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37 | 37 | | the examination. |
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38 | 38 | | (b) To be eligible to take the examination, an applicant |
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39 | 39 | | must pay to the department an examination fee. |
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40 | 40 | | (c) The examination must: |
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41 | 41 | | (1) test the applicant's knowledge of: |
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42 | 42 | | (A) property taxation; |
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43 | 43 | | (B) the property tax system; |
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44 | 44 | | (C) property tax administration; |
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45 | 45 | | (D) ethical standards; and |
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46 | 46 | | (E) general principles of appraisal, accounting, |
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47 | 47 | | and law as they relate to property tax consulting services; and |
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48 | 48 | | (2) be graded according to rules adopted by the |
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49 | 49 | | commission. |
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50 | 50 | | (d) The department shall offer the examination at times and |
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51 | 51 | | places designated by the executive director. |
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52 | 52 | | SECTION 4. Chapter 1152, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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53 | 53 | | adding Subchapter E-1 to read as follows: |
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54 | 54 | | SUBCHAPTER E-1. PROHIBITED ACTS |
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55 | 55 | | Sec. 1152.231. GENERAL PROHIBITED ACTS. (a) A person |
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56 | 56 | | required to register under this chapter may not appear at an |
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57 | 57 | | appraisal review board hearing acting under a registered senior |
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58 | 58 | | property tax consultant unless the property tax consultant has, for |
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59 | 59 | | at least the two years preceding the date of the hearing: |
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60 | 60 | | (1) been engaged and employed on a full-time basis as a |
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61 | 61 | | property tax consultant; |
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62 | 62 | | (2) performed property tax consultant related |
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63 | 63 | | services as an employee of a property owner; or |
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64 | 64 | | (3) performed appraisal services under a registration |
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65 | 65 | | under Chapter 1151. |
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66 | 66 | | (b) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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67 | 67 | | mail or provide on an Internet website, as part of a public |
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68 | 68 | | solicitation of business, a retainer agreement or fee agreement. |
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69 | 69 | | (c) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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70 | 70 | | serve as a registered senior property tax consultant for more than |
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71 | 71 | | 10 registered property tax consultants. |
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72 | 72 | | (d) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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73 | 73 | | sign a request for arbitration, or make an arbitration deposit on |
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74 | 74 | | behalf of a property owner, under Section 41A.03, Tax Code. |
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75 | 75 | | (e) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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76 | 76 | | file a protest under Chapter 41, Tax Code, without the written |
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77 | 77 | | approval of the property owner. |
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78 | 78 | | (f) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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79 | 79 | | be a party to, or benefit from, the forgery, alteration, or changing |
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80 | 80 | | of an agent appointment, exemption application, protest, or other |
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81 | 81 | | legal document that is filed with or presented to an appraisal |
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82 | 82 | | district, an appraisal review board, or a taxing unit. |
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83 | 83 | | (g) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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84 | 84 | | file a motion or protest concerning residential property on behalf |
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85 | 85 | | of a person who the registrant does not represent unless: |
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86 | 86 | | (1) the registrant has written authorization by |
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87 | 87 | | e-mail, facsimile, letter, or any other written medium from: |
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88 | 88 | | (A) that person; or |
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89 | 89 | | (B) another person, other than the agent or the |
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90 | 90 | | firm that employs the agent, who is authorized by the person to |
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91 | 91 | | designate agents under Section 1.111, Tax Code, at the time the |
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92 | 92 | | motion or protest is filed; and |
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93 | 93 | | (2) the registrant retains a copy of the person's |
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94 | 94 | | written authorization, for inspection by the department on request, |
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95 | 95 | | until at least the second anniversary of the date of the |
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96 | 96 | | representation. |
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97 | 97 | | Sec. 1152.232. PROHIBITED ACTS: SOLICITATION OF BUSINESS |
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98 | 98 | | AND ADVERTISING. (a) Unless the recipient of the communication is |
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99 | 99 | | another registrant, or has a family, close personal, or prior |
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100 | 100 | | professional relationship with the registrant, a person required to |
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101 | 101 | | register under this chapter may not solicit professional employment |
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102 | 102 | | from a prospective client in a written, recorded, or electronic |
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103 | 103 | | communication without including the words "advertising material" |
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104 | 104 | | on the outside envelope, if any, and at the beginning and ending of |
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105 | 105 | | any recorded or electronic communication. |
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106 | 106 | | (b) A person required to register under this chapter may |
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107 | 107 | | not, in a public solicitation for business: |
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108 | 108 | | (1) offer economic incentives based on the success or |
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109 | 109 | | lack of success of the representation; or |
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110 | 110 | | (2) represent that the fee for services rendered |
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111 | 111 | | includes the hiring of legal services. |
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112 | 112 | | (c) A person required to register under this chapter may |
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113 | 113 | | not, as part of a solicitation for professional employment from a |
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114 | 114 | | prospective client who has not affirmatively indicated an interest |
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115 | 115 | | in receiving solicitations from the registrant, provide any |
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116 | 116 | | analysis or characterization of the appraisal or level of taxation |
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117 | 117 | | of the person's property unless the registrant: |
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118 | 118 | | (1) has conducted an appraisal of the property in |
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119 | 119 | | compliance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal |
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120 | 120 | | Practice, as applicable to the year to which the appraisal applies; |
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121 | 121 | | (2) certifies in the communication that the appraisal |
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122 | 122 | | was conducted as provided by Subdivision (1); and |
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123 | 123 | | (3) maintains a copy of the communication, the |
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124 | 124 | | appraisal, and the certification for inspection by the department |
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125 | 125 | | for at least two years. |
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126 | 126 | | (d) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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127 | 127 | | solicit a property tax consulting assignment by assuring a specific |
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128 | 128 | | outcome. |
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129 | 129 | | Sec. 1152.233. PROHIBITED ACTS: USE OF INTERNET WEBSITE. |
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130 | 130 | | (a) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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131 | 131 | | maintain an Internet website for any purpose associated with the |
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132 | 132 | | provision of tax consulting services by the registrant that has a |
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133 | 133 | | domain name or other Internet address that implies that the website |
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134 | 134 | | is a government website. |
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135 | 135 | | (b) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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136 | 136 | | use or maintain an Internet website for the purpose of soliciting |
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137 | 137 | | clients if the website does not identify the registrant prominently |
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138 | 138 | | on the home page of the website. |
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139 | 139 | | Sec. 1152.234. PROHIBITED ACTS: CERTAIN LEGAL ACTIONS. (a) |
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140 | 140 | | A person required to register under this chapter may not: |
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141 | 141 | | (1) engage the services of an attorney for purposes of |
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142 | 142 | | filing an appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, without the prior |
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143 | 143 | | written consent of the client; or |
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144 | 144 | | (2) pay, offer to pay, contract to pay, or advance the |
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145 | 145 | | payment of a filing fee for purposes of filing an appeal under |
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146 | 146 | | Chapter 42, Tax Code. |
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147 | 147 | | (b) A person required to register under this chapter may not |
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148 | 148 | | appear as a designated expert witness in an appeal under Chapter 42, |
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149 | 149 | | Tax Code, in which a remedy under Section 42.26, Tax Code, is sought |
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150 | 150 | | if the person or the person's employer represented the owner of the |
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151 | 151 | | property that is the subject of the appeal at the protest before the |
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152 | 152 | | appraisal review board, unless the property tax consultant: |
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153 | 153 | | (1) is registered under Chapter 1151 as an appraiser; |
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154 | 154 | | and |
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155 | 155 | | (2) holds an industry-recognized national appraisal |
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156 | 156 | | designation. |
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157 | 157 | | (c) A person required to register under this chapter may |
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158 | 158 | | not: |
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159 | 159 | | (1) solicit a client for an attorney for the purpose of |
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160 | 160 | | filing an appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, in a manner that |
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161 | 161 | | results in compensation to the property tax consultant; or |
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162 | 162 | | (2) recommend an attorney for the purpose of filing an |
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163 | 163 | | appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, if the property tax consultant |
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164 | 164 | | receives compensation in connection with the appeal. |
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165 | 165 | | SECTION 5. Not later than December 31, 2009, the executive |
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166 | 166 | | director of the Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall |
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167 | 167 | | adopt the examination required by Section 1152.161, Occupations |
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168 | 168 | | Code, as added by this Act. |
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169 | 169 | | SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act to Section |
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170 | 170 | | 1152.156(a), Occupations Code, applies only to an application for |
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171 | 171 | | registration as a property tax consultant that is submitted to the |
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172 | 172 | | Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation on or after March 1, |
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173 | 173 | | 2010. An application for registration submitted before that date |
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174 | 174 | | is governed by the law in effect at the time the application was |
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175 | 175 | | submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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176 | 176 | | purpose. |
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177 | 177 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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178 | 178 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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179 | 179 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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180 | 180 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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181 | 181 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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