1 | 1 | | 81R3634 SMH-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Hinojosa S.B. No. 1907 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the requirements regarding reporting by a common |
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8 | 8 | | carrier or pipeline owner or operator of contamination. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 81.056(a)(2), Natural Resources Code, is |
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11 | 11 | | amended to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (2) "Owner of the land" [or "landowner"] means a [the |
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13 | 13 | | first] person who owns [is shown on the appraisal roll of the |
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14 | 14 | | appraisal district established for the county in which a tract of |
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15 | 15 | | land is located as owning] an interest in the surface estate of a |
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16 | 16 | | tract of [the] land at the time a contamination report is required |
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17 | 17 | | to be made under this section. |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Section 81.056, Natural Resources Code, is |
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19 | 19 | | amended by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), (c-1), and (c-2) and |
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20 | 20 | | amending Subsections (b) and (d) to read as follows: |
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21 | 21 | | (a-1) This section does not apply to contamination that is |
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22 | 22 | | in proximity to: |
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23 | 23 | | (1) a gathering line; or |
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24 | 24 | | (2) a pipeline that is located entirely within a tract |
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25 | 25 | | that is subject to an oil or gas lease. |
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26 | 26 | | (a-2) A common carrier or an owner or operator of a pipeline |
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27 | 27 | | is required to report contamination under Subsection (b) unless the |
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28 | 28 | | common carrier or pipeline owner or operator is required to report |
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29 | 29 | | the contamination under another statute or under a commission rule |
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30 | 30 | | adopted under another statute. If the common carrier or pipeline |
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31 | 31 | | owner or operator is required to report the contamination under |
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32 | 32 | | another statute or under a commission rule adopted under another |
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33 | 33 | | statute, the common carrier or pipeline owner or operator is not |
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34 | 34 | | required to report the contamination under Subsection (b). |
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35 | 35 | | (b) If in the process of placing, repairing, replacing, or |
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36 | 36 | | maintaining a pipeline a common carrier or an owner or operator of a |
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37 | 37 | | pipeline observes or detects any subsurface petroleum-based |
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38 | 38 | | contamination of soil or water in proximity to the pipeline, the |
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39 | 39 | | common carrier or pipeline owner or operator shall report the |
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40 | 40 | | contamination to the commission and to an [the] owner of the land on |
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41 | 41 | | which the pipeline is located or an occupant of the land. If the |
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42 | 42 | | common carrier or pipeline owner or operator does not know the |
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43 | 43 | | identity of an owner of the land, the common carrier or pipeline |
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44 | 44 | | owner or operator may satisfy the requirement to report the |
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45 | 45 | | contamination to an owner of the land or an occupant of the land by |
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46 | 46 | | reporting the contamination to the first person who is shown on the |
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47 | 47 | | appraisal roll of the appraisal district established for the county |
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48 | 48 | | in which the land is located as owning an interest in the surface |
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49 | 49 | | estate of the land at the time the report is required to be made. |
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50 | 50 | | Petroleum-based contamination of soil or water that is observed or |
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51 | 51 | | detected is required to be reported under this subsection if: |
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52 | 52 | | (1) hydrocarbons are present on the surface of the |
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53 | 53 | | water; |
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54 | 54 | | (2) at least five linear yards of soil have been |
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55 | 55 | | affected by hydrocarbons; or |
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56 | 56 | | (3) soil affected by hydrocarbons extends beyond the |
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57 | 57 | | face of the excavation in which the contamination is observed or |
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58 | 58 | | detected. |
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59 | 59 | | (c-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (c)(1), if the deadline |
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60 | 60 | | for making the contamination report falls on a Saturday, Sunday, |
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61 | 61 | | legal holiday, or day on which the appraisal roll of the appraisal |
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62 | 62 | | district established for the county in which the tract of land is |
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63 | 63 | | located is not available to the public, the deadline for making the |
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64 | 64 | | report is extended to the same time on the first day that is not such |
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65 | 65 | | a day. |
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66 | 66 | | (c-2) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), the contamination |
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67 | 67 | | report to an owner of the land or an occupant of the land may be made |
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68 | 68 | | by first class mail if the common carrier or pipeline owner or |
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69 | 69 | | operator does not know the telephone number, facsimile number, or |
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70 | 70 | | electronic mail address of the owner or occupant. The notice must |
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71 | 71 | | be postmarked not later than the date required by Subsection |
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72 | 72 | | (c)(1), as extended by Subsection (c-1), if applicable. |
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73 | 73 | | (d) Not later than the third business day after the date the |
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74 | 74 | | commission receives the contamination report, a person who has |
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75 | 75 | | entered into an agreement with the commission to collect samples on |
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76 | 76 | | behalf of [authorized by] the commission shall withdraw a soil |
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77 | 77 | | sample from the contaminated land. The person is entitled to enter |
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78 | 78 | | the land for the purpose of withdrawing the sample. |
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79 | 79 | | SECTION 3. Section 81.056(e), Natural Resources Code, as |
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80 | 80 | | added by Chapter 339, Acts of the 79th Legislature, Regular |
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81 | 81 | | Session, 2005, is reenacted to read as follows: |
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82 | 82 | | (e) A common carrier or pipeline owner or operator that |
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83 | 83 | | makes a contamination report under this section is released from |
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84 | 84 | | all liability for the contamination or the cleanup of the |
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85 | 85 | | contamination covered by the report, except for any contamination |
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86 | 86 | | caused by the common carrier or pipeline owner or operator. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 4. Section 81.056(g), Natural Resources Code, is |
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88 | 88 | | repealed. |
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89 | 89 | | SECTION 5. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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90 | 90 | | contamination that a common carrier or an owner or operator of a |
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91 | 91 | | pipeline observes or detects on or after the effective date of this |
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92 | 92 | | Act. Contamination that a common carrier or an owner or operator of |
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93 | 93 | | a pipeline observes or detects before the effective date of this Act |
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94 | 94 | | is governed by the law as it existed immediately before the |
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95 | 95 | | effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for |
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96 | 96 | | that purpose. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 6. Section 81.056(e), Natural Resources Code, as |
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98 | 98 | | reenacted by this Act, is an exercise of authority under Section |
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99 | 99 | | 66(c), Article III, Texas Constitution, and takes effect only if |
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100 | 100 | | this Act receives a vote of three-fifths of all the members elected |
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101 | 101 | | to each house, as provided by Subsection (e) of that section. |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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