Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1870 Compare Versions

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11 81R12528 JAM-F
22 By: Hegar S.B. No. 1870
33
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the regulation of property tax consultants.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Section 1152.152, Occupations Code, is amended
1010 by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
1111 (c) A registered senior property tax consultant or an
1212 attorney described by Subsection (a)(2) may not employ, claim an
1313 association with, or sponsor more than 10 registered property tax
1414 consultants.
1515 SECTION 2. Section 1152.156(a), Occupations Code, is
1616 amended to read as follows:
1717 (a) In addition to satisfying the requirements of Section
1818 1152.155, an applicant for registration as a property tax
1919 consultant must:
2020 (1) complete at least 30 [15] classroom hours of
2121 educational courses approved by the executive director, including
2222 at least four hours of instruction on laws and legal issues in this
2323 state related to property tax consulting services and pass a
2424 competency examination under Section 1152.161; or
2525 (2) if the person is eligible for registration under
2626 Section 1152.155(b), submit to the commission evidence that the
2727 applicant has completed at least four classroom hours of
2828 educational programs or courses on the laws and legal issues in this
2929 state related to property tax consulting services.
3030 SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 1152, Occupations Code, is
3131 amended by adding Section 1152.161 to read as follows:
3232 Sec. 1152.161. PROPERTY TAX CONSULTANT REGISTRATION
3333 EXAMINATION. (a) The executive director shall:
3434 (1) adopt a competency examination for registration
3535 as a property tax consultant; and
3636 (2) establish the standards for grading and passing
3737 the examination.
3838 (b) To be eligible to take the examination, an applicant
3939 must pay to the department an examination fee.
4040 (c) The examination must:
4141 (1) test the applicant's knowledge of:
4242 (A) property taxation;
4343 (B) the property tax system;
4444 (C) property tax administration;
4545 (D) ethical standards; and
4646 (E) general principles of appraisal, accounting,
4747 and law as they relate to property tax consulting services; and
4848 (2) be graded according to rules adopted by the
4949 commission.
5050 (d) The department shall offer the examination at times and
5151 places designated by the executive director.
5252 SECTION 4. Chapter 1152, Occupations Code, is amended by
5353 adding Subchapter E-1 to read as follows:
5454 SUBCHAPTER E-1. PROHIBITED ACTS
5555 Sec. 1152.231. GENERAL PROHIBITED ACTS. (a) A person
5656 required to register under this chapter may not appear at an
5757 appraisal review board hearing acting under a registered senior
5858 property tax consultant unless the property tax consultant has, for
5959 at least the two years preceding the date of the hearing:
6060 (1) been engaged and employed on a full-time basis as a
6161 property tax consultant;
6262 (2) performed property tax consultant related
6363 services as an employee of a property owner; or
6464 (3) performed appraisal services under a registration
6565 under Chapter 1151.
6666 (b) A person required to register under this chapter may not
6767 mail or provide on an Internet website, as part of a public
6868 solicitation of business, a retainer agreement or fee agreement.
6969 (c) A person required to register under this chapter may not
7070 serve as a registered senior property tax consultant for more than
7171 10 registered property tax consultants.
7272 (d) A person required to register under this chapter may not
7373 sign a request for arbitration, or make an arbitration deposit on
7474 behalf of a property owner, under Section 41A.03, Tax Code.
7575 (e) A person required to register under this chapter may not
7676 file a protest under Chapter 41, Tax Code, without the written
7777 approval of the property owner.
7878 (f) A person required to register under this chapter may not
7979 be a party to, or benefit from, the forgery, alteration, or changing
8080 of an agent appointment, exemption application, protest, or other
8181 legal document that is filed with or presented to an appraisal
8282 district, an appraisal review board, or a taxing unit.
8383 (g) A person required to register under this chapter may not
8484 file a motion or protest concerning residential property on behalf
8585 of a person who the registrant does not represent unless:
8686 (1) the registrant has written authorization by
8787 e-mail, facsimile, letter, or any other written medium from:
8888 (A) that person; or
8989 (B) another person, other than the agent or the
9090 firm that employs the agent, who is authorized by the person to
9191 designate agents under Section 1.111, Tax Code, at the time the
9292 motion or protest is filed; and
9393 (2) the registrant retains a copy of the person's
9494 written authorization, for inspection by the department on request,
9595 until at least the second anniversary of the date of the
9696 representation.
9797 Sec. 1152.232. PROHIBITED ACTS: SOLICITATION OF BUSINESS
9898 AND ADVERTISING. (a) Unless the recipient of the communication is
9999 another registrant, or has a family, close personal, or prior
100100 professional relationship with the registrant, a person required to
101101 register under this chapter may not solicit professional employment
102102 from a prospective client in a written, recorded, or electronic
103103 communication without including the words "advertising material"
104104 on the outside envelope, if any, and at the beginning and ending of
105105 any recorded or electronic communication.
106106 (b) A person required to register under this chapter may
107107 not, in a public solicitation for business:
108108 (1) offer economic incentives based on the success or
109109 lack of success of the representation; or
110110 (2) represent that the fee for services rendered
111111 includes the hiring of legal services.
112112 (c) A person required to register under this chapter may
113113 not, as part of a solicitation for professional employment from a
114114 prospective client who has not affirmatively indicated an interest
115115 in receiving solicitations from the registrant, provide any
116116 analysis or characterization of the appraisal or level of taxation
117117 of the person's property unless the registrant:
118118 (1) has conducted an appraisal of the property in
119119 compliance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal
120120 Practice, as applicable to the year to which the appraisal applies;
121121 (2) certifies in the communication that the appraisal
122122 was conducted as provided by Subdivision (1); and
123123 (3) maintains a copy of the communication, the
124124 appraisal, and the certification for inspection by the department
125125 for at least two years.
126126 (d) A person required to register under this chapter may not
127127 solicit a property tax consulting assignment by assuring a specific
128128 outcome.
129129 Sec. 1152.233. PROHIBITED ACTS: USE OF INTERNET WEBSITE.
130130 (a) A person required to register under this chapter may not
131131 maintain an Internet website for any purpose associated with the
132132 provision of tax consulting services by the registrant that has a
133133 domain name or other Internet address that implies that the website
134134 is a government website.
135135 (b) A person required to register under this chapter may not
136136 use or maintain an Internet website for the purpose of soliciting
137137 clients if the website does not identify the registrant prominently
138138 on the home page of the website.
139139 Sec. 1152.234. PROHIBITED ACTS: CERTAIN LEGAL ACTIONS. (a)
140140 A person required to register under this chapter may not:
141141 (1) engage the services of an attorney for purposes of
142142 filing an appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, without the prior
143143 written consent of the client; or
144144 (2) pay, offer to pay, contract to pay, or advance the
145145 payment of a filing fee for purposes of filing an appeal under
146146 Chapter 42, Tax Code.
147147 (b) A person required to register under this chapter may not
148148 appear as a designated expert witness in an appeal under Chapter 42,
149149 Tax Code, in which a remedy under Section 42.26, Tax Code, is sought
150150 if the person or the person's employer represented the owner of the
151151 property that is the subject of the appeal at the protest before the
152152 appraisal review board, unless the property tax consultant:
153153 (1) is registered under Chapter 1151 as an appraiser;
154154 and
155155 (2) holds an industry-recognized national appraisal
156156 designation.
157157 (c) A person required to register under this chapter may
158158 not:
159159 (1) solicit a client for an attorney for the purpose of
160160 filing an appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, in a manner that
161161 results in compensation to the property tax consultant; or
162162 (2) recommend an attorney for the purpose of filing an
163163 appeal under Chapter 42, Tax Code, if the property tax consultant
164164 receives compensation in connection with the appeal.
165165 SECTION 5. Not later than December 31, 2009, the executive
166166 director of the Texas Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall
167167 adopt the examination required by Section 1152.161, Occupations
168168 Code, as added by this Act.
169169 SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act to Section
170170 1152.156(a), Occupations Code, applies only to an application for
171171 registration as a property tax consultant that is submitted to the
172172 Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation on or after March 1,
173173 2010. An application for registration submitted before that date
174174 is governed by the law in effect at the time the application was
175175 submitted, and the former law is continued in effect for that
176176 purpose.
177177 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
178178 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
179179 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
180180 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
181181 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.