1 | 1 | | 81R2642 KSD-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: West S.B. No. 1968 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the creation and operation of higher education |
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8 | 8 | | enhancement districts. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Title 3, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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11 | 11 | | Subtitle I to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | SUBTITLE I. HIGHER EDUCATION DISTRICTS |
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13 | 13 | | CHAPTER 159. HIGHER EDUCATION ENHANCEMENT DISTRICTS |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 159.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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15 | 15 | | (1) "District" means a higher education enhancement |
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16 | 16 | | district created under this chapter. |
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17 | 17 | | (2) "Institution of higher education" has the meaning |
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18 | 18 | | assigned by Section 61.003. |
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19 | 19 | | (3) "Participating entity" means a municipality, |
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20 | 20 | | school district, or public or private institution of higher |
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21 | 21 | | education that has entered into a memorandum of understanding to |
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22 | 22 | | create a district under this chapter. |
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23 | 23 | | (4) "Private or independent institution of higher |
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24 | 24 | | education" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003. |
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25 | 25 | | (5) "Public or private institution of higher |
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26 | 26 | | education" includes only: |
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27 | 27 | | (A) an institution of higher education; or |
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28 | 28 | | (B) a private or independent institution of |
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29 | 29 | | higher education. |
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30 | 30 | | (6) "School district" means an independent, common, or |
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31 | 31 | | municipal school district, an open-enrollment charter school, or a |
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32 | 32 | | county education department. |
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33 | 33 | | Sec. 159.002. PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to |
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34 | 34 | | enable one or more public or private institutions of higher |
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35 | 35 | | education and municipalities and school districts comprising the |
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36 | 36 | | community served by the institutions, through the creation of a |
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37 | 37 | | higher education enhancement district, to provide local funding to: |
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38 | 38 | | (1) increase the educational opportunities available |
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39 | 39 | | to students and residents in the area served by the district; |
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40 | 40 | | (2) improve the education level and productivity of |
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41 | 41 | | the workforce in the area served by the district; |
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42 | 42 | | (3) increase student enrollment in and access to the |
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43 | 43 | | institutions; |
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44 | 44 | | (4) promote economic development in the area served by |
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45 | 45 | | the district; and |
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46 | 46 | | (5) increase the tax base of participating entities. |
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47 | 47 | | Sec. 159.003. DISTRICT AUTHORIZATION. A higher education |
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48 | 48 | | enhancement district may be created, operated, and financed as |
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49 | 49 | | provided by this chapter. |
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50 | 50 | | Sec. 159.004. PUBLIC HEARING. Before entering into a |
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51 | 51 | | memorandum of understanding for the creation of a district under |
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52 | 52 | | Section 159.005, the governing bodies of the municipalities, school |
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53 | 53 | | districts, and public or private institutions of higher education |
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54 | 54 | | seeking to establish a district shall, after notice published in |
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55 | 55 | | one or more newspapers having general circulation in the territory |
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56 | 56 | | in which the district may be established, hold at least one public |
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57 | 57 | | hearing at which any interested person may appear and offer |
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58 | 58 | | testimony regarding the establishment of a district. |
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59 | 59 | | Sec. 159.005. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING FOR CREATION AND |
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60 | 60 | | OPERATION OF DISTRICT. (a) After holding at least one public |
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61 | 61 | | hearing under Section 159.004, the governing bodies of one or more |
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62 | 62 | | municipalities, school districts, and public or private |
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63 | 63 | | institutions of higher education providing educational services to |
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64 | 64 | | the residents of the municipalities or school districts may enter |
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65 | 65 | | into a memorandum of understanding for the creation and operation |
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66 | 66 | | of a district. A district may not be created unless at least one |
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67 | 67 | | municipality or school district and at least one public or private |
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68 | 68 | | institution of higher education enters into the memorandum of |
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69 | 69 | | understanding. |
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70 | 70 | | (b) A memorandum of understanding entered into under this |
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71 | 71 | | section must: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) specify: |
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73 | 73 | | (A) the geographic boundaries of the district; |
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74 | 74 | | (B) the governance of the district; and |
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75 | 75 | | (C) each participating entity's financial, |
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76 | 76 | | personnel, and in-kind support for the district's activities; |
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77 | 77 | | (2) set a term for each participating entity's |
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78 | 78 | | participation, not to exceed five years; |
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79 | 79 | | (3) provide that the memorandum of understanding may |
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80 | 80 | | be amended only by unanimous agreement of the participating |
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81 | 81 | | entities; |
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82 | 82 | | (4) include adequate controls to ensure that the |
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83 | 83 | | district's activities promote the interests of the participating |
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84 | 84 | | entities and provide a public benefit to the area served by the |
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85 | 85 | | district; and |
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86 | 86 | | (5) include provisions for the disposition of district |
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87 | 87 | | assets and the winding down of district business on termination of |
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88 | 88 | | the district. |
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89 | 89 | | (c) At any time, a participating entity may extend the |
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90 | 90 | | entity's participation in the district by an additional term not to |
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91 | 91 | | exceed five years. |
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92 | 92 | | Sec. 159.006. DISTRICT TERRITORY. The geographic |
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93 | 93 | | boundaries of a district: |
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94 | 94 | | (1) must include all the territory of each |
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95 | 95 | | participating municipality or school district; and |
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96 | 96 | | (2) may include any additional territory as agreed by |
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97 | 97 | | the participating entities. |
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98 | 98 | | Sec. 159.007. USE OF PARTICIPATING ENTITY'S RESOURCES FOR |
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99 | 99 | | DISTRICT ACTIVITIES; TUITION AND FEE WAIVERS. (a) The governing |
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100 | 100 | | body of a participating entity, on determining that the entity's |
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101 | 101 | | participation in the district serves a public purpose and benefits |
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102 | 102 | | the entity's public interests, may: |
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103 | 103 | | (1) expend funds of the entity to: |
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104 | 104 | | (A) pay for operating costs of the district; and |
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105 | 105 | | (B) support scholarships, loans, or tuition or |
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106 | 106 | | fee discounts or waivers for students attending participating |
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107 | 107 | | institutions awarded by or in coordination with the district; and |
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108 | 108 | | (2) assign employees of the entity to perform services |
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109 | 109 | | on behalf of the district related to the district's public purpose. |
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110 | 110 | | (b) A participating entity may restrict the use by the |
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111 | 111 | | district of any or all of the entity's resources to students who |
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112 | 112 | | reside within the entity's territory. |
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113 | 113 | | (c) A participating institution of higher education may |
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114 | 114 | | waive all or part of the tuition and fees charged to a student to the |
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115 | 115 | | extent the costs of the waiver are paid by the district. |
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116 | 116 | | Sec. 159.008. COORDINATION WITH OTHER ENTITIES. A district |
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117 | 117 | | may coordinate its activities with other public or private |
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118 | 118 | | organizations or other entities and may include representatives of |
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119 | 119 | | private organizations or entities on the governing body of the |
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120 | 120 | | district. |
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121 | 121 | | Sec. 159.009. OPEN MEETINGS; OPEN RECORDS. A district |
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122 | 122 | | created under this chapter: |
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123 | 123 | | (1) is subject to Chapters 551 and 552, Government |
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124 | 124 | | Code; and |
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125 | 125 | | (2) may conduct regular or special meetings by |
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126 | 126 | | telephone conference call or videoconference under the posting, |
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127 | 127 | | accessibility, and technical standards prescribed by Sections |
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128 | 128 | | 551.126 and 551.127, Government Code. |
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129 | 129 | | Sec. 159.010. PARTICIPATING ENTITY AS FISCAL AGENT. |
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130 | 130 | | Participating entities may agree for one of the entities to act as |
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131 | 131 | | fiscal agent for the district. If a participating entity is acting |
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132 | 132 | | as fiscal agent for the district, the purchasing requirements |
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133 | 133 | | applicable to that entity shall be used for all purposes for the |
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134 | 134 | | district regardless of the source of the funds used. |
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135 | 135 | | Sec. 159.011. ACCEPTANCE OF FUNDS. A district may solicit |
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136 | 136 | | and accept gifts or grants from any public or private source for the |
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137 | 137 | | purposes of this chapter. |
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138 | 138 | | Sec. 159.012. TERMINATION OF DISTRICT. A district created |
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139 | 139 | | under this chapter terminates: |
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140 | 140 | | (1) as provided by the memorandum of understanding |
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141 | 141 | | that created the district; |
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142 | 142 | | (2) on the agreement of each participating entity; or |
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143 | 143 | | (3) when there is not at least one municipality or |
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144 | 144 | | school district and at least one public or private institution of |
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145 | 145 | | higher education participating in the district. |
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146 | 146 | | SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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147 | 147 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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148 | 148 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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149 | 149 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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150 | 150 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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